Parameters in SQL Server 2008 - sql-server-2008

I have a stored procedure that pulls data for a report. I'm having a problem with the parameters. I have a couple temp tables and some joins that work so I have omitted them below. The problem is this line:
WHERE
SeminarDivision = #SeminarDivision AND SeminarType = #SeminarType
When I put this where clause in to use my seminar parameters the stored proc returns nothing But I need to generate a report based on those two parameters. So where do the parameters go? Can anyone help?
#StartDate DateTime,
#EndDate DateTime,
#SeminarDivision VARCHAR(50),
#SeminarType VARCHAR(50)
)
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
... OMITTED
SELECT
WL.PID,
CONVERT(varchar(20), upper(substring(FirstName,1,1))+
LOWER(substring(FirstName,2,19))) AS FirstName,
CONVERT(varchar(20), upper(substring(LastName,1,1))+
LOWER(substring(LastName,2,19))) AS LastName,
S.SeminarDivision,
S.SeminarType,
S.StartDate,
S.SeminarLocation
FROM
#tblWaitList WL
INNER JOIN #tblSeminar S ON WL.SeminarGuid=S.SeminarGuid
WHERE
SeminarDivision = #SeminarDivision AND SeminarType = #SeminarType
ORDER BY
LastName,FirstName,StartDate

First and foremost there is nothing wrong with your code, when asking where do these parameters go, they go exactly where you put them. The question is - is the data coming in for SeminarDivision and SeminarType the right type of data? For instance just as a test,
copy the code into a new sql code query inside the editor. Run the command without the where, if you get values great. Now change the where to
WHERE
SeminarDivision = "Possible_Value"
Where Possible_Value should be a possible value...If it returns rows, good...now add the second condition also hardcoding a value:
WHERE SeminarDivision = "Possble_Value" AND SeminarType="Possible_Value_2"
Getting any data? Is it possible you want OR rather then AND ?

There's nothing wrong with the 'location' of your params.
If you're getting no data back, it's either because you've not populated #tblWaiList or #tblSeminar or because the records simply don't match your WHERE clause.
Check your params have the value you think they do by executing print #SeminarDivision etc.
SELECT * FROM #tblSeminar may give you a clue too.

You are not setting parameters correctly for the call.
Try this in SSMS, change values accordingly
EXEC Proc '20110101', '20111101', 'PossibleDivision', 'PossibleType'
If this fails, then show us "OMITTED" code
if this works, show us how you are calling this from the client code

Related

Statement in trigger is not "picking up" the condition in its Where clause

so I'm currently working on a MySQL trigger. I'm trying to assign values to two variables when a new record is inserted. Below are the queries:
SET mssgDocNo = (SELECT Document_ID FROM CORE_MSSG WHERE Message_ID = new.MSSG_ID);
SET mssgRegime = (SELECT CONCAT (Regime_Type, Regime_Code) FROM T_DOC WHERE CD_Message_ID = new.MSSG_ID);;
For some reason, the second SQL query is not picking up the 'new.MSSG_ID' condition while the first query in same trigger recognizes it. I really can't figure out what seems to be the problem.
When I replace the 'new.MSSG_ID' with a hard-coded value from the database in the second query it seems to work. I doubt the 'new.MSSG_ID' is the problem because it works perfectly fine in the first query.
I've tried pretty much anything I could think of. Would appreciate the help.
I would write these more simply as:
SELECT mssgDocNo := Document_ID
FROM CORE_MSSG
WHERE Message_ID = new.MSSG_ID;
SELECT mssgRegime := CONCAT(Regime_Type, Regime_Code)
FROM T_DOC
WHERE CD_Message_ID = new.MSSG_ID;
The SET is not necessary.
I did make one other change that might make it work. I removed the space after CONCAT. Some versions of MySQL have trouble parsing spaces after function calls.

