div not floating side by side - html

<div id="content">
<div id="outer">
<div id="header">Transport</div>
<div id="image">
<img src="../images/img1.jpg" style="width:300px;height:300px"/>
</div>
<div id="right_content">large amount of text</div>
</div>
</div>
For the above the css used is:
#content {
width: 100%;
min-height: 600px;
overflow: hidden;
border: 1px solid;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
#outer {
border: 1px solid;
float: left;
overflow: hidden;
width: 100%;
min-height: 200px;
}
#header {
border: 1px solid;
width: 100%;
height: 20px;
background-color: #006A4D;
color: #ffffff;
padding: 10px;
font: normal 14px Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
line-height: 18px;
clear: both;
overflow: auto;
}
#right_content {
border: 1px solid;
overflow: hidden;
min-height: 300px;
padding: 10px;
float: left;
background-color: orange;
font: normal 12px Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
line-height: 18px;
}
#image {
border: 1px solid;
min-width: 300px;
min-height: 300px;
padding: 10px;
float: left;
overflow: hidden;
}
Both the inner divs are float:left. But the output comes as one div below the other. How can I get them to appear side by side?

Works fine for me at http://jsfiddle.net/gaby/zv4zG/
The thing to keep in mind is that if you do not specify widths for the floated elements, and they grow in size in order to accommodate their contents, they may reach a size (when added) that exceeds their container width. At that point they will break and one will go below the other.
So, you have to ensure that their added widths (and horizontal paddings and margins) will never exceed their containers width.

the outer div has a 100% width, witch tells the browser to ocupy all the available width, that's why the second div drops beneath.
The solution is simple, make sure both divs have enough width to be able to be side by side.

You don't need to float the #right_content, just add a left margin wide enough to accommodate the image and drop the overflow:
#right_content{
border: 1px solid;
min-height: 300px;
padding: 10px;
margin-left: 322px;
background-color: orange;
font: normal 12px Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
line-height: 18px;
}
Live example: http://jsfiddle.net/ambiguous/8m3LS/

I gave #image and #outer a width and #right_content a negative margin to account for the #image's space.
jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/stealthyninja/Hn2Et/

DIVs are block-level elements, meaning that they will stack vertically by default. In order to make them appear side-by-side, you will also need to set display: inline; in your CSS.
UPDATE
I just created this jsfiddle and it looks like your layout is fine... not sure what the issue is. Could it be browser specific?

As we give width to one of the div, it leaves the extra space for next div, but make sure the width of both divs do not exceeds the browser's width, otherwise the second div will move below the first div. this css worked for me:
#left{
display:inline;
width:50%;
float:left;
}
#right{
float:left;
}
<div id="left">
left div
</div>
<div id="right">
right div
</div>

Related

horizontally centering three h2's

I'm struggling to horizontally center three <h2> elements
#container {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100%;
height: 3em;
}
h2 {
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
width: 33%;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right:auto;
border-radius: 5px;
font-family: Arial;
color: Black;
font-size: 18px;
background: #FDF3E7;
padding: 10px 20px 10px 20px;
border: solid #7E8F7C 3px;
}
<div id="container">
<h2 class="header">Restaunt Name:</h2
><h2 class="header">Phone #:</h2
><h2 class="header">Star Rating:</h2>
</div>
I tried removing the white space by reformatting the HTML. I also tried using this site. I can't get the third element to sit inside the container.
Update: I followed jcuenod's advice. This seems to have solved the block level question of horizontal centering, but looking at the styling, I am now wondering why the headers are matching with their results. Here is what they look like now.
Shouldn't the h2's occupy the entirety of the container, given that they are centered across a container with 100% width?
The Problem
The problem is that you have widths that fill the horizontal space (mostly; 33%). But then your <h2> elements take up extra horizontal space because you add padding and border.
The Solution
Use box-sizing as follows:
box-sizing: border-box;
Explanation
MDN explains the border-box setting for box-sizing:
The width and height properties include the content, the padding and border, but not the margin.
MDN lists it as experimental but it has very good browser support.
#container {
width: 100%;
height: 3em;
}
h2 {
box-sizing: border-box;
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
width: 33%;
-webkit-border-radius: 5;
-moz-border-radius: 5;
border-radius: 5px;
font-family: Arial;
color: Black;
font-size: 18px;
background: #FDF3E7;
padding: 10px 20px 10px 20px;
border: solid #7E8F7C 3px;
}
<div id="container">
<h2 class="header">Restaunt Name:</h2
><h2 class="header">Phone #:</h2
><h2 class="header">Star Rating:</h2>
</div>
just use display: block for <h2>
Add text-align:center; to the #container element.
Because your h2 elements are set to inline-block they don't occupy the full width of their container. That's why the centering is not working.

