I created a SQL statement that should return the number of appointments receive by all salesmen. I work with 3 tables, Contract, Salesmen and Appointment, and I need to show how many appointments was received by each salesmen.
My problem is that although I use a Full Join the result doesn't show people who didn't receive any appointments. I found that there is a problem about constraint.
I took a look to Except, Intercept and Union option but none of those could solve my problem. Which other way could I use to get the full list of reps having or not received some appointments?
There is an example of the statement I used:
SELECT C.RepID, COUNT(A.AppID) AS AppAttrib, C.AppointmentPurchased, S.Name, S.FirstName
FROM Repartition.dbo.Contract C
FULL JOIN Repartition.DBO.Appointment A
ON C.RepID = A.RepID
LEFT JOIN Repartition.DBO.Salesmen S
ON S.RepID = C.RepID
GROUP BY C.RepID, V.Nom, S.Name, S.FirstName
Thanks for your help,
Antenor
Not knowing your table structure in detail, I'm just guessing here - but I think your query starts at the wrong place - you should start with the Salesmen table, and go from there. So basically, select those columns from the Salesmen table that you need, and then join in the other tables as needed.
Something like this:
SELECT
s.RepID, S.Name, S.FirstName,
COUNT(A.AppID) AS AppAttrib,
C.AppointmentPurchased
FROM
Repartition.dbo.Salesmen s
LEFT OUTER JOIN
Repartition.dbo.Contract c ON s.RepID = c.RepID
LEFT OUTER JOIN
Repartition.dbo.Appointment a ON s.RepID = a.RepID
GROUP BY
s.RepID, s.Name, s.FirstName
Related
I've got a problem with MySQL select statement.
I have a table with different Department and statuses, there are 4 statuses for every department, but for each month there are not always every single status but I would like to show it in the analytics graph that there is '0'.
I have a problem with select statement that it shows only existing statuses ( of course :D ).
Is it possible to create temporary table with all of the Departments , Statuses and amount of statuses as 0, then update it by values from other select?
Select statement and screen how it looks in perfect situation, and how it looks in bad situation :
SELECT utd.Departament,uts.statusDef as statusoforder,Count(uts.statusDef) as Ilosc_Statusow
FROM ur_tasks_details utd
INNER JOIN ur_tasks_status uts on utd.StatusOfOrder = uts.statusNR
WHERE month = 'Sierpien'
GROUP BY uts.statusDef,utd.Departament
Perfect scenario, now bad scenario :
I've tried with "union" statements but i don't know if there is a possibility to take only "the highest value" for every department.
example :
I've also heard about
With CTE tables, but I don't really get how to use it. Would love to get some tips on it!
Thanks for your help.
Use a cross join to generate the rows you want. Then use a left join and aggregation to bring in the data:
select d.Departament, uts.statusDef as statusoforder,
Count(uts.statusDef) as Ilosc_Statusow
from (select distinct utd.Departament
from ur_tasks_details utd
) d cross join
ur_tasks_status uts left join
ur_tasks_details utd
on utd.Departament = d.Departament and
utd.StatusOfOrder = uts.statusNR and
utd.month = 'Sierpien'
group by uts.statusDef, d.Departament;
The first subquery should be your source of all the departments.
I also suspect that month is in the details table, so that should be part of the on clause.
i'm a beginner on MYSQL db and i'm trying to play around with the query and relations.
i have created 2 tables, one is 'users' which contain the field staff_ID and the other is 'reports' which also contain the table field staff_ID of the user submitting the reports.
on the relations (see picture) i have connect the 2 staff id field.
every user can submit more than one reports, so i'm try to query and get only the reports of one users(staff_ID).
I understood i have to use the JOIN keyword in order to obtain the data..
i tried the following query but it gave me all the result for all the users.