SSIS Execute SQL Task error no rows returned

I am a bit new to SSIS and given a task to send mail to particular stores based on Purchase Orders -> PONumber.
The steps should be as follows:
1)Take a XML file from a particular folder
2)Get the PONumber from that file
3)Write a query to fetch all the store email addresses for PONumbers
4)Send a mail to particular restaurant
Below screenshot is a package I had created. The only thing I am getting an issue is the Execute SQL Task , not sure what is the exact cause?
Could you please help on how can I debug this ? This was working fine before, but suddenly it started showing errors.
IMAGE1
IMAGE5
Execute SQL task is expecting results from the query, but is not getting any. Maybe you could use SQL Server profiler to catch exact SQL that is executed on SQL Server. Then you can use that SQL in query window to troubleshoot what it returns or why it is not not giving any results.
Edit.
With your current additional information interesting place is "parameter mapping" page, which you did not include. You should link SSIS variable to query parameter in there as Matt explained. SSIS does NOT link your variables in SSIS and query automatically even if they have the same names.
#dvlpr is correct your problem is you are getting NO results when Execute SQL Task 1 needs a single result.
The code you pasted is a little unclear as to which code is where but I will assume the first part is the code you use in SSIS Execute Task and the latter is an example in SSMS. If that is the case the problem is you are assigning the variable with a value of 0 in the script itself which I assume there is no PONUMBER that is 0:
Declare #POID as Varchar(50)
Set #POID = 0
WHERE (BizTalk_POA_HEADER.PONUMBER = #POID)
If you want to pass in the PONUMBER from your first dataflow task you need to load that to a variable and then use the variable in your Execute SQL task and made sure you setup parameter mapping correctly when doing so. here is one SO question on parameters that will help How to pass variable as a parameter in Execute SQL Task SSIS? And here is use of an expression task in a Data Flow task to set the variables value SSIS set result set from data flow to variable (note use the non-accepted answer that it was added later and was for 2012+ while the original was for 2008)
Next unless you are guaranteed only 1 result you will also need to add TOP 1 to your select statement because if you get more than 1 result you will get a different error again.
EDIT Per all of the comments:
So the configuration looks like you are using an ADO.NET connection which allows you to use named paramaters. There are restrictions if you don use that (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc280502.aspx). The parameter mapping looks correct, and the result set should be fine. As far as your Error I don't know because you haven't posted the exact error so I cannot know what is the problem. If you use ADO.Net with your current Execute SQL Task configuration in the images you do have a couple of problems. 1 you are trying to declare the variable that you want to pass as a parameter that doesn't work, you need to remove that DECLARE statement. I suspect all you really need to do is modify your SQL Input to be:
SELECT DISTINCT BizTalk_POA_HEADER.PONUMBER, FAN_Suppliers.SupplierName,
FAN_Company_Details.CompanyName, FAN_Company_Details.[PrimaryEmail],
BizTalk_POA_HEADER.[DeliveryDate]
FROM BizTalk_POA_HEADER INNER JOIN
FAN_PO_Details ON BizTalk_POA_HEADER.PONUMBER =
CONCAT('PO',FAN_PO_Details.PoNumber) INNER JOIN
FAN_PO ON FAN_PO_Details.PurchaseOrderID = FAN_PO.PurchaseOrderID
INNER JOIN FAN_SupplierDetails ON FAN_PO.SupplierDetailsID =
FAN_SupplierDetails.SuppliersDetailsID INNER JOIN
FAN_Suppliers ON FAN_SupplierDetails.SupplierID = FAN_Suppliers.SupplierID
INNER JOIN FAN_Company_Details ON FAN_PO.CompanyID =
FAN_Company_Details.CompanyDetailsID
WHERE (BizTalk_POA_HEADER.PONUMBER = #POID)
Just get rid of the declare #POID and SET = 0 for a couple of reasons 1 because it is redundant when you have setup parameter mapping, 2 SSIS doesn't like it and will throw an error, 3 because you are setting a value of 0 to it which means it would always be 0.....

