I have the following query:
SELECT
DISTINCT sites.site_id,
sites.site_name,
sites.site_url,
earnings.cust_id
FROM
sites,
earnings
WHERE sites.site_id = earnings.site_id AND sites.site_id IN('8', '1666')
That query gives me very well the information asked. It returns two rows, one for site 8 and another for site 1666, with the information on them from those tables.
Now, I want that the cust_id number be used to select from another table (let's say table customers) where they are stored by id and where other info is such as name, last name, etc.
Basically what I need is to expand that query to extract customer name and last name from the table customers, using the ids obtained.
Same way you got the info from two tables. Add a comma, add the third table name, and add the relationship to your WHERE clause like you did with the first two tables.
SELECT
DISTINCT sites.site_id,
sites.site_name,
sites.site_url,
earnings.cust_id,
customers.name,
customers.last_name
FROM
sites,
earnings,
customers
WHERE sites.site_id = earnings.site_id AND sites.site_id IN('8', '1666') AND customers.id = earnings.cust_id
I think it's clearer to write out the JOINs though:
SELECT
sites.site_id,
sites.site_name,
sites.site_url,
earnings.cust_id,
customers.name,
customers.last_name
FROM
sites
INNER JOIN
earnings
ON
earnings.site_id = sites.site_id
INNER JOIN
customers
ON
customers.id = earnings.cust_id
WHERE
sites.site_id IN (8, 1666)
GROUP BY
sites.site_id
Related
I believe I have formed this question title correctly because I wasn't sure how to form it. As an example, I have summarized my query below.
I have an order table which saves order details like customer id, address and product ids and quantity ordered for each order in a row. So multiple inventory/product ids are saved in a single row.
so my query looks like: this is a summarized query for an easier explanation I have omitted various other fields.
SELECT customer.name,customer.address,tbl_order.order_date,tbl_order.product1_id,tbl_order.product2_id,inventory.product1_name,inventory.product2_name
FROM tbl_order
INNER JOIN customer ON tbl_order.customer_id = customer.id
INNER JOIN inventory on tbl_order.product1_id = inventory.id
INNER JOIN inventory on tbl_order.product2_id = inventory.id
where YEAR(tbl_order.order_date)='$year'
So my question is how to get the inventory details from the inventory table based on each product id from tbl_order. I am running a while loop to show all data for a year
while($row=mysqli_fetch_assoc($sql1))
I can divide this query into 2 and run the inventory query individually but then how to combine the while loop, as sometimes there could also be empty query when some products are not in order table (depending on order to order, not all products are ordered) so this doesn't work
while($row=mysqli_fetch_assoc($sql1)) and ($row1=mysqli_fetch_assoc($inv1)) and ($row2=mysqli_fetch_assoc($inv2))
and so one for 10 products
First, of all you have bad DB design and I kindly advice to normalize your DB.
Second, if you can not re-design the DB you can use multiple joins with aliases like:
SELECT
customer.name, customer.address, tbl_order.order_date,
tbl_order.product1_id, inv1.product1_name,
tbl_order.product2_id, inv2.product2_name
FROM tbl_order
INNER JOIN customer ON tbl_order.customer_id = customer.id
INNER JOIN inventory AS inv1 ON tbl_order.product1_id = inv1.id
INNER JOIN inventory AS inv2 ON tbl_order.product2_id = inv2.id
WHERE YEAR(tbl_order.order_date)='$year'
I tried to write a query, but unfortunately I didn't succeed.
I want to know how many packages delivered over a given period by a person.
So I want to know how many packages were delivered by John (user_id = 1) between 01-02-18 and 28-02-18. John drives another car (another plate_id) every day.
(orders_drivers.user_id, plates.plate_name, orders.delivery_date, orders.package_amount)
I have 3 table:
orders with plate_id delivery_date package_amount
plates with plate_id plate_name
orders_drivers with plate_id plate_date user_id
I tried some solutions but didn't get the expected result. Thanks!
