Here is my query:
SELECT
CASE
WHEN hbn.users.showDistance = 'T'
THEN hbn.distance(u2.lat, u2.lon, hbn.users.lat, hbn,users,lon)
ELSE 0
END as distance,
hbn.users.id,
hbn.users.username,
From hbn.users,
(select hbn.users.lat, hbn.users.lon from hbn.users where hbn.users.id = '1') AS u2
where hbn.users.Id = '8';
This does not work!
I need to use output of the second select statement as input for distance() function.
It looks like you have commas instead of full-stops in the last parameter to hbn.distance?
Related
I've got a case function within my select query. Within this case I want to convert "SongLength" which is in seconds into and mm:ss format with the SEC_TO TIME function. However I get a syntax error upon putting this function in there.
select SongTitle,Artist,SongLength
case
when SongLength < 600 then
sec_to_time(SongLength)
else
sec_to_time(SongLength)
end
from Songs, Artists where Songs.ArtistId = Artists.Id
order by SongTitle;
Try SongLength to make an alias as :
select SongTitle,Artist,
(case
when SongLength < 600 then
sec_to_time(SongLength)
else
sec_to_time(SongLength)
end) as SongLength
from Songs join Artists
on ( Songs.ArtistId = Artists.Id )
order by SongTitle;
see below example works fine
select case
when 400 < 600 then
sec_to_time(400)
else
sec_to_time(300)
end as col
it returns below output
col
00:06:40
So if your datatype of column SongLength is numeric then it should work
http://www.sqlfiddle.com/#!9/835f61/150
Hello I have this query that i am trying to execute and i keep getting this error "Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.", Kindly help please.
DECLARE #NUMCOUNT BIT
Select #NUMCOUNT = (SELECT
CASE WHEN
(SELECT COUNT(R5REQUISLINES.RQL_REQ)
WHERE R5REQUISLINES.RQL_STATUS IN ('A')
) IN
(SELECT COUNT(R5REQUISLINES.RQL_REQ)
WHERE R5REQUISLINES.RQL_STATUS IN ( 'A','C') ) THEN 1 else 0 END AS NUMCOUNT1
FROM R5REQUISLINES JOIN
R5REQUISITIONS ON R5REQUISLINES.RQL_REQ = R5REQUISITIONS.REQ_CODE
GROUP BY R5REQUISLINES.RQL_REQ, R5REQUISITIONS.REQ_CODE,R5REQUISLINES.RQL_STATUS
)
IF #NUMCOUNT = '1'
begin
UPDATE R5REQUISITIONS
SET R5REQUISITIONS.REQ_STATUS = 'CP'
end
Ok, it sounds like what you actually want to do is update R5REQUISITIONS when there is no RQL_STATUS = 'C' in R5REQUISLINES, since you said you want to count the records where the RQL_STATUS is A and where it's A or C, and then do the update if the counts are the same.. You can greatly simplify this task with the following query:
UPDATE r5
SET r5.REQ_STATUS = 'CP'
FROM R5REQUISITIONS r5
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM R5REQUISLINES r5q WHERE r5q.RQL_REQ = r5.REQ_CODE AND r5q.RQL_STATUS = 'C')
Your 'SELECT CASE' is returning more than 1 record, so it can't be assigned to #NUMBER. Either fix the sub-query to only return the record your looking for or hack it to return only 1 with a 'LIMIT 1' qualification.
I don't know what your data looks like so I can't tell you why your case subquery returns more records than you think it should.
Try running this and see what it returns, that will probably tell you wall you need to know:
SELECT
CASE WHEN
(SELECT COUNT(R5REQUISLINES.RQL_REQ)
WHERE R5REQUISLINES.RQL_STATUS IN ('A')
) IN
(SELECT COUNT(R5REQUISLINES.RQL_REQ)
WHERE R5REQUISLINES.RQL_STATUS IN ( 'A','C')
)
THEN 1
ELSE 0
END AS NUMCOUNT1
FROM R5REQUISLINES JOIN
R5REQUISITIONS ON R5REQUISLINES.RQL_REQ = R5REQUISITIONS.REQ_CODE
GROUP BY R5REQUISLINES.RQL_REQ, R5REQUISITIONS.REQ_CODE,R5REQUISLINES.RQL_STATUS
If there is more than 1 row returned, that's where your problem is.