Table valued parameters for SSRS 2008

We have a requirement of generating SSRS reports from where we need to convert multi-valued string and integer parameters to datatable and pass it to stored procedure. The stored procedure contains multiple table type parameters. Earlier we used varchar(8000) but it was also crossing the datatype limit. Then we thought to introducing datatable concept. But we were not aware of how to pass values from SSRS.
We found a solution from GruffCode on Using Table-Valued Parameters With SQL Server Reporting Services.
The solution solved my problem, and we're able to generate reports. However, sometimes SSRS returns the two following errors:
An error has occurred during report processing.
Query execution failed for dataset 'DSOutput'.
String or binary data would be truncated. The statement has been terminated.
And
An unexpected error occurred in Report Processing.
Exception of type 'System.OutOfMemoryException' was thrown.
I'm not sure when and where it's causing the issue.
The approach outlined in that blog post relies on building an enormous string in memory in order to load all of the selected parameter values into the table-valued parameter instance. If you are selecting a very large number of values to pass into the query I could see it potentially causing the 'System.OutOfMemoryException' while trying to build the string containing the insert statements that will load the parameter.
As for the 'string or binary data would be truncated' error that sounds like it's originating within the query or stored procedure that the report is using to gather its data. Without seeing what that t-sql looks like I couldn't say why that's happening, but I'd guess that it's also somehow related to selecting a very large number of parameter values.
Unfortunately I'm not sure that there's a workaround for this, other than trying to see if you could figure out a way to select fewer parameter values. Here's a couple of rough ideas:
If you have a situation where users might select a handful of parameter values or all parameter values then you could have the query simply take a very simple boolean value indicating that all values were selected rather than making the report send all of the values in through a parameter.
You could also consider "zooming out" of your parameter values a bit and grouping them together somehow if they lend themselves to that. That way users would be selecting from a smaller number of parameter values that represent a group of the individual values all rolled up.
I'm not a fan of using a Text parameter and EXEC in the SQL statement like the article you referenced describes as doing so is subject to SQL injection. The default SSRS behavior with a Multi-value parameter substitutes a comma-separated list of the values directly in place of the parameter when the query is sent to the SQL server. That works great for simple IN queries, but can be undesirable elsewhere. This behavior can be bypassed by setting the Parameter Value on the DataSet to an expression of =Join(Parameters!CustomerIDs.Value, ", "). Once you have done that you can get a table variable loaded by using the following SQL:
DECLARE #CustomerIDsTable TABLE (CustomerID int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY)
INSERT INTO #CustomerIDsTable (CustomerID)
SELECT DISTINCT TextNodes.Node.value(N'.', N'int') AS CustomerID
FROM (
SELECT CONVERT(XML, N'<A>' + COALESCE(N'<e>' + REPLACE(#CustomerIDs, N',', N'</e><e>') + N'</e>', '') + N'</A>') AS pNode
) AS xmlDocs
CROSS APPLY pNode.nodes(N'/A/e') AS TextNodes(Node)
-- Do whatever with the resulting table variable, i.e.,
EXEC rpt_CustomerTransactionSummary #StartDate, #EndDate, #CustomerIDsTable
If using text instead of integers then a couple of lines get changed like so:
DECLARE #CustomerIDsTable TABLE (CustomerID nvarchar(MAX) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY)
INSERT INTO #CustomerIDsTable (CustomerID)
SELECT DISTINCT TextNodes.Node.value(N'.', N'nvarchar(MAX)') AS CustomerID
FROM (
SELECT CONVERT(XML, N'<A>' + COALESCE(N'<e>' + REPLACE(#CustomerIDs, N',', N'</e><e>') + N'</e>', '') + N'</A>') AS pNode
) AS xmlDocs
CROSS APPLY pNode.nodes(N'/A/e') AS TextNodes(Node)
-- Do whatever with the resulting table variable, i.e.,
EXEC rpt_CustomerTransactionSummary #StartDate, #EndDate, #CustomerIDsTable
This approach also works well for handling user-entered strings of comma-separated items.

Need a MySQL workaround to pass a variable \ parameter into view?

