I have a website with a drop down navigation bar at the top, I would like to centre the navigation bar, but I can't get it to work, it seems to be stuck to the left side. You can view the website here and I've pasted the code below.
I've been trying to get this to work all day, but I can't see where the problem is. I don't know what more to write, any help would be greatly appreciated.
My style.css:
#menu{
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
padding:0;
margin: auto;
}
#menu ul{
padding:0;
margin:0;
margin: auto;
text-align: center;
display: inherit;
}
#menu li{
position: relative;
float: left;
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding:0;
}
#menu li a{
width:100px;
height: 30px;
display: block;
text-decoration:none;
text-align: center;
line-height: 30px;
background-color: white;
color: #7B99FF;
font-size: 16px;
}
#menu li a:hover{
color: #000;
}
#menu li .subnav a {
color: #7B99FF;
font-size: 13px;
}
#menu li .subnav a:hover{
color: #000;
font-size: 13px;
}
#menu ul ul{
position: absolute;
top: 30px;
visibility: hidden;
}
#menu ul li:hover ul{
visibility:visible;
}
.subnav {
font-size: 13px;
}
My index.php:
<div id="menu">
<ul>
<li>About me
</li>
<li>Categories
<ul class="subnav">
<li>Link 2-1</li>
<li>Link 2-2</li>
<li>Link 2-3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Archive
<ul class="subnav">
<li>Link 3-1</li>
<li>Link 3-2</li>
<li>Link 3-3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Contact
</li>
</ul>
</div>
Remove the 'absolute' position of #menu and give it some width:
#menu{
width:400px;
z-index: 1;
padding:0;
margin: auto;}
If you don't want to set width manually you can wrap your root in a div with style:
text-align:center
Related
Hi I can't seem to be removing the background color after shifting elements. While the elements have moved and they are working perfectly but every timeenter image description here I am clicking on the sign in and sign up, the original space seems to show up as the background color.
HTML code:
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a class="active" href="#"><i class="fa fa-home" aria-hidden="true"></i>Home</a></li>
<li>Blog</li>
<li>Categories
<ul>
<li>Romance</li>
<li>Paranormal</li>
<li>Thriller</li>
<li>Horror</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Reviews
<ul>
<li>Star Rating 1</li>
<li>Star Rating 2</li>
<li>Star Rating 3</li>
<li>Star Rating 4</li>
<li>Star Rating 5</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Contest
<ul>
<li>Giveaways</li>
<li>Free Books for Reviews</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Contact Us
<ul>
<li>For Authors</li>
<li>For Bloggers</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><i class="fa fa-user-plus" aria-hidden="true"></i>Sign Up</li>
<li><i class="fa fa-fw fa-user"></i>Sign In</li>
</ul>
</nav>
CSS code:
/* navigation top menu */
nav{
position: relative;
top:0;
left:0;
padding: 5px 0 0 0;
width: 100%;
font-size: 1em;
}
.active
{
background-color: #F24F1B;
color: white;
}
nav::after{
content:'';
display: block;
clear:both;
}
nav ul{
list-style: none;
margin:0;
padding:0;
position: relative;
right: 200px;
}
nav ul li:hover {
background-color: #F24F1B;
}
nav ul li:hover > ul {
display: block;
}
nav ul li a {
display: inline-block;
color:black;
padding: 10px 20px;
text-decoration: none;
width: 125px;
position: relative;
}
nav ul li a:visited {
color:black;
}
nav ul li a .active{
color: white;
}
nav ul li a:hover {
background-color: #F24F1B;
color: white;
}
nav ul ul {
position: relative;
top: 100%;
background-color: #F24F1B;
display: none;
position: relative;
right: 0px;
}
nav ul ul li {
position: relative;
border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(128, 104, 104);
}
nav ul ul ul {
left: 100%;
top: 0px;
}
/* top level */
nav>ul {
padding-left: 200px;
color:white;
}
nav>ul>li {
float: left;
}
nav>ul>li>a {
width: auto;
padding: 10px 20px 15px 20px;
}
.signed {
position: relative;
left: 300px;
}
Your issue is because your background-color is on the li and not on a.signed but you are moving your a.signed with left: 300px; and not the li.