Try using JOINS as shown below:
SELECT SUM(o.package_amount)
FROM orders o INNER JOIN orders_drivers od
ON o.plate_id=od.plate_id
WHERE od.user_id=<the_user_id>;
See MySQL Join Made Easy for insight.
You can also use a subquery:
SELECT SUM(o.package_amount)
FROM orders o
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM orders_drivers od
WHERE user_id=<user_id> AND o.plate_id=od.plate_id);
SELECT sum(orders.package_amount) AS amount
FROM orders
LEFT JOIN plates ON orders.plate_id = orders_drivers.plate_id
LEFT JOIN orders_driver ON orders.plate_id = orders_drivers.plate_id
WHERE orders.delivery_date > date1 AND orders.delivery_date < date2 AND orders_driver.user_id = userid
GROUP BY orders_drivers.user_id
But seriously, you need to ask questions that makes more sense.
sum is a function to add all values that has been grouped by GROUP BY.
LEFT JOIN connects all tables by id = id. Any other join can do this in this case, as all ids are unique (at least I hope).
WHERE, where you give the dates and user.
And GROUP BY userid, so if there are more records of the same id, they are returned as one (and summed by their pack amount.)
With the AS, your result is returned under the name 'amount',
If you want the total of packageamount by user in a period, you can use this query:
UPDATE: add a where clause on user_id, to retrieve John related data
SELECT od.user_id
, p.plate_name
, SUM(o.package_amount) AS TotalPackageAmount
FROM orders_drivers od
JOIN plates p
ON o.plate_id = od.plate_id
JOIN orders o
ON o.plate_id = od.plate_id
WHERE o.delivery_date BETWEEN convert(datetime,01/02/2018,103) AND convert(datetime,28/02/2018,103)
AND od.user_id = 1
GROUP BY od.user_id
, p.plate_name
It groups rows on user_id and plate_name, filter a period of delivery_date(s) and then calculate the sum of packageamount for the group
i have two tables in mysql. The first one holds companies and the second one holds contacts that work for these companies.
There are companies without contacts, and there are several contacts that can work for one company, but there are never contacts without a company.
The tables look like this:
company table
company_id
company_name
company_telephone
contacts table
contact_id
works_for_company_id
contact_fullname
contact_telephone
I am trying to combine both tables with one select statement in order to create a list of telephone numbers for each and every entry, e. g. one company with two contacts results in three entries, each with the company name and telephone number in one row.
I tried JOIN statements, which all resulted in displaying the contacts but not the companies behind it, i tried UNION (didn't work because of different column names). What else am I missing? Any help would be appreciated.
You combine both join and union - but you will have to rename the differently named columns (via AS):
SELECT company_id, company_telephone AS phone FROM company
UNION
SELECT company_id, contact_telephone AS phone FROM company JOIN contacts ON ...
All you need is direct straight join to get all the details. You can replace * with relevant column names:
SELECT *
FROM CONTACTS_TABLE con
JOIN COMPANY_TABLE cta ON cta.company_id = con.works_for_company_id
As people told you in previous comments, you need a join/inner join
SELECT comp.company_id, cont.contact_fullname
FROM company comp
INNER JOIN contacts cont ON comp.company_id = cont.works_for_company_id;
There are companies without contacts SO you need to use LEFT JOIN
SELECT com.company_name,com.telephone ,com.company_id, con.contact_fullname
FROM company com
LEFT JOIN contacts con ON com.company_id = con.works_for_company_id;
The UNION operator is used to combine the result-set of two or more SELECT statements.
Each SELECT statement within UNION must have the same number of
columns
The columns must also have similar data types
The columns in each SELECT statement must also be in the same order
SELECT company.company_name, company.company_telephone
FROM company
WHERE company.company_id =1
UNION
SELECT contact.contact_fullname, contact.contact_fullname
FROM company
JOIN contact ON company.company_id = contact.works_for_company_id
WHERE company.company_id =1
LIMIT 0 , 30
Have the need to run a bit more complex of a MySQL query. I have two tables that I need to join where one contains the primary key on the other. That's easy enough, but then I need to find the number of occurrences of each ID returned as well, and ultimately sort all the results by this number.