I would like to pass a variable\parameter into a view to filter by a date range. Since I am doing grouping in the view I can not put the where clause externally to the view.
I have read a bunch of posts on this but have not been able to get it working yet. Most workaround I have seen to pass a parameter into a view involve using a function to return the value and this is where I am getting stuck.
/* My current view that I want to pass in start and end dates */
CREATE VIEW Total_Sales_By_Product_Num AS
SELECT products_all_fields.*,
Sum(<a bunch of code removed for this sample>) AS Item_Qty_Requested_Total,
Sum(<a bunch of code removed for this sample>) AS Item_Qty_Accepted_Total,
Sum(<a bunch of code removed for this sample>) AS Total_Sales_Dollars
FROM products_all_fields
LEFT OUTER JOIN (web_orders_items
INNER JOIN web_orders_header
ON web_orders_items.Web_Order_Num = web_orders_header.Web_Order_Num )
ON products_all_fields.Product_Num = web_orders_items.Product_Num
WHERE web_orders_header.Order_Date BETWEEN fn_GetStartDate() AND fn_GetEndDate()
GROUP BY products_all_fields.Product_Num
ORDER BY products_all_fields.Description
The functions to return the parameters to the view:
CREATE FUNCTION fn_GetStartDate ()
RETURNS DATE
DETERMINISTIC NO SQL
BEGIN
RETURN #StartDate;
END
CREATE FUNCTION fn_GetEndDate ()
RETURNS DATE
DETERMINISTIC NO SQL
BEGIN
RETURN #EndDate;
END
This does not work, it returns no data, I know I am doing something stupid
set #fn_StartDate := '2012-01-01';
set #fn_EndDate := '2012-02-01';
select * from Total_Sales_By_Product_Num
Thanks for any help!
Ahhh!!! I got it working, I feel like an idiot but I had double quotes not single quotes in one of my assignments of the dates. It seems to work now. I will leave this post up for future people searching how to do this.
It should be work as below:
set #StartDate := '2012-01-01';
set #EndDate := '2012-02-01';
select * from Total_Sales_By_Product_Num;
You need
SET #fn_StartDate = fn_GetStartDate('2012-01-01')
same with #fn_EndDate
and then in your view
WHERE web_orders_header.Order_Date BETWEEN #fn_StartDate.....
However, that's just the syntax of how to call a function. You're still trying to pass a parameter to a view, which is not possible, as far as I know. Try putting all your View logic in the function instead.

Query not working in execute SQL task in the ssis package

This query works fine in the query window of SQL Server 2005, but throws error when I run it in Execute SQL Task in the ssis package.
declare #VarExpiredDays int
Select #VarExpiredDays= Value1 From dbo.Configuration(nolock) where Type=11
DECLARE #VarENDDateTime datetime,#VarStartDateTime datetime
SET #VarStartDateTime= GETDATE()- #VarExpiredDays
SET #VarENDDateTime=GETDATE();
select #VarStartDateTime
select #VarENDDateTime
SELECT * FROM
(SELECT CONVERT(Varchar(11),#VarStartDateTime,106) AS VarStartDateTime) A,
(SELECT CONVERT(Varchar(11),#VarENDDateTime,106) AS VarENDDateTime) B
What is the issue here?
Your intention is to retrieve the values of start and end and assign those into SSIS variables.
As #Diego noted above, those two SELECTS are going to cause trouble. With the Execute SQL task, your resultset options are None, Single Row, Full resultset and XML. Discarding the XML option because I don't want to deal with it and None because we want rows back, our options are Single or Full. We could use Full, but then we'd need to return values of the same data type and then the processing gets much more complicated.
By process of elimination, that leads us to using a resultset of Single Row.
Query aka SQLStatement
I corrected the supplied query by simply removing the two aforementioned SELECTS. The final select can be simplified to the following (no need to put them into derived tables)
SELECT
CONVERT(Varchar(11),#VarStartDateTime,106) AS VarStartDateTime
, CONVERT(Varchar(11),#VarENDDateTime,106) AS VarENDDateTime
Full query used below
declare #VarExpiredDays int
-- I HARDCODED THIS
Select #VarExpiredDays= 10
DECLARE #VarENDDateTime datetime,#VarStartDateTime datetime
SET #VarStartDateTime= GETDATE()- #VarExpiredDays
SET #VarENDDateTime=GETDATE();
/*
select #VarStartDateTime
select #VarENDDateTime
*/
SELECT * FROM
(SELECT CONVERT(Varchar(11),#VarStartDateTime,106) AS VarStartDateTime) A,
(SELECT CONVERT(Varchar(11),#VarENDDateTime,106) AS VarENDDateTime) B
Verify the Execute SQL Task runs as expected. At this point, it simply becomes a matter of wiring up the outputs to SSIS variables. As you can see in the results window below, I created two package level variables StartDateText and EndDateText of type String with default values of an empty string. You can see in the Locals window they have values assigned that correspond to #VarExpiredDays = 10 in the supplied source query
Getting there is simply a matter of configuring the Result Set tab of the Execute SQL Task. The hardest part of this is ensuring you have a correct mapping between source system type and SSIS type. With an OLE DB connection, the Result Name has no bearing on what the column is called in the query. It is simply a matter of referencing columns by their ordinal position (0 based counting).
Final thought, I find it better to keep things in their base type, like a datetime data type and let the interface format it into a pretty, localized value.
you have more that one output type. You have two variables and one query.
You need to select only one on the "resultset" propertie
are you mapping these to the output parameters?
select #VarStartDateTime
select #VarENDDateTime