If you put the class .signed to the list item instead of the link, it will work as you'd expected.
Here's the code with the fix: https://codepen.io/MateoStabio/pen/rNWeYXd
I do recommend looking into restructuring your navigation entirely so that the right nav doesn't jump when you hover items on the left navigation.
.signed {
background-color: transparent;
position: relative;
left: 300px;
}
Try This one.
I have created my nav bar which was working fine but now i tried to add sub menu in my navbar and its not showing sub menu on hover. kindly check and correct me.
First I added <ul> in my <li> tag then I added css to hide nested <ul> then I tried to show <ul> on hover <li>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav{
background-color: red;
}
ul{
background-color: purple;
width: 50%;
}
nav ul li {
list-style: none;
padding: 5px;
display: inline-block;
}
nav ul li a{
text-decoration: none;
color:black;
font: bold 12px Arial;
}
nav ul li:hover{
background-color: blue;
color: red;
}
nav ul li:hover a{
color: red;
}
ul li ul {
display: none;
position:absolute;
}
nav ul li:hover ul {
display:block;
}
<nav>
<ul>
<li> Home</li>
<li> About Us</li>
<li> Contact Us</li>
<li> Privacy Policy</li>
<li>
<ul>
<li>Submenu 1</li>
<li>Submenu 2</li>
<li>Submenu 3</li>
<li>Submenu 4</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Looks like your <li> wrap is incorrect!
here is the fiddle
After Privacy Policy you have created another <li> that shouldn't be needed. you have to wrap the sub-menus with in privacy policy tag not a new one that is one of the reason why the css was not showing data as expected and you were almost there regarding CSS I just fixed it for you! hope it helps.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav {
height: 30px;
}
nav ul {
display: block;
position: relative;
z-index: 100;
}
nav ul li {
float: left;
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav ul li ul {
display: none;
}
nav ul li a {
width: 100px;
height: 30px;
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: center;
line-height: 30px;
background-color: black;
color: white;
}
nav ul li a:hover {
background-color: red;
}
nav ul li:hover ul {
position: absolute;
top: 30px;
display: block;
width: 100px;
}
nav ul li:hover ul li {
display: block;
}
<nav>
<ul>
<li> Home</li>
<li> About Us</li>
<li> Contact Us</li>
<li> Privacy Policy
<ul>
<li>Submenu 1</li>
<li>Submenu 2</li>
<li>Submenu 3</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Why don't you start from this working snippet and try to change data according to your needs :)
HTML Sub-Nav
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav{
background-color: red;
}
ul{
background-color: purple;
width: 50%;
}
nav ul li {
list-style: none;
padding: 5px;
display: inline-block;
}
nav ul li a{
text-decoration: none;
color:black;
font: bold 12px Arial;
}
nav ul li:hover{
background-color: blue;
color: red;
}
nav ul li:hover a{
color: red;
}
ul li ul {
display: none;
position:absolute;
}
nav ul li:hover ul {
display:block;
}
<nav>
<ul>
<li> Home</li>
<li> About Us</li>
<li> Contact Us</li>
<li> Privacy Policy</li>
<li>
test
<ul>
<li>Submenu 1</li>
<li>Submenu 2</li>
<li>Submenu 3</li>
<li>Submenu 4</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
You have to add an anchor tag in the sub nav you have created. Because currently those sub-tabs are created but are not associated with any super-tab.
Subnav
So add this above your sub-nav code. You are good to go.
I am learning HTML5 and CSS. So my question is probably very basic and very naive. My apology for that.
To practice I am developing a header menu with drop down sub menu. The problem that I am experiencing is that even though I set up the display value of the sub-menu to block so that the sub-menu drops down vertically but now it drops horizontally.
html file :
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
<li>Woman</li>
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
<li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
here is the css code:
nav{
height:40px;
width: 960px;
display: block;
margin: 0,auto;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
nav a{
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 13px;
color: #112233;
}
nav ul{
list-style: none;
}
nav ul li{
float:left;
width:140px;
height:40px;
line-height: 40px;
background: #fc575e;
}
nav ul ul li{
position: relative;
display: none;
}
nav ul li:hover + ul li{
display: block;
}
nav ul li:hover{
background-color: #223433;
color:#f0f1f5;
}
I was wondering if some body could help me out what is wrong with my code? It is really appreciated.
