Continuous form selection deselected on command button click - ms-access

I have a continuous access form with record selectors enabled. Here's the code for the btnPrintReceipt click event handler. I want it to get the ReceiptID of each selected record and open the report with those id's. The problem is, when you click the command button, it deselects all the records (I see it happen) and only keeps the top one available.
Private Sub btnPrintReceipt_Click()
'Build filter string containing all selected receipt ids
Dim FilterString As String
'Move to first record
Dim rsReceipts As Recordset
Set rsReceipts = Me.RecordsetClone
rsReceipts.Move Me.SelTop - 1
'Cycle through and record
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To Me.SelHeight
FilterString = FilterString & "([ReceiptNumber]=" & rsReceipts![ReceiptNumber] & ") OR "
rsReceipts.MoveNext
Next
'Remove trailing or
Dim NewStringLenth As Integer
NewStringLenth = Len(FilterString) - 4
If NewStringLenth > 0 Then
FilterString = Left(FilterString, NewStringLenth)
Else
FilterString = ""
End If
'Open the report
DoCmd.OpenReport "rptReceipt", acViewPreview, "", FilterString
End Sub

Microsoft has a fairly long article on How to enumerate selected form records in Access 2000, which will also work with later versions. The article includes code for running on a command button.

Related

Is it an access Bug? my problem with form filtering by txtBox entered value in a split DB

I have an Access 2016 DB 64bits contain related tables with a search split form that have an txtBox that filtered records accoring to its entered value.
Every thing is just fine with that for months and with thousands of records.
When I want to make it more proffesional to deploy it to other users by re-writing another similar DB but with 32bts Access 2016 and SPLIT it from the start into Tables Back-end and a Front end, the search form didn't show any record when I fire a searching parameter in the after update event!
the search form is linked to a query, I change it to a new one, also try to link the form directly to only one table for testing also not goes right, shows zero results.
when remove the filter, all records showing up again.
when I change the filter directly from the form properties it also fail for string search but when search for a primary key in a form control holding it its working just fine. ( search for Strings show no results, search for Numbers ( ex ID value, show correct results).
And Very strange, when I build another new DB (Same access application) just for testing for what is going on, with a form and joined to split back end tables and a textbox in the form to enter keywords to show the all related records in the that split form, it works fine, both for strings and for numbers?
Private Sub txtSearch_AfterUpdate()
Dim strFilter As String
On Error Resume Next
If Me.txtSearch.Text <> "" Then
strFilter = "[Complaints] Like '*" & Me.txtSearch.Text & "*'"
Me.Filter = strFilter
Me.FilterOn = True
Else
Me.Filter = ""
Me.FilterOn = False
End If
With Me.txtSearch
.SetFocus
.SelStart = Len(Me.txtSearch.Text)
End With
End Sub
when put a string into the txtsearch box , the code must search for any string with in [Complaints] similar to it and shows the records holding it.
with me it works in the old DB 64bits Not splitted, but its not working for the new DB 32bits split to back and front ends.
Be careful using .Text as it requires the control to have focus. So try:
Private Sub txtSearch_AfterUpdate()
Dim strFilter As String
' On Error Resume Next ' Don't use while debugging.
If Nz(Me!txtSearch.Value) <> "" Then
strFilter = "[Complaints] Like '*" & Me!txtSearch.Value & "*'"
Me.Filter = strFilter
Me.FilterOn = True
Else
Me.Filter = ""
Me.FilterOn = False
End If
With Me!txtSearch
.SetFocus
.SelStart = Len(.Value)
End With
End Sub

