HTML division of space and resizement - html

I'm currently developping a Chrome extension (which means that I don't need a cross browser solution).
Basically, I want my web page to be separated into two parts. A left panel which would take 20% of the width and 100% of the height and a right panel which would take 80% of the width and 100% of the height. Those panels would contain various elements, textareas, list, select.
The issue is that I don't know how to achieve this and to handle resizement. Currently, I'm using jQuery with a window.onresize hook. I keep changing the width and height based on the window's size.
I want to know if that could be done in a simplier way, using CSS for instance. And what should I use? A div, a table, etc...
Thanks in Advance.

You could put the existing panel, or element divs & spans inside a containing relative div. If
you use position:absolute for the panel divs, they will then be positioned
absolutely, relative to the containing div, not the page body.
http://css-tricks.com/791-absolute-positioning-inside-relative-positioning/

Please adding css into your div, add min-height, and max-height properties
#mydiv{
min-height: 700px;
}

Related

Wordpress How to make Slider Full-Width (Metaslider)

When I switch off the blog part and sidebars in the terrifico theme in Wordpress I don't seem to be able to place a full width slider anywhere.
The theme looks like this in the form that I'm talking about: http://vpthemes.com/preview/Terrifico/page-full-width/
As you can see all the text is 'bounded' by a box (the black line). Is there any way in which I can make the metaslider go OUTSIDE of this box (i.e. to span the FULL width of the page)? I don't necessarily want to get rid of the box all toghether, the text can stay within it.
I have seen on the Metaslider website that some solutions for certain themes are given (here - but I am not sure how to adapt this to the theme that I'm using.
Thanks in advance!
Disclaimer
Before I suggest a solution, I'd like to point out that what you're asking is to break the Box flow model. I wouldn't recommend that because you're likely to run into inconsistent results across browsers.
That said, what you're trying to accomplish is possible. You could use javascript to do this and it may in fact be easier in some respects but here's a CSS solution.
1. Break out of the box model
float: left;
width: 200%;
margin-left: -50%;
text-align: center;
The float CSS property specifies that an element should be taken from the normal flow and placed along the left or right side of its container, where text and inline elements will wrap around it.
The width of the container is still relative to its parent so if you use % units to scale it up you would need to compensate for the responsiveness of the parent. Here, I'm just overcompensating.
To ensure that our element remains centered, we use a negative margin that is half of the overflow. That is, we want our box to be 100% wide, we have 100% overflow to ensure that so half the overflow is 50% (comment below if that doesn't make sense).
We use text-align to put the element we add in step 3 in the center of the viewport.
2. Allow Overflows
This is where you may well break themes. The parent elements will hide elements that float outside of them if they have the overflow: hidden property (note overflow can also be used to show scrollbars).
You will need to ensure that the parent elements have:
#post-body, .content-posts-wrap {
overflow: visible;
}
As far as I can see that affects #post-body and .content-posts-wrap
3. Add an element that will be the right size
Now we have an oversized container for our slider but we need it to be the width of the page. Inside the div or whatever it is you want to put your slider into you will need to nest another element that will be the correct width. That element will need the following css:
display: inline-block;
width: 100vw;
text-align: left;
You need display because we are back to the box model now and we want our block to obey the width rule we give to it.
We set our width using vw (viewport width) units to make this a bit easier (but they may not be supported on your target browser). There may be some ingenius way to do this without vw units but I would probably just use javascript if it's not an option for you.
Finally, since we set our text-align above, we need to reset it here.
4. Add a Clearing Div
Because you've broken out of the flow, elements aren't too sure what to do. You probably want to add another element after your parent slider that
specifies whether an element can be next to floating elements that precede it or must be moved down (cleared) below them. source
It can be as simple as a <div> element with:
clear: both
write your code something like this...
html like that...
<div id="parent_for_slider">
<div id="slider">
//place your slider code
</div>
</div>
Css for that
#parent_for_slider{
position:relative;
}
#slider{
position:absolute;
width:100% !important;
height:auto;
}
i am recommending to use ResponsiveSlides.js for full width slider with responsiveness

