Styling an image and some text - html

I am working with someone else's styling, and can't get things as they managed to. I am trying to make things look like this page:
http://www.comehike.com/outdoors/parks/add_trailhead.php
See how the image is nicely on the right, and the form elements are on the left.
I have this page that I am messing with and trying to make similar:
http://www.comehike.com/account/member_home.php
Is there an easy way for me to make the image go to the far left, and the stuff asking the person to log in, to be on the right?
Thanks!

Start with changing the width on the first div within .basic. Change the width to 100% instead of 450px
You should be able to continue from there.
I would also move the image into it's own container and float that right, and put the form actions in another container. Also, make use of classes and ids for styling to clean things up.

Here is how you can make food use of floating elements:
HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="form">
<form>....</form>
</div>
<div class="leftImage">
<img src="img.jpg" />
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
CSS:
.container {
width: 800px;
}
.container .form {
width: 500px;
float:left;
}
.container .leftImage {
width: 250px;
float:left;
}
.clear {
clear:both;
}

Replace the div with width: 450px to width: 100% then the child H3 float: left

increase the width to 845px for the div.
Float image to the left.
for the h3 tag do the styling
h3 {
float: right;
display: inline;
}
This will do the task for you.
Remove the empty tags from the HTML.

Related

How to perfectly vertical align navigation buttons with responsive image

I want to make the button always aligns vertically on the middle of the image responsively. I can make the image responsive using .img-responsive, however I can't make the arrow to be always on the middle of the image. I suspect the issue is because I can't make the height of the arrow's div to be equal the height of the image. Any way to do so?
Here is my jsFiddle..
PS: for those who can come up with better words please change the title.. ^^
CSS only solution. Using the display table and table-cell combo, you can achieve what you are looking for. I had never really tried it before, as far as I know, but searched around a bit and found a solution which gave me a good starting point to achieve what I needed.
The trick is to have a container which will possess the display table property. Inside that wrapper, you will have all your other elements, which will possess the table-cell property, in order to have them behave properly and stack themselves next to each other, as table-cell would to do.
By giving your table-cells a 100% height, they will adapt themselves to the height of the wrapper, giving you the chance to use the handy little table property going by the name: vertical align. Use the middle vertical align property to center perfectly your nav buttons.
Give your image the max-width 100% property for proper responsive behavior. But don't use bootstrap's own image responsive class because it contains css properties we don't want and that messes up our layout.
I reworked the html a bit, so that each element align perfectly, in the correct order.
WORKING EXAMPLE JSFIDDLE
HTML:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<div class="image-container">
<div class="prev-btn nav-btn"> < </div>
<div class="inner-container">
<img src="http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8072/8346734966_f9cd7d0941_z.jpg" class="center-block">
</div>
<div class="next-btn nav-btn"> > </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.image-container{
display:table;
height: 100%;
text-align:center;
}
.inner-container{
display:table-cell;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
padding: 0 15px;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
}
.inner-container img{
width: 100%;
height: auto;
max-width: 100%;
}
.nav-btn{
font-size:50px;
font-weight:700;
font-family: monospace;
color: #000;
cursor:pointer;
}
.nav-btn:hover{
color: #B6B6B6;
}
.prev-btn{
position: relative;
height: 100%;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.next-btn{
position: relative;
height: 100%;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}
Here's a simple solution in Javascript/Jquery. The trick is to adjust the position of each NAV buttons according to the height of the image each time the browser id resized. Dividing the image height by 2 will get you the center of the image, aka the position where you will want your buttons to be. Using only this value will no be enough, you also need to get the center value of your nav buttons. Substracting each values will give you the real position value for your buttons. The ScreenResize function will then update the position each time the image is scaled responsively.
$(function(){
//Call On Resize event on load
screenResize();
//Bind On Resize event to window
window.onresize = screenResize;
});
function screenResize() {
//Adjust Nav buttons position according to image height
$('.nav_btn').css({
'top': (($('.center-block').height() / 2)-($('.nav_btn').height() / 2))
});
}
Also, change the line-height of your buttons to this, it will help:
.nav_btn p{
line-height: 1.25;
}
Finally, use Media-Queries to change buttons font-size and line-height if necessary. Also, like user Valentin said, using images for the nav buttons could also be easier, you wouldn't have to use media-queries.
Example JSFIDDLE