Get Form Recordsource without opening the form

Does MS Access allow to get the recordsource value of the form without opening the form itself? I'm trying to optimize my code as of now, what I did is I just hide the form then get the Recordsource form query but it takes time to load since some of the forms trigger a code upon onload.
I'm late to the game here - I sometimes post answers months or years after the original question was posted, as I post my own solutions when a quick search of the 'Stack finds questions relevant to my own problem of the day, but no answers that I can actually use.
[UPDATE, 06 June 2016]
The 'NameMap' property is not available in document objects from Access 2010 onwards. However, 'Stacker Thunderframe has pointed out that this is now available in the 'MsysNameMap' table.
I have amended the code, and this works in Access 2010 and 2013.
[/UPDATE]
Most of a form's properties are only available when the form is open, but some are available in the form's entry in the DAO Documents collection.
The DAO 'document' is a horrible object: it won't persist in memory and you have to refer to it explicitly every time you use it:
FormName = "MyForm"
For i = 0 To Application.CodeDb.Containers("Forms").Documents(FormName).Properties.Count - 1
Debug.Print i & vbTab & Application.CodeDb.Containers("Forms").Documents(FormName).Properties(i).Name & vbTab & vbTab & Application.CodeDb.Containers("Forms").Documents(FormName).Properties(i).Value
Next
Run that snippet for your form, and you'll see a 'NameMap' property that contains a list of the form's controls, and some of the form's properties.
...In a truly horrible format which needs a binary parser. You might want to stop reading and take an aspirin, right now, before continuing.
Health Warnings:
The NameMap Property is undocumented. It is therefore unsupported and there is no guarantee that this solution will work in future versions of Microsoft Access.
The solution in my code below will stop working if the NameMap's two-byte binary label for a Record Source ever changes, or if it's locale-specific.
This is a horrible hack: I accept no liability for any effects on your sanity.
OK, here's the code:
A VBA function to return the Record Source from a closed MS-Access form:
Private Function FormRecordSource_FromNameMap(FormName As String) As String
' Reads the Record Source from the NameMap Property of the Document object for the form.
' WARNING: there is a potential error here: if the form's RecordSource property is blank
' and it has one or more list controls with a .RecordSource property populating
' the list, this function will return the first list control's Record Source.
' This won't work if you're using non-ASCII characters (Char > 255) in your form name.
Dim i As Integer
Dim j As Integer
Dim k As Integer
Dim arrByte() As Byte
Dim strOut As String
If Application.Version &LT; 12 Then
arrByte = Application.CodeDb.Containers("Forms").Documents(FormName).Properties("NameMap").Value
For i = 1 To UBound(arrByte) - 2 Step 2
' 2-byte marker for a querydef in the NameMap:
If (arrByte(i) = 228 And arrByte(i + 1) = 64) Then
j = i + 2
Do While arrByte(j) = 0 And arrByte(j + 1) = 0 And j &LT; UBound(arrByte)
' loop through the null chars between the marker and the start of the string
j = j + 2
Loop
strOut = ""
Do Until (arrByte(j) = 0 And arrByte(j + 1) = 0) Or j &GT;= UBound(arrByte) - 2
If arrByte(j) = 0 Then j = j + 1
' loop until we reach the null char which terminates this string
' appending the Bchars (not unicode Wchars!) of the table or query
strOut = strOut & Chr(arrByte(j))
j = j + 2
Loop
Exit For ' we only want the first datasource
End If
Next i
Else
arrByte = Nz(DLookup("[NameMap]", "[MSYSNameMap]", "[Name] = '" & FormName & "'"), vbNullChar)
If UBound(arrByte) &LT; 4 Then Exit Function
strOut = ""
For j = 60 To UBound(arrByte) - 2 Step 2
If arrByte(j) = 0 And arrByte(j + 1) = 0 Then Exit For
strOut = strOut & Chr(arrByte(j))
Next j
End If
frmRecordSource_FromNameMap = strOut
Erase arrByte
End Function
If you use the RecordSource in (say) OpenRecordset or a DCOUNT function, I would advise you to encapsulate it in square brackets: you might get the name of a hidden query object saved from a 'SELECT' statement in the RecordSource, and that name will contain '~' tilde characters which need special handling.
And now, something extra that you didn't ask for, but other people will be looking for if they Googled their way here for 'MS Access RecordSource for a closed form':
Getting an MS-Access form's RecordSource, whether it's open or not
Most times, your form will be open. Problem is, you don't know that... And if it's a subform, it might not be visible in the Forms() collection. Worse, a form that's hosted as a subform might exist as multiple instances in several open forms.
Good luck with that, if you're looking to extract dynamic properties... Like filters, or the Record Source if it's set 'on the fly' by VBA.
Public Function GetForm(FormName As String, Optional ParentName As String = "") As Form
' Returns a form object, if a form with a name like FormName is open
' FormName can include wildcards.
' Returns Nothing if no matching form is open.
' Enumerates subforms in open forms, and returns the subform .form object if
' it has a matching name. Note that a form may be open as multiple instances
' if more than one subform hosts it; the function returns the first matching
' instance. Specify the named parent form (or the subform control's name) if