Form page fixed height and responsiveness

I have the following layout I need to solve
I understand that the whole idea of the responsive design is to leave the height to adjust to the content, but for this particular work the customer wants it this way no matter how I have to figure it out but I'm struggling hard to achieve it
In my mockup I have a 100% height and weight body, and then a container taking 85% height of the body size.
Inside that container there are the following elements:
A Top div container with the company logo
A Progress bar with a step number
A small div with some instructions for the current step
A Div containing the form elements that the user has to fill
A bottom div with 2 navigation buttons
The content should be always visible no matter the device used (see image below)
Number 4. has a inner scrollbar with overflow-y because that content will change
In order to do this i set heights in percentage (%) for each div within the container, however I need some padding for the elements, but when the browser resizes or the device changes height and width the elements overlap each other
I don't want to rely on a bunch of media queries to fix this. I wonder if anyone can find an approach or some reference for this since i can't seem to find it
Thanks
If you don't want to use many media queries, I think you should use Jquery (or Javascript) like this:
Fixed height of all div except FORM CONTENT (include padding, margin, border with box-sizing: border-box). You can use some media queries for best style.
Use Jquery to calculate height of FORM CONTENT (this is scrollable content)
Example:
$('#form-content').height($(window).height() - X);
// With X = total height of other divs includes margin, padding, border
Call this script in $(document).ready(...) and $(window).resize(...)
Hope this help.

How can I get an element to stay within the browser's window width when its content is wider?

I am trying to get a div to expand to fill its container without causing that container to expand beyond the browser window's width, as in this page. Click "Expand" next to "Stack Trace in the last entry.
What it's supposed to do is show a horizontal scrollbar.
What it's actually doing is expanding beyond the width of the window.
I can get it to sort of work if I give the <div class="stack"> element a max-width in pixels, but I want it to expand to fill no matter how wide the window is, without expanding beyond it.
How can I fix this layout? What's a general way with css to get an element to expand horizontally to fill its container while not going beyond the window's edge?
The Page is back on now!
I cann't get your table stuff sorted. There are some invalid width Parameters.
You should use div-Containers rather then tables to layout your page!
The workaround solution I came up with was adding a max-width to the expand/collapse div. It doesn't really prevent the table being wider than the window, but it solves 95% of the cases.
Don't use tables, use DIV's and for full width use
width: 100%;
This will always use up 100% of the browser window width.
You can provide you outer Div width:100% so it will take browser width. Or else you can calculate browser width with Jquery $(document).width(); and store this in variable and provide to your outer div.

Nested Div not fitting nicely into container Div

I have a dojox chart (chartDiv) that gets created within another container div (panelContainer).
Even though I have the width and height of the chartDiv set to be 90%, it either introduces scroll bars into the chartDiv, or if I dtart altering the padding and margin settigns for the ChartDiv, it will spill outside of the parent container.
I know this is going to be a basic issue, but I have been playing with lots of different CSS settings but nothing seems to solve keeping the chartDiv within the confines of the panelContainer (taking up 95% of the space)
This fiddle might help you spot where I have gone wrong.
When you make a chart (or a dojox.gfx canvas) without width/height, it will try its best to determine its dimensions from the container you put it in. It can get confused though!
In your fiddle's case, #chart has a known width, because it's a block element and inherits its width from panelBG which is 100% of panelContainer's width.
The #chart div doesn't really have a height though, since a block element is 0px tall until you put something in it (or add some style to it). As a consequence, (I think) the chart simply assumes a height of some proportion to the width.
In your CSS, I see you have a #chartDiv rule with width and height 90%. I'm guessing you intended that to be #chart. That wouldn't actually have resolved the problem entirely though!
Assuming you changed that, the chart would now use 90%x90% as width/height, but if you try it, you'll see that the labels/axis are still positioned incorrectly.
Because you've floated the title container to the left, the chart container starts on the same "line" and tries to have its content "float" around the title container. This skews the axis labels out of place (green), while the actual chart (svg/canvas, pink) drops down below the title container.
To fix this, tell the chart container to stay clear of floats on both sides:
#chart {
width: 90%;
height: 90%;
clear: both;
}
It isn't really necessary to float anything though, and setting the height to 90% isn't always ideal. I made a suggestion in an updated fiddle: http://fiddle.jshell.net/froden/WsrHs/4/ .
The differences are just that the title container is a div spanning across the top, while the chart container is absolutely positioned so that it fills whatever space is left underneath. You can then just set width/height on panelContainer.
Absolutely positioned elements are taken out of the normal flow. This is why some of the elements are expanding beyond their containers. I have a feeling your floats are involved in that, too, but the fiddle is a little too complicated and a simpler version needs to be made.

HTML element percentage height problem

i made myself a Speed Dial-like homepage with links I visit the most.
Now, i made it elastic, so when browser window is narrowed horizontally, the boxes getting narrower too.
What I want is that when browser window is narrowed vertically, that boxes get narrower again.
I tried with several percentage height rules but it didn't work, need help.
Here is the page I'm working on its one-file page so CSS is not separated.
http://www.purplerspace.com/dl/
You have to add the height percentages to almost all the divs if you want it to work. Add height: 100% to html, body then the wrappers and also the lis and yeah, the a style too.
Don't know if it's optimal but tables for this should work. Set the table height and width to 100%. And don't forget to set your html and wrapper tag to 100% in height.