SELECT u.staff_ID
, u.Name
, r.id_report_show
, r.date_report
FROM users u
JOIN reports r
ON r.staff_ID = u.staff_ID
but I would like to have the report only of one specific user like staff_ID = 04033
probably i understood wrong how this query JOIN work, i'm looking for some help.
Thanks
You are almost there. Your join is perfect. You just need a where clause.
SELECT users.staff_ID, users.Name, reports.id_report_show, reports.date_report
FROM `users` INNER JOIN reports ON reports.staff_ID = users.staff_ID
where users.staff_ID = 04033
Or you can also mention it within on clauses:
SELECT users.staff_ID, users.Name, reports.id_report_show, reports.date_report
FROM `users` INNER JOIN reports
ON reports.staff_ID = users.staff_ID and users.staff_ID = 04033
Since it's inner join both the query will produce same output. But for left join those might produce different result. It's a good practice to use where clause instead of mentioning the condition in on clause.
I have 3 tables "Employees", "EmployeeLeaveDays" and "EmployeeLeaves".
I'm looking to create a view that displays the date of the leave and the employee name. So in order for my calendar to work I have split everyones leave into individual days(EmployeeLeaveDays) which has an FK that links each day back to (EmployeeLeaves) which has other details around the leave, in EmployeeLeaves I have a column "employee" which is an FK back to employees which contains the name.
So In my view I want to return the name as you can see is 2 tables away, I've wrote this MySQL query but it doesn't work (returns no data), I'm wondering if there is anyway to do what I need to do?
SELECT
EmployeeLeaveDays.id,
EmployeeLeaveDays.employee_leave,
EmployeeLeaveDays.leave_date,
EmployeeLeaveDays.leave_type
FROM EmployeeLeaveDays
INNER JOIN EmployeeLeaves
ON EmployeeLeaveDays.employee_leave=EmployeeLeaves.employee
INNER JOIN Employees
ON EmployeeLeaves.employee=Employees.employee_id;
Hopefully from that you're able to see what I'm trying to achieve, how ever I've attached some screenshots of the table structure.
Thanks
After some thinking I got there in the end. Here's the final query.
SELECT
EmployeeLeaveDays.id,
EmployeeLeaveDays.employee_leave,
EmployeeLeaveDays.leave_date,
EmployeeLeaveDays.leave_type,
EmployeeLeaves.employee,
Employees.employee_id,
Employees.first_name,
Employees.last_name
FROM EmployeeLeaveDays
LEFT JOIN EmployeeLeaves ON EmployeeLeaveDays.employee_leave = EmployeeLeaves.id
LEFT JOIN Employees ON EmployeeLeaves.employee = Employees.id;
SELECT
COALESCE (reports_straddons.employeeid, ldap_karen.uid) as uid,
COALESCE (reports_straddons.thomslocationcountrydescr, ldap_karen.thomslocationcountrydescr, 'NOVALUE') as thomslocationcountrydescr,
COALESCE (reports_straddons.thomslocationcity, ldap_karen.thomslocationcity, 'NOVALUE') as thomslocationcity,
COALESCE (reports_straddons.regionname, ldap_karen.regionname) as regionname,
CONCAT(reports_jobroles.groupabrev, COALESCE(CONCAT(' - ', reports_straddons.sup_role),'')) as sa_title,
ldap_karen.created
FROM
reports_straddons
LEFT JOIN ldap_karen ON reports_straddons.employeeid = ldap_karen.uid
LEFT JOIN reports_jobroles ON reports_straddons.roleid = reports_jobroles.nameid
Right now I am getting the user ID, country, city, region, but the group (compounded roles of roleid - sup_role) is a bit jacked up. The group is a compound name that is made up of:
roleid
sup_role
We have one job role table that we are linking to with names like Manager, Engineer, Sales, AM, PM, whatever.
So an example would be PM - Engineer. The roleid part I got working fine but not understanding what I have done wrong with the second part (and I have tried like 10 things which range from showing up anyone with a sup_role multiple times to only showing those with sup_roles - not everyone has both). So I have a join that is used for two distinct fields and both of those just contain the IDs to the joining table for the same column.