' you need to avoid an error arising from multiple instances of the form.
Dim objForm As Access.Form
If ParentName = "" Then
For Each objForm In Forms
If objForm.Name Like FormName Then
Set GetForm = objForm
Exit Function
End If
Next
End If
If GetForm Is Nothing Then
For Each objForm In Forms
Set GetForm = SearchSubForms(objForm, FormName, ParentName)
If Not GetForm Is Nothing Then
Exit For
End If
Next
End If
End Function
Private Function SearchSubForms(objForm As Access.Form, SubFormName As String, Optional ParentName As String = "") As Form
' Returns a Form object with a name like SubFormName, if the named object SubFormName is subform
' of an open form , or can be recursively enumerated as the subform of an open subform.
' This function returns the first matching Form: note that a form can be instantiated in multiple
' instances if it is used by more than one subform control.
Dim objCtrl As Control
For Each objCtrl In objForm
If TypeName(objCtrl) = "SubForm" Then
If objCtrl.Form.Name Like SubFormName Then
If ParentName = "" Or objForm.Name Like ParentName Or objCtrl.Name Like ParentName Then
Set SearchSubForms = objCtrl.Form
Exit For
End If
Else
Set SearchSubForms = SearchSubForms(objCtrl.Form, SubFormName, ParentName)
If Not SearchSubForms Is Nothing Then
Exit For
End If
End If
End If
Next objCtrl
End Function
Public Function FormRecordSource(FormName As String, Optional ParentName As String = "") As String
' Returns the Recordsource for a form, even if it isn't open in the Forms() collection
' This will look for open forms first. If you're looking for a subform, you may need a
' parent name for the form which hosts the subform: your named form might be open as a
' subform instance in more than one parent form.
' WARNING: there is a potential error here: if the form isn't open, and it has a blank
' RecordSource property, and it has one or more controls with a .RecordSource
' property populating a list, a list control's RecordSource could be returned
Dim objForm As Form
If FormName = "" Then
Exit Function
End If
Set objForm = GetForm(FormName, ParentName)
If objForm Is Nothing Then
FormRecordSource = FormRecordSource_FromNameMap(FormName)
Else
FormRecordSource = objForm.RecordSource
Set objForm = Nothing
End If
End Function
Share and enjoy: and please accept my apologies for any unwanted line breaks in the code sample.
One option would be to save the Record Source of the form as a Query. Say you have a form named [AgentForm] whose Record Source is
SELECT ID, AgentName FROM Agents
In your development .accdb copy of the database, open the form in Design View and open the Record Source in the Query Builder. Click the "Save As" button ...
and save the query as "AgentForm_RecordSource". Now the Record Source property of the form is just a reference to the saved query, and the query itself can be accessed directly through a QueryDef object. So, you could retrieve the SQL statement for the form's Record Source with
Dim cdb As DAO.Database, qdf As DAO.QueryDef, sql As String
Set cdb = CurrentDb
Set qdf = cdb.QueryDefs("AgentForm_RecordSource")
sql = qdf.SQL
or you could go ahead and open a Recordset with
Dim cdb As DAO.Database, qdf As DAO.QueryDef, rst As DAO.Recordset
Set cdb = CurrentDb
Set qdf = cdb.QueryDefs("AgentForm_RecordSource")
Set rst = qdf.OpenRecordset
If the form's Record Source is a SELECT statement rather than the name of a table or saved query, you can check the QueryDefs collection for the hidden QueryDef which Access created for that Record Source statement.
If it exists, you can check its .SQL property.
strFormName = "Form15"
? CurrentDb.QueryDefs("~sq_f" & strFormName).SQL
SELECT DISTINCTROW *
FROM [DB Audits];
You can trap error #3265, "Item not found in this collection", which will be thrown if that QueryDef does not exist.
Since you can't open your form in design view and opening your form regularly is causing performance issues, there are but a few more workarounds:
Depending on how you want to check for the closed form's recordsource, you can set a global variable in the following way, in a separate module:
Public glb_getrecordsource As String
Afterwards, depending on how you call the code, you can do the following:
Private Sub Command1_Click()
glb_getrecordsource = "Yes"
DoCmd.OpenForm "Form1"
'... Do something
End Sub
Then, as the final step, put the following at the beginning of your form's OnLoad event:
Private Sub Form_Load()
If glb_getrecordsource = "Yes" Then
glb_getrecordsource = Me.Form.RecordSource
DoCmd.Close acForm, "Form1", acSaveYes
Exit Sub
End If
'... Usual OnLoad events
End Sub
This will at least solve the performance issues, since you will not trigger any of the time consuming events, in the form's load event.
Another workaround:
You can export your form to a .txt file and then search the text file for the recordsource. The following code will export your forms to .txt files in a specified folder:
Dim db As Database
Dim d As Document
Dim c As Container
Dim sExportLocation As String
Set db = CurrentDb()
sExportLocation = "C:\AD\" 'Do not forget the closing back slash! ie: C:\Temp\
Set c = db.Containers("Forms")
For Each d In c.Documents
Application.SaveAsText acForm, d.Name, sExportLocation & "Form_" & d.Name & ".txt"
Next d
Code partly borrowed from this forum. Afterwards, you only have to open the file and search for the recordsource. If the recordsource is empty it will not be exported, so keep that in mind. Also, I doubt this will improve perfomance, but who knows!