Normally this would just be a group by, but I also need to see ALL of the results (so if it were a group by containing 10 records, I'd need to see all 10, as well as that count returned as well).
So for instance, two tables could be:
Customers table:
CustomerID name address phone etc..
Orders table:
OrderID CustomerID product info etc..
The idea is to output, and sort the orders table to find the customer with the most orders in a given time period. The resultant report would have a few hundred customers, along with their order info below.
I couldn't figure out a way to have it return the rows containing ALL the info from both tables, plus the number of occurences of each in one row. (customer info, individual orders info, and count).
I considered separating it into multiple queries (get the list of top customers), then a bunch of sub-queries for each order programmatically. But that was going to end up with many hundreds of sub-queries every time this is submitted.
So I was hoping someone might know of an easier way to do this. My thought was to have a return result with repeated information, but get it only in one query.
Thanks in advance!
SELECT CUST.CustomerID, CUST.Name, ORDR.OrderID, ORDR.OrderDate, ORDR.ProductInfo, COUNTS.cnt
FROM Customers CUST
INNER JOIN Orders ORDR
ON ORDR.CustomerID = CUST.CustomerID
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT C.CustomerID, COUNT(DISTINCT O.OrderID) AS cnt
FROM Customers C
INNER JOIN Orders O
ON O.CustomerID = C.CustomerID
GROUP BY C.CustomerID
) COUNTS
ON COUNTS.CustomerID = CUST.CustomerID
ORDER BY COUNTS.cnt DESC, CustomerID
This will return one row per order, displayed by customer, ordered by the number of orders for that customer.
I have 3 tables:
Orders
- id
- customer_id
Details
- id
- order_id
- product_id
- ordered_qty
Parcels
- id
- detail_id
- batch_code
- picked_qty
Orders have multiple Details rows, a detail row per product.
A detail row has multiple parcels, as 10'000 ordered qty may come from 6 different batches, so goods from batches are packed and shipped separately. The picked quantity put in each parcel for a detail row should then be the same as the ordered_qty.
... hope that makes sense.
Im struggling to write a query to provide summary information of all of this.
I need to Group By customer_id to provide a row of data per customer.
That row should contain
Their total number of orders
Their total ordered_qty of goods across all orders
Their total picked_qty of goods across all orders
I can get the first one with:
SELECT customer_id, COUNT(*) as number_of_orders
FROM Orders
GROUP BY Orders.customer_id
But when I LEFT JOIN the other two tables and add the
SELECT ..... SUM(Details.ordered_qty) AS total_qty_ordered,
SUM(Parcels.picked_qty) AS total_qty_picked
.. then I get results that dont seem to add up for the quantities, and the COUNT(*) seems to include the additional lines from the JOIN which obviously then isn't giving me the number of Orders anymore.
Not sure what to try next.
===== EDIT =======
Here's the query I tried:
SELECT
customer_id,
COUNT(*) as number_of_orders,
SUM(Details.ordered_qty) AS total_qty_ordered,
SUM(Parcels.picked_qty) AS total_qty_picked
FROM Orders
LEFT JOIN Details ON Details.order_id=Order.id
LEFT JOIN Parcels ON Parcels.detail_id=Detail.id
GROUP BY Orders.customer_id
try COUNT(distinct Orders.order_id) as number_of_orders,
as in
SELECT
customer_id,
COUNT(distinct Orders.order_id) as number_of_orders,
SUM(Details.ordered_qty) AS total_qty_ordered,
(select SUM(Parcels.picked_qty)
FROM Parcels WHERE Parcels.detail_id=Detail.id ) AS total_qty_picked
FROM Orders
LEFT JOIN Details ON Details.order_id=Order.id
GROUP BY Orders.customer_id
EDIT: added an other select with subselect
Is there any particular reason you feel the need to combine all these in one query? Simplify by breaking it up in to separate queries, and if you want a single call to get the results, put the queries in a stored procedure, using temp tables.