So right now I am getting Engineer - 9, 9 being the ID for the sup_role when it should read Developer if grabbing that name from the table based on the sup_role.
Note: I first logically used LEFT JOIN reports_jobroles ON reports_straddons.sup_role = reports_jobroles.nameid but alas this did not work at all.
I think I understand. The problem is you need to join to a table twice, but you're only joining it once. A simplified version of your problem would look like this:
SELECT
COALESCE (reports_straddons.employeeid, ldap_karen.uid) as uid,
CONCAT(reports_jobroles.groupabrev, COALESCE(CONCAT(' - ', reports_straddons.sup_role),'')) as sa_title
FROM
reports_straddons
LEFT JOIN reports_jobroles ON reports_straddons.roleid = reports_jobroles.nameid
To fix it, you need to do something like this:
SELECT
COALESCE (reports_straddons.employeeid, ldap_karen.uid) as uid,
CONCAT(roles.groupabrev, COALESCE(CONCAT(' - ', suproles.groupabrev),'')) as sa_title
FROM
reports_straddons
LEFT JOIN reports_jobroles roles ON reports_straddons.roleid = roles.nameid
LEFT JOIN reports_jobroles suproles ON reports_straddons.sup_role = suproles.nameid
Notice how I'm joining to reports_jobroles twice, and naming it something different. I'm under the assumption that sup_role will join to the nameid field much like roleid.
I have a database with customer information, orders, etc. I need to run a query that returns all customers who have not placed an order at all.
Relevant tables: login and orders
Relevant Columns: login.loginID, login.loginFirstName, login.loginLastName, login.loginEmailAddress AND orders.OrderuserID
So essentially - in psuedocode: compare table login, column loginID for matches in the orders table under orders.OrderUserID. If no match exists (as in no orders placed) then output the users First Name, Last Name and Email address.
I have been racking my brain but having some real issues with the language. I'm a big time N00B when it comes to SQL.
Basically it'll look like that:
SELECT l.login_id
FROM login l
LEFT JOIN orders o
ON l.login_id = o.login_id
WHERE o.login_id IS NULL
The key is using LEFT JOIN with WHERE ... IS NULL condition. In other words, you specifically look for the rows in login table that don't have any information 'extended' within orders table.
That's just a general description, but I hope it should be helpful in your process of constructing the big query specific to your case. )
select loginFirstName, loginLastName, loginEmailAddress
from login
where loginID not in
(select distinct OrderuserID from orders)
You can also do it with a left join:
select loginFirstName, loginLastName, loginEmailAddress
from login left join orders on loginID = OrderuserID
where OrderuserID is null
Not sure which will execute faster; give it a try. The first is easier to understand, IMHO.
EDIT: "select distinct" means "return me the set of unique values of the field". So, the subquery in the first SQL returns the set of users (their IDs) who do have orders. If a user has multiple orders, DISTINCT makes sure her ID is returned only once.
This should do it:
select *
from login l
left join orders o on l.loginId = o.OrderuserID
where o.OrderuserID is null
Try:
select login.loginFirstName, login.loginLastName, login.loginEmailAddress
FROM login
LEFT OUTER JOIN orders ON login.loginID = orders.OrderuserID
WHERE orders.OrderuserID IS NULL;
or something like that. I suspect the trick for a newer SQL user is the LEFT OUTER join. Without that specifier, a join will only return rows from the first table IF there are matches in the second. This way you get them all (and then filter out matches with the IS NULL phrase).
Though you should try first yourself and you could search on google first :):) .
Anyways you can use it in this way,
SELECT l.loginFirstName,l.loginLastName,
l.loginEmailAddress FROM login AS l LEFT JOIN orders as o
ON l.loginID = o.OrderuserID where OrderuserID is NULL