Get recordset from selected records on datasheet

I have a subform with a datasheet view. On the parent form I am trying to edit records based on what is selected in the child datasheet. The forms are not linked using master/child fields.
I'm capable of getting the top row that is selected and the number of selected rows using SelTop and SelHeight like below.
Dim rs As New ADODB.Recordset
Set rs = Me.Child_Form.Form.RecordsetClone
If SelHeight > 0 Then
rs.MoveFirst
rs.Move SelectionTop - 1
For i = 1 To SelectionHeight
If Not rs.EOF Then
Debug.Print rs("ID")
rs.MoveNext
End If
Next i
End If
What I cannot do is get, say, the 10 records selected on the subform if I have filtered or sorted the form at all. The Filters and Sorts are at the form level and cannot be applied to the underlying recordset.
I've tried creating a new recordset with a query something like this
sql = "Select * from [" & Me.RecordSource & "] where " & Replace(Me.Filter, """", "'") & " order by " & Me.OrderBy
but there are multiple problems here. 1) ADO does not support the IN clause which the form filter will sometimes generate, and 2) the order order is not always the same and predictable.
How can I get a sorted, filtered recordset and find only those records which a user has selected in a datasheet view?
I am connecting to Sql Server with an ADP file.
I came up with a frustrating solution but it seems to work.
added an unbound (to my recordset) checkbox control to my subform.
named it chkSelect.
made the controlsource =IsChecked(ID)
I have this code running in the subform
Dim selectedRecords As Dictionary
Private Sub chkSelect_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If selectedRecords.Exists(Me("Analytical_ResultID").Value) Then
selectedRecords.Remove Me("Analytical_ResultID").Value
Else
selectedRecords.Add Me("Analytical_ResultID").Value, Me("Analytical_ResultID").Value
End If
chkSelect.Requery
End Sub
Private Function IsChecked(Analysis_ResultID As Long) As Boolean
IsChecked = selectedRecords.Exists(Analysis_ResultID)
End Function
Private Sub Form_Load()
If selectedRecords Is Nothing Then
Set selectedRecords = New Dictionary
End If
End Sub
This works but it's flickery and not ideal. I would much prefer another answer.