Avoid right-floated DIV wrapping without adding any height in container

I'm trying to have a toolbar always aligned to the right within a DIV without adding any height. The problem I'm finding is making this work both when the box has 100% width and when the width is determined by content. The HTML looks something similar to this:
<div class="box">
<div class="title">
float right
</div>
<div class="toolbar">
<button>1</button>
<button>2</button>
<button>3</button>
<button>4</button>
</div>
</div>
I managed to make it work in Firefox, but Chrome wraps the toolbar when there is not enough space for it instead of increasing the width of the container.
.box {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
display: inline-block;
margin: 5px 0 15px;
}
.title {
display: inline-block;
}
.toolbar {
background: #eee;
float: right;
margin-left: 25px;
}
I would like to find a single set of rules to achieve this regardless the width of the container, but I'm out of ideas unless I use some extra class to differentiate both cases. Also, I'm trying to avoid using overflow or clearfix because I don't want the toolbar to affect the height of the box.
In this fiddle I show all combinations I have tried: http://jsfiddle.net/omegak/c4y4t/2/
You can try this, This worked for me.
.title {
float:left;
}
See if this is the desired output
Updated the below css and added clearfix class to the parent div
.title {
float:left;
}
Add the following CSS and clear the floats on first Div.
.title {
float:left;
}
Here is the demo
I got it working in the end with a little hack.
I gave up on trying the title not to be float: left. Then, to prevent the box to have no height I added overflow: hidden to it. Finally, the hack consists on setting margin-bottom: -999px on the toolbar to prevent it from adding any extra height to the box.
Here is the solution: http://jsfiddle.net/c4y4t/8/

<p> element inheriting width from a centered <img> above it

Let's say that I have an image that can be a variable width (min:100px, max:100% [760px]). I also have a <p> element that is to be shown right below the image. I'd like the <p> to end up with the same width as the <img>, but I can't seem to find an answer.
Here is the code involved in such a scenario jsfiddle:
html:
<div id='page'>
<figure>
<img src='http://www.myimage.com/img.jpg'/>
<p>Hi there. I am some text. I would like to start where the image starts :(</p>
</figure>
</div>
css:
#page {
width:760px; /* arbitrary */
}
figure img {
display: block;
border: 1px solid #333;
max-width: 100%;
min-width: 100px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
figure p {
/* ??? */
}
Any ideas?
You can use display: table on the figure and set a small width on it. Because it's a table layout it'll then become as wide as the content, in this case the image.
figure {
display: table;
width: 1%;
}
Demo
It is inheriting from #page div. not from the image. Please see the same fiddle updated.
But, You can control individual elements. You have to specify how you wish it to look like.
Here is the FIDDLE that I made using
HTML:
<div id='page'>
<figure>
<img src='http://www.iiacanadanationalconference.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/test.jpg'/>
<figcaption>Hi there. I am some text. I would like to start where the image starts :(</figcaption>
</figure>
</div>
CSS:
#page {
width:760px; /* arbitrary */
}
figure{
padding-left: 10%;
}
Actually there are several ways to make an image caption, such as using <table>. I'm not saying that this is the best way to do that. But this is the easiest way since I see you're using <figure> there. I hope this helps you.

2 divs aligned side by side, how to make right div fill width 100%?