The corrections are.
The issue was because the li tag were all float:left, this caused even the dropdown elements to be horizontal. So I created a class .dropdown to reset the float to none.
CSS:
.dropdown li {
float: none;
}
The dropdown ul tag, will still cause issues with the layout because you are not setting it to absolute position which will keep it separate from the navbar and show it as a floating (not CSS float) kind of element. Then the ul.dropdown needs to be placed inside the parent li element. This will allow us to position the absolute element according to the parent li element.
CSS:
nav ul li {
float: left;
position:relative;
width: 140px;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
background: #fc575e;
}
.dropdown {
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 0px;
padding-left:0px;
}
On hovering the a tags were also in black which made the label dissapear. I recommend adding the CSS below, which will set the a tag to white color, on hover alone.
CSS:
nav ul li:hover > a {
color: white;
}
Finally below is a working example of the code.
nav {
height: 40px;
width: 960px;
display: block;
margin: 0, auto;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
nav a {
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 13px;
color: #112233;
}
nav ul {
list-style: none;
}
nav ul li {
float: left;
position: relative;
width: 140px;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
background: #fc575e;
}
nav ul li ul li {
position: relative;
display: none;
}
nav ul li:hover>a {
color: white;
}
nav ul li:hover ul li {
display: block;
}
nav ul li:hover {
background-color: #223433;
color: #f0f1f5;
}
.dropdown {
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 0px;
padding-left: 0px;
}
.dropdown li {
float: none;
}
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
Home
<ul class="dropdown">
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Woman
<ul class="dropdown">
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
1.Avoid the plus (+) sign in nav ul li:hover + ul li{display: block;} style.
2.Add one more style nav ul li ul {padding-left: 0px;}
3.li tag of Home and Woman close after dropdown list items. i.e,
<li>Home
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
Corrupted code:
<html>
<head>
<style>
nav{
height:40px;
width: 960px;
display: block;
margin: 0,auto;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
nav a{
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 13px;
color: #112233;
}
nav ul{
list-style: none;
}
nav ul li{
float:left;
width:140px;
height:40px;
line-height: 40px;
background: #fc575e;
}
nav ul ul li{
position: relative;
display: none;
}
nav ul li:hover ul li{
display: block;
}
nav ul li:hover{
background-color: #e3b0b2;
color:#f0f1f5;
}
nav ul li ul{
padding-left: 0px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Woman
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</body>
</html>
I am attempting to create a drop down menu bar for the "Our Collections" but my attempts are not working. Can anyone lend me a hand please. Below is my html and the css for it. I have removed my random trial and errors for it, and kept .menu ul ul {display:none}
* html .clearfix {
height: 1%;
overflow: visible;
}
* + html .clearfix {
min-height: 1%;
}
.clearfix:after {
clear: both;
content: ".";
display: block;
height: 0;
visibility: hidden;
font-size: 0;
}
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.menu {
text-align: center;
background-color: #222;
}
.menu ul {
list-style: none;
height: auto;
padding: 40px;
width: 500px;
float: right;
}
.menu ul li {
float: left;
padding: 0 20px;
font-size: 20px;
font-family: Impact;
}
.menu ul ul {
display: none;
}
.menu ul li a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
transition: 350ms;
}
.menu ul li a:hover {
color: #ed702b
}
.title {
float: left;
font-size: 40px;
margin-left: -173px;
margin-top: 37px;
}
.title a {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
}
.center {
width: 980px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="includes/site.css">
<title>Home</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="menu">
<div class="center clearfix" style="height: 124px">
<h1 class="title">My first web</h1>
<ul class="clearfix">
<li>Home
</li>
<li>Our Collections
</li>
<ul>
<li>First Collection
</li>
<li>Second Collection
</li>
</ul>
<li>About Us
</li>
<li>Contact Us
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I got an old menu I made a long time ago.