Access and Word 2010 merging one record depending on subform button clicked

I'm working on a small program in which one letter in Word needs to be create when one button in a Access subform is clicked.
The form represents one client and in the subform there are the list of commands done by this client. Next each command line (containing date and description), there is one button that trigger the maccro and create the letter. Until now, I succeed to create the word letter when one button is clicked but each command in the subform create a page in the word document.
Is it possible to keep only the command next to the button clicked and not all the command?
I was looking for that kind of command :
"SELECT * FROM [Fusion]WHERE [id_client] = " & Forms!subform!id_client
but when I do it for the subform I have one error saying that the form doesn't exist...
Thanks for your help.
--EDIT--
Here is the code, the [Fusion] is my SQL request which get all the clients and the orders related to them.
Function Publipostage()
Dim mDoc As String
Dim strSQL As String
' Path of the letter
mDoc = "C:\...\LT000006.docx"
strSQL = "SELECT * FROM [Fusion]WHERE [id_client] = " & Forms!FormPatient!id_client
Dim oApp As New Word.Application
Dim oMainDoc As Word.Document
Dim sData As String
oApp.Visible = True
sData = "C:\...\Database1.accdb"
Set oMainDoc = oApp.Documents.Open(mDoc)
With oMainDoc.MailMerge
.MainDocumentType = wdFormLetters
.OpenDataSource Name:=sData, SQLStatement:=strSQL
End With
With oMainDoc
.MailMerge.Destination = wdSendToNewDocument
.MailMerge.Execute
End With
oApp.Activate
oApp.Documents.Parent.Visible = True
oApp.Application.WindowState = 1
oApp.ActiveWindow.WindowState = 1
Set oApp = Nothing
Set oMainDoc = Nothing
Exit Function
Err_Handle:
Set oApp = Nothing
Set oMainDoc = Nothing
MsgBox "An error occurred..." & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & Err.Description
End Function
your question is a bit unclear but if the button is on the subform you can use
Me.id_client
if it is on the main form try
Forms("MAIN FORM NAME").Controls("SUB FORM NAME").Form.Controls("id_client")
Edit
Or Me.Parent.Controls("id_client")
When referencing a subform you must reference the parent form first.
If you only want to print 1 command from the list then it seems your SQL needs to change to reference that command. i.e.
"SELECT * FROM [Fusion] WHERE [id_command] = " & Me.id_command
This is just an example as I am unaware of your table structure.

form tabcontrol subform runtime error 468: Object doesn't support this property or method

I am developing a search form / report builder in Access 2007 called frmSearch. The existing search form works well, showing its results in a subform of a tabcontrol. Then I can click a button to show a report of all tests, which works fine. I want to modify the code to show a report for a single fldTestsID, but am stuck with the Form/Subform/Control path syntax.
There are two tabs: tabResultsTabular shows a subform frmResultsTabular as a query-like list of row. tabResultsRecord shows a subform frmResultsRecords, showing a single record. The report is rpt_TestDatasetExposureEffects. The report's underlying query is q_TestDatasetExposureEffect containing a field called fldTestsID.
So, the path is frmSearch to tabResultsRecord containing button cmdQAReportResults to frmResultsRecords to fldTestsID.
I see that that are other posts for the same error, but did not get them to work. The Access 2007 docs on DoCmd.OpenReport do not mention this specific instance.
Here is the code of the cmdQAReportResults click event including the options I have tried. It fails on the line strRptWhere =. The DoCmd.OpenReport syntax is working based on the Access 2007 docs.
Private Sub cmdQAReportResults_Click()
doQAReport
End Sub
Private Sub doQAReport()
'On Error GoTo Err_doQAReport 'comment during debugging
Dim stDocName As String ' report name
' Dim strRptSQL As String ' report SQL String
Dim strRptWhere As String ' report WHERE clause
stDocName = "rpt_TestDatasetExposureEffects"
'Override the recordsource to match the current record TestsID
' strRptSQL = "SELECT * FROM q_TestDatasetExposureEffects WHERE fldTestsID = " & fldTestsID
' DoCmd.OpenReport stDocName, acPreview
strRptWhere = "0 = 0"
strRptWhere = "fldTestsID = " & Me.Form![tabResultsRecord].fldTestsID.Value 'error 468
' other attempts follow
' strRptWhere = "fldTestsID = " & Forms("frmSearch").Controls("tabResultsRecord").Form.Controls("frmResultsRecords").Form.Controls("fldTestsID").Value
' strRptWhere = "fldTestsID = " & Me.Form.fldTestsID 'error 2465
DoCmd.OpenReport stDocName, acPreview, , strRptWhere
' Reports("rpt_TestDatasetExposureEffects").RecordSource = strRptSQL
Exit_doQAReport:
Exit Sub
Err_doQAReport:
MsgBox Err.Description
Resume Exit_doQAReport
End Sub
The correct syntax is:
Forms(<Parent Form>).<control container for subform>.form.<control>
In your case this might be:
Forms("frmSearch").frmResultsRecords.Form.fldTestsID
frmResultsRecords is the name of the subform, but is it also the name of the subform's container?
If not, replace it with the name of the control on the main form containing the subform.