I'm wondering what the best way to go about doing this is...
I have 3 divs:
a div#container with width=100%; that holds 2 inner divs
a div#inner_left with width changing dynamically, but no wider than 200px (will hold a product image)
an div#inner_right where the width should fill the rest of the space in the container (will contain text to describe the product shown)
#container {
width:100%
}
#inner_left {
display:inline-block:
max-width:200px;
}
#inner_right {
display:inline-block;
width:100%;
}
The problem is that the div#inner_right creates a line break and fills the entire width. How can I make them align next to each other, with the right div accounting for the width taken by the left div (which changes dynamically?). I've gotten this to work other ways, but I'm looking for a clean solution...
Any help for a CSS noob is much appreciated!
I haven't really seen a good solution in the answers here. So I'll share mine.
Best way to do this is by using the table-cell option in CSS. One important thing to add is a 'min-width' to the element that has a pixel width.
Example:
<div id="left">
Left
</div>
<div id="right">
right
</div>
CSS:
#left {
display: table-cell;
min-width: 160px;
}
#right {
display: table-cell;
width: 100%;
vertical-align: top;
}
Have a look at "liquid layouts" it can describe what you're talking about.
You're probably looking for this one.
In your example, try setting your display to inline. However, you won't technically be able to use block level elements in it, so have a look at the links I posted above. :)
The problem with setting the width to 100% if you're using floats is that it is considered 100% of the container, so it won't work either since the 100% includes the left div's width.
Edit: Here is the example of the other answer, I've edited it to include the html/css from the example site above for simplicity's sake.
I'll also include it below:
HTML
<div id="contentwrapper">
<div id="contentcolumn">
<div class="innertube"><b>Content Column: <em>Fluid</em></b></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="leftcolumn">
<div class="innertube"><b>Left Column: <em>200px</em></b></div>
</div>
CSS
#contentwrapper{
float: left;
width: 100%;
}
#contentcolumn{
margin-left: 200px; /*Set left margin to LeftColumnWidth*/
}
#leftcolumn{
float: left;
width: 200px; /*Width of left column*/
margin-left: -100%;
background: #C8FC98;
}
This can be accomplished using Flex-Box, which has been introduced with CSS3 and according to Can I use is cross-browser.
.container {
display: flex;
}
.left {
width: 100px; /* or leave it undefined */
}
.right {
flex-grow: 1;
}
/* some styling */
.container {height: 90vh}
.left {background: gray}
.right {background: red}
<div class="container">
<div class="left">100px</div>
<div class="right">Rest</div>
</div>
So even though I wanted to do this with CSS only, I ended up just using tables...
Use floating:
#container{
width:100%
}
#inner_left{
float:left;
max-width:200px;
}
#inner_right{
float:left;
width:100%;
}
Edit: have a read a this, it's a nice little guide : quirksmode
you need to provide position:absolute style property to both your div's
This is based on #w00 's answer. +1 friend.
My situation was when I wanted to show a couple of icons next to a label. I use the fluid class for that which is where the nowrap comes in. This is so the icons appear on the same line.
.sidebyside-left-fixed, .sidebyside-right-fixed
{
display: table-cell;
width: 100%;
}
.sidebyside-left-fluid , .sidebyside-right-fluid
{
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: top;
white-space: nowrap;
}
Here is an easy method to achieve this, and this is something that's quite frequently needed. It's also tested to works with all browsers, including the very old ones (let me know if it doesn't on any).
Link to a sample: https://jsfiddle.net/collinsethans/jdgduw6a/
Here's the HTML part:
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="left">
Left Box
</div>
<div class="right">
Right Box
</div>
</div>
And the corresponding SCSS:
.wrapper {
position: relative;
}
$left_width: 200px;
.left {
position: absolute;
left: 0px;
width: $left_width;
}
.right {
margin-left: $left_width;
}
If you are not using any CSS preprocessors, then replace the $left_width with your value (200px here).
Credit: This is based on http://htmldog.com/examples/pagelayout2/.
There are several other useful ones there.