I would like to use if statement in sql query :
what I want :
if(tractions_delivery.send_date_id !=0 ){
date_send_commodities.id = tractions_delivery.send_date_id
}
my query :
from
tractions_delivery,user_address,province,city,date_send_commodities,users
WHERE
tractions_delivery.tr_id = $tr_id
AND
tractions_delivery.address_id = user_address.id
AND
user_address.province_id = province.id
AND
user_address.city_id = city.id
AND
//not work
(tractions_delivery.send_date_id IS NOT 0 date_send_commodities.id = tractions_delivery.send_date_id)
AND
users.id = user_address.user_id
You could use the CASE-statement
SELECT
*
FROM
tractions_delivery,
user_address,
province,
city,
date_send_commodities,users
WHERE
tractions_delivery.tr_id = $tr_id AND
tractions_delivery.address_id = user_address.id AND
user_address.province_id = province.id AND
user_address.city_id = city.id AND
CASE WHEN tractions_delivery.send_date_id != 0 THEN date_send_commodities.id = tractions_delivery.send_date_id ELSE 1=1 END AND
users.id = user_address.user_id
You can only use if statements in stored procedures or functions. If you just write a sql statement unfortunately you cannot use if statements around the query. But you can use logic in the query itself, e.g.:
SELECT CASE WHEN col1 = col2 THEN'col1 equals col2' else 'col1 doesnt equal col2' ELSE
FROM table1
So around doesnt work, but in the field list you can create CASE WHEN ELSE END logic.
CASE or IF() operators can be of help.
Examples,
SELECT (CASE 1 WHEN 1 THEN 'One' WHEN 2 THEN 'Two' ELSE 'More' END) 'Result';
OR
SELECT IF(1=1, 'One', 'Two') 'Result';
These CASE and IF() operators can be used in the SELECT clause to conditionally interpret column values and return in the resultset.
Note: Do not confuse CASE operator here with 'CASE conditional syntax block' that ends with END CASE.
I am trying to use the following query in SQL Server
SELECT [AL].[Subscriptions].Id,
[AL].[Subscriptions].name,
[AL].[Subscriptions].description,
[AL].[Subscriptions].price,
[AL].[Subscriptions].iconFileName,
IIf(a.expiryDate > Now(), 'TRUE', 'FALSE') AS isSubsByUser
FROM [AL].[Subscriptions]
LEFT JOIN (SELECT *
FROM [AL].[UserSubscriptions]
WHERE userId = 13259) AS a
ON Subscriptions.Id = a.itemid;
but always get the error
Error in list of function arguments: '>' not recognized.
Unable to parse query text.
How do I resolve it?
Like Martin Smith said you need to use a case statement. Also it looks like you are only using a couple of fields in the derived table therefor I would suggest not using *. I put a example below.
SELECT [AL].[Subscriptions].Id,
[AL].[Subscriptions].name,
[AL].[Subscriptions].description,
[AL].[Subscriptions].price,
[AL].[Subscriptions].iconFileName,
case when a.expiryDate > GetDate() then 'TRUE' else 'FALSE' end AS isSubsByUser
FROM [AL].[Subscriptions]
LEFT JOIN (SELECT expiryDate, itemid
FROM [AL].[UserSubscriptions]
WHERE userId = 13259) AS a
ON Subscriptions.Id = a.itemid;
I have a function which takes an argument that is used in where clause
function(string x)-->Now this will create a sql query which gives
select colname from tablename where columnname=x;
Now I want this function to give all rows i.e. query equivalent to
select colname from tablename;
when I pass x="All".
I want to create a generic query that when I pass "All" then it should return me all the rows else filter my result.
Just leave the where condition out.
If you really want it that complicated use
where columnname LIKE '%'
which will only filter nulls.
select colname from tablename
where columnname=(case when #x ="All" then columnname
else #x end)
Try this
select colname from tablename where 1=1
hope the above will work
where 1=1 worked for me, Although where clause was being used all records were selected.
You can also try
[any_column_name]=[column_name_in_LHL]
(LHL=left hand side.)
refer my answer for more details
I had the same issue some time ago and this solution worked for me
select colname from tablename where columnname=x or x = 'ALL'
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE 1;
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE 2;
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE 1 = 1;
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE true;
Any of the above query will return all records from table.
In Node.js where I had to pass conditions as parameter I used it like this.
const queryoptions = req.query.id!=null?{id : req.query.id } : true;
let query = 'SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE ?';
db.query(query,queryoptions,(err,result)=>{
res.send(result);
}
It's unclear what language you're using for your function, but you have to somehow parse the 'All' prior to getting to sql:
public void query(String param) {
String value = "":
switch (param) {
case 'All':
value = "*";
break;
default:
value = param;
}
String sql = "select colname from tablename where colname="+value;
//make the query
}
If you have to allow 'ALL' to be passed through as the parameter value to your function, then you will need to put some manipulation code in your function to construct your SELECT statement accordingly. I.e. You can detect if the parameter has 'ALL' in it and then omit the WHERE clause from your SQL statement. If a value other than 'ALL' comes through, then you can include the WHERE clause along with the relevant filter value from the parameter.
An example of a piece of code to do this would be;
IF x = 'ALL'
THEN
SELECT COLNAME FROM TABLENAME;
ELSE
SELECT COLNAME FROM TABLENAME WHERE COLUMNNAME = X;
END IF;
Give a conditional check in your code(assuming Java) to append the WHERE clause only when x != 'All'
mySqlQuery = "SELECT colname FROM tablename" +
(x.equals("All") ? "" : "WHERE columnname = "+x);