HTML - Putting text in some field

I'm trying to create a single sentence in some kind of a field I created, and every time I just make the font bigger it pops out of the field, and I gotta lower the font-size to put it inside again.
Can I make the font size bigger and keep it in the field at the same time?
My code:
HTML:
<div id="wrapper">
<h1 style=""> Nothing Created Yet </h1>
</div>
CSS:
#wrapper {
width: 1000px;
height: 120px;
margin-top: 100px;
border: 5px solid gray;
border-radius:500px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
font-family: Arial;
font-size:40px;
background-color: #F0EEF3;
border-color:red;
}
What I get:
You firstly need to remove the browser-default margin styling on your h1 element:
#wrapper h1 {
margin: 0;
}
Then you should ideally give your #wrapper element a line-height equal to its height:
#wrapper {
...
height: 120px;
line-height: 120px;
}
JSFiddle demo.
try this DEMO
#wrapper {
width: 1000px;
height: 120px;
margin-top: 100px;
border: 5px solid gray;
border-radius:500px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
font-family: Arial;
font-size:40px;
line-height:10px;
background-color: #F0EEF3;
border-color:red;
text-align:center;
}
The reason why this happens is you set fixed width and height for the DIV and when you increase the font size, it could no longer fit inside the DIV. So, the answer is it is impossible in fixed size DIV like this.
or do
-added class to the header and put the margin to 0 and center the text
(jsfiddle.net/6GRGH/)

Dynamic width to float left div

I have two divs in my application. How can I make my left div to fit all space till right div. Right one can be text or image with any width.
<div id="header" class="header">
<div class="logo">
<img src="/Content/images/my_logo.png" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="logoClient">
Test Client /*here can be text or image with ANY SIZE */
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
In this example I've done with fixed widths(700px and 200px), but this is wrong, because right one's text is dynamic and I want to left green bar be dynamic too.
http://jsfiddle.net/C5GL6/1/
Another approach with table, table-cell css options... but again... can't make left green bar fit all space.
http://jsfiddle.net/sjfQj/
How can I achieve this?
Remove width and add float:left to both the divs
.header
{
width: 950px;
font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
display:table
}
.logo {
height: 55px;
padding: 10px 20px;
background: #004B35;
display:table-cell;
}
.logoClient
{
display:table-cell;
height: 55px;
line-height: 55px;
padding: 10px 0px;
margin:0px -10px 0px 0px;
font-size: 30px;
color: #004B35;
overflow:hidden;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: right;
background: red;
}
DEMO Updated
Remove the width size in div
Edited fiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/C5GL6/2/
.logo {
float: left;
height: 55px;
padding: 10px 20px;
background: #004B35;
}