CSS two divs next to each other

I want to put two <div>s next to each other. The right <div> is about 200px; and the left <div> must fill up the rest of the screen width? How can I do this?
You can use flexbox to lay out your items:
#parent {
display: flex;
}
#narrow {
width: 200px;
background: lightblue;
/* Just so it's visible */
}
#wide {
flex: 1;
/* Grow to rest of container */
background: lightgreen;
/* Just so it's visible */
}
<div id="parent">
<div id="wide">Wide (rest of width)</div>
<div id="narrow">Narrow (200px)</div>
</div>
This is basically just scraping the surface of flexbox. Flexbox can do pretty amazing things.
For older browser support, you can use CSS float and a width properties to solve it.
#narrow {
float: right;
width: 200px;
background: lightblue;
}
#wide {
float: left;
width: calc(100% - 200px);
background: lightgreen;
}
<div id="parent">
<div id="wide">Wide (rest of width)</div>
<div id="narrow">Narrow (200px)</div>
</div>
I don't know if this is still a current issue or not but I just encountered the same problem and used the CSS display: inline-block; tag.
Wrapping these in a div so that they can be positioned appropriately.
<div>
<div style="display: inline-block;">Content1</div>
<div style="display: inline-block;">Content2</div>
</div>
Note that the use of the inline style attribute was only used for the succinctness of this example of course these used be moved to an external CSS file.
Unfortunately, this is not a trivial thing to solve for the general case. The easiest thing would be to add a css-style property "float: right;" to your 200px div, however, this would also cause your "main"-div to actually be full width and any text in there would float around the edge of the 200px-div, which often looks weird, depending on the content (pretty much in all cases except if it's a floating image).
EDIT:
As suggested by Dom, the wrapping problem could of course be solved with a margin. Silly me.
The method suggested by #roe and #MohitNanda work, but if the right div is set as float:right;, then it must come first in the HTML source. This breaks the left-to-right read order, which could be confusing if the page is displayed with styles turned off. If that's the case, it might be better to use a wrapper div and absolute positioning:
<div id="wrap" style="position:relative;">
<div id="left" style="margin-right:201px;border:1px solid red;">left</div>
<div id="right" style="position:absolute;width:200px;right:0;top:0;border:1px solid blue;">right</div>
</div>
Demonstrated:
left
right
Edit: Hmm, interesting. The preview window shows the correctly formatted divs, but the rendered post item does not. Sorry then, you'll have to try it for yourself.
I ran into this problem today. Based on the solutions above, this worked for me:
<div style="width:100%;">
<div style="float:left;">Content left div</div>
<div style="float:right;">Content right div</div>
</div>
Simply make the parent div span the full width and float the divs contained within.
UPDATE
If you need to place elements in a row, you can use Flex Layout. Here you have another Flex tutorial. It's a great CSS tool and even though it is not 100% compatible, each day its support is getting better. This works as simple as:
HTML
<div class="container">
<div class="contentA"></div>
<div class="contentB"></div>
</div>
CSS
.container {
display: flex;
width: 100%;
height: 200px;
}
.contentA {
flex: 1;
}
.contentB {
flex: 3;
}
And what you get here is a container with a total size of 4 units, that share the space with its children in a relation of 1/4 and 3/4.
I have done an example in CodePen that solves your problem. I hope it helps.
http://codepen.io/timbergus/pen/aOoQLR?editors=110
VERY OLD
Maybe this is just a nonsense, but have you tried with a table? It not use directly CSS for positioning the divs, but it works fine.
You can create a 1x2 table and put your divs inside, and then formatting the table with CSS to put them as you want:
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<div></div>
</td>
<td>
<div></div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
Note
If you want to avoid using the table, as said before, you can use float: left; and float: right;and in the following element, don't forget to add a clear: left;, clear: right; or clear: both; in order to have the position cleaned.
div1 {
float: right;
}
div2 {
float: left;
}
This will work OK as long as you set clear: both for the element that separates this two column block.
I ran into the same problem and Mohits version works. If you want to keep your left-right order in the html, just try this. In my case, the left div is adjusting the size, the right div stays at width 260px.
HTML
<div class="box">
<div class="left">Hello</div>
<div class="right">World</div>
</div>
CSS
.box {
height: 200px;
padding-right: 260px;
}
.box .left {
float: left;
height: 200px;
width: 100%;
}
.box .right {
height: 200px;
width: 260px;
margin-right: -260px;
}
The trick is to use a right padding on the main box but use that space again by placing the right box again with margin-right.
I use a mixture of float and overflow-x:hidden. Minimal code, always works.
https://jsfiddle.net/9934sc4d/4/ - PLUS you don't need to clear your float!
.left-half{
width:200px;
float:left;
}
.right-half{
overflow-x:hidden;
}
As everyone has pointed out, you'll do this by setting a float:right; on the RHS content and a negative margin on the LHS.
However.. if you don't use a float: left; on the LHS (as Mohit does) then you'll get a stepping effect because the LHS div is still going to consume the margin'd space in layout.
However.. the LHS float will shrink-wrap the content, so you'll need to insert a defined width childnode if that's not acceptable, at which point you may as well have defined the width on the parent.
However.. as David points out you can change the read-order of the markup to avoid the LHS float requirement, but that's has readability and possibly accessibility issues.
However.. this problem can be solved with floats given some additional markup
(caveat: I don't approve of the .clearing div at that example, see here for details)
All things considered, I think most of us wish there was a non-greedy width:remaining in CSS3...
This won't be the answer for everyone, since it is not supported in IE7-, but you could use it and then use an alternate answer for IE7-. It is display: table, display: table-row and display: table-cell. Note that this is not using tables for layout, but styling divs so that things line up nicely with out all the hassle from above. Mine is an html5 app, so it works great.
This article shows an example: http://www.sitepoint.com/table-based-layout-is-the-next-big-thing/
Here is what your stylesheet will look like:
.container {
display: table;
width:100%;
}
.left-column {
display: table-cell;
}
.right-column {
display: table-cell;
width: 200px;
}
To paraphrase one of my websites that does something similar:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<style TYPE="text/css"><!--
.section {
_float: right;
margin-right: 210px;
_margin-right: 10px;
_width: expression( (document.body.clientWidth - 250) + "px");
}
.navbar {
margin: 10px 0;
float: right;
width: 200px;
padding: 9pt 0;
}
--></style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="navbar">
This will take up the right hand side
</div>
<div class="section">
This will fill go to the left of the "navbar" div
</div>
</body>
</html>
just use a z-index and everything will sit nice. make sure to have positions marked as fixed or absolute. then nothing will move around like with a float tag.