I think you can work from this: Fiddle
Link 3 is the dropdown menu. Just look at the Fiddle
<div id="mainnav">
<nav>
<ul>
<li>link1</li>
<li>link2</li>
<li>link3
<ul class="sub">
<li>2011</li>
<li>2012</li>
<li>2013</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>link4</li>
<li class="end">link5</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
If you need more help just say so.
I threw this together really quick for you as well. It's nothing elegant, but it's a great starting point and uses your original skeleton for your menu
Link to the fiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/Lgpapw2p/
<ul class='menu'>
<li>
Home
</li>
<li>
Our Collections
<ul>
<li>First Collection</li>
<li>Second Collection</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
About Us
</li>
<li>
Contact Us
</li>
</ul>
.menu{
list-style:none;
font-weight:bold;
margin-bottom:10px;
float:left;
width:100%;
}
.menu li{
float:left;
margin-right:10px;
position:relative;
}
.menu a{
display:block;
padding:5px;
color:#fff;
background:#333;
text-decoration:none;
}
.menu a:hover{
color:#fff;
background:#6b0c36;
text-decoration:underline;
}
.menu ul{
background:#fff;
background:rgba(255,255,255,0);
list-style:none;
position:absolute;
left:-9999px;
}
.menu ul li{
padding-top:1px;
float:none;
}
.menu ul a{
white-space:nowrap;
}
.menu li:hover ul{
left:0;
}
.menu li:hover a{
background:#008;
text-decoration:underline;
}
.menu li:hover ul a{
text-decoration:none;
}
.menu li:hover ul li a:hover{
background:#333;
}
Screenshot of the header that's needing this work:
As you can see, the menu is below the logo. I was wanting the menu beside it, to the right of the logo. I don't know if it's possible, but if it is, I could use some help, please.
Here's the code for everything, separated for your convenience.
The menu and logo in their divs:
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="body-wrapper">
<div class="head">
<div class="head-wrapper">
<div class="logo">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/sDnntOE.png">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>About Us
<ul>
<li>The Team</li>
<li>History</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Products
<ul>
<li>Chaotix Browser</li>
<li>Useful Beta 1.7.5</li>
<li>Chaotix Cleaner 1.4</li>
<li>Forum</li>
<li>CDev</li>
<li>Infinite-PVP</li>
<li>Ulta-Craft</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Contact Us
<ul>
<li>E-Mail</li>
<li>News Letter</li>
<li>Social Mediar</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Divisions
<ul>
<li>Gaming</li>
<li>Films</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Chaotix! Forum</li>
<li>Partnerships
<ul>
<li>GameFanShop</li>
<li>Forumotion</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
The CSS:
<style>
*{
background-image:url('http://i.imgur.com/0u7sBsT.png');
background-color:#999999;
font-family:Tahoma;color:white;
}
div.head{
text-align:Center;
padding-top:10px;
}
div.body{
padding-top:100px;
padding-left:300px;
padding-right:300px;
text-align:center;
}
div.logo{
float:left;
}
a{
color:white;
}
a:hover{
color:gray;
}
/* Main menu
------------------------------------------*/
ul{
font-family: Lato,Tahoma,Arial, Verdana;
font-size: 14px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
padding-left:25px;
}
ul li{
display: block;
position: relative;
float: left;
}
li ul{
display: none;
}
ul li a{
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
color: #FFFFFF;
border-top: 1px solid #000000;
padding: 5px 15px 5px 15px;
background: #000000;
margin-left: 1px;
white-space: nowrap;
}
ul li a:hover{
background: #999999;
}
li:hover ul{
display: block;
position: absolute;
}
li:hover li{
float: none;
font-size: 11px;
}
li:hover a{
background: #000000;
}
li:hover li a:hover{
background: #999999;
}
</style>
Add your css
.logo img
{
float:left;
}
.logo ul
{
float:left;
}
It working ok. Hope this help!