Can't center div in another div

I'm trying to make a menu bar centered horizontally in the header of my page. For some reason, i can't get the centering to work. I made a little test page roughly displaying the problem: JSFiddle. The inner div has to be 5px away from the bottom, that's whatI use the position: absolute for.
I've tried searching on the web alot, but everything I find gives me the same result, or none at all. Most problems I found were when text-align: center wasn't in the container div, but even with it, it still doesn't work.
I removed two css attributes and it work.
position: absolute;
bottom: 5px;
Check this Fiddle
5px from bottom. Fiddle
This is not a perfect way, but it's still kind of useful. I first think of this idea from this Q&A.
You'll have to make some change to your HTML:
<div id="container">
<div id="wrapper-center"> <!-- added a new DIV layer -->
<div id="inner_container">
TEXT ELEMETNES IN THIS THING!!!!
</div>
</div>
</div>
And the CSS will change to:
#container {
background: black;
width: 100%;
height: 160px;
position: relative;
}
#inner_container {
display: inline-block;
width: auto;
color: white;
background-color: #808080;
padding: 5px;
position: relative;
left:-50%;
}
#wrapper-center {
position:absolute;
left:50%;
bottom:5px;
width:auto;
}
Demo fiddle
The trick is to place the wrapper at the given top-bottom position, and 50% from left (related to parent), and then make the true content 50% to left (related to the wrapper), thus making it center.
But the pitfall is, the wrapper will only be half the parent container's width, and thus the content: in case of narrow screen or long content, it will wrap before it "stretch width enough".
If you want to centre something, you typically provide a width and then make the margins either side half of the total space remaining. So if your inner div is 70% of your outer div you set left and right margins to 15% each. Note that margin:auto will do this for you automatically. Your text will still appear to one side though as it is left-aligned. Fix this with text-align: centre.
PS: you really don't need to use position absolute to centre something like this, in fact it just makes things more difficult and less flexible.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#container {
background: black;
width: 100%;
height: 160px;
}
#inner_container {
color:red;
height:50px;
width: 70%;
margin:auto;
text-align:center;
}
If you don't want a fixed width on the inner div, you could do something like this
#outer {
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
#inner {
display: inline-block;
}
That makes the inner div to an inline element, that can be centered with text-align.
working Ex
this CSS changes will work :
#container {
background: black;
width: 100%;
height: 160px;
line-height: 160px;
text-align: center;
}
#inner_container {
display: inline;
margin: 0 auto;
width: auto;
color: white;
background-color: #808080;
padding: 5px;
bottom: 5px;
}
Try this:
html
<div id="outer"><div id="inner">inner</div></div>
css
#outer {
background: black;
width: 100%;
height: 160px;
line-height: 160px;
text-align: center;
}
#inner{
display: inline;
width: auto;
color: white;
background-color: #808080;
padding: 5px;
bottom: 5px;
}
example jsfiddle
You may set the inline style for the inner div.
HTML:
<div id="container">
<div align="center" id="inner_container" style="text-align: center; position:absolute;color: white;width:100%; bottom:5px;">
<div style="display: inline-block;text-align: center;">TEXT ELEMETNES IN THIS THING!!!!</div>
</div>
</div>
Here is working DEMO

Is it possible for inline-block element to auto fill the available width?

I have a <div id="content">, which contains <div id="sub-navigation> and <div id="main container">, which themselves are inline-blocks. I would like to be able to make the main container fill the rest of the available page width. Is that possible?
I need columns-strip to expand or shrink based on the number and width of column elements. If the width of the columns-strip exceeds the width of the main container, then a horizontal scroll bar should appear.
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
font-size: 10pt;
white-space: normal;
}
#wrapper {
margin: 0px 20px;
background-color: red;
}
#header {
margin: 25px 10px 10px 10px;
height: 50px;
background-color: purple;
color: white;
}
#content {
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
font-size: 0pt;
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: white;
}
#sub-navigation {
width: 200px;
height: 150px;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
background-color: forestgreen;
color: white;
}
#main-container {
padding: 10px;
display: inline-block;
overflow: auto;
background-color: yellow;
}
#columns-strip {
padding: 10px;
font-size: 0pt;
white-space: nowrap;
background-color: mediumturquoise;
}
.posts-column {
margin: 0px;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
overflow: auto;
}
#footer {
margin: 10px 10px 25px 10px;
height: 50px;
background-color: navy;
}
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header"></div>
<div id="content">
<div id="sub-navigation"></div>
<div id="main-container">
<div id="columns-strip">
<div class="posts-column" style="background-color: lightgray;"></div>
<div class="posts-column" style="background-color: darkgray;"></div>
<div class="posts-column" style="background-color: gray;"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer"></div>
</div>
You have to remove the inline-block styles and float the #sub-navigation div. inline-block is not suited for what you are trying to achieve. When you add no display styles, the div element will be the default value which is block, block elements take up all the available space by default. By floating the #sub-navigation element you make it only take up the space required for its contents.
#sub-navigation {
width: 200px;
height: 150px;
float : left;
vertical-align: top;
background-color: forestgreen;
color: white;
}
#main-container {
padding: 10px;
overflow: auto;
background-color: yellow;
}
make sure to add a clear: left element after the #main-container
That's not how inline-blocks are supposed to be used. Best thing to do here is make your navigation box float:left and leave the default display value alone.
If your header, footer and wrapper have specific widths, then yes, you can have your main-container fill the available space. But if you're not specifying widths in your CSS, then you need to determine how big your main-container CAN be based on the rendered width of the containing element (wrapper). The only way to determine that width after the page loads is with javascript. If you want your site to have a dynamic width but still have your content (sub-navigation and main-container) fill the screen, you would either need to use javascript or percentages, and percentages can get ugly when you start looking at varying resolutions of monitors, laptops, etc...
Ever heard of flex box model!!
It is made just for that.
Note in flexbox model all child elements act as flex box model you cant opt out certain things. Which mean if page has navigation and under it content div + side div. You can't make top navigation out of it. Which has implications. So solution is to have all things only that need flex box in one div.