Django multiple databases - can't connect to mysql server fallback to sqlite - mysql

I have a django applicaiton with multiple databases. The default database is on the local machine. There is also a remote mysql database which is used for some write operations, but it is not always up. When the server is down, mysqldb raises an OperationalError.
I would like have a local sqlite database called 'fallback' which would accept the data if the mysql server is down. I realize that this involves at try/except clause in django.db.mysql.base, but I am not quite sure where to go from there. Has anyone tried something similar? Do you have suggestions on a better way to handle this?

You could probably use Database Routers in combination with a custom base Model class that overrides the save method. Wrap it in a try..catch, and if the OperationalError occurs, provide some hints so your database router can determine if the fallback needs to be used.
I think this will be the cleanest way, rather than modifying the django code itself.

Related

Do i really need to define models in sequelizejs?

I'm playing around with expressjs for a while and now the time has come to connect to a mysql database. Now i'm searching for a way to write and retrieve data from it. Normally i'm creating the database tables with MySQL Workbench. I'm using MySQL because of the ability of using ForeignKeys. Couldn't figure out yet how to do it in other database types...
Currently i'm more used to medoo for PHP. It only connected to a database and gave me the ability to access it in an object oriented way.
Is there a similar module for nodejs out there?
Try knex for a sql-builder library, it's pretty solid and looks sort of similar to medoo (but it uses Promises and is asynchronous).

how to check where mysql dababase exists from rails env?

My app, must work with multiple db's for many reasons. I work on custom model for db connection establishing, where I need to establish new db connection, based on arg's, .
So, for example, before establishing new connection using:
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection new_config
Where new_config is customized clone, of database.yml
I want to check whether new DB exists before any db connections establishing. So I need a function db_exists? db_name that will return boolean value, based on whether db exists or not.
It seems a bit illogical to be able to check whether or not a database exists without a connection to that database, but that may just be me.
I recommend you consider using a rescue block to attempt the connection and then handle the appropriate exceptions.
The exceptions you can receive from that attempt are discussed here.
Just ran across a very good discussion on using rescue here.
We use Rails apps to manage databases themselves, so have to do stuff like this all the time. It's perfectly reasonable to want to know about databases besides the current Rails data store. It's a lot like checking for the existence of a file that's not part of the current Rails app.
Here's a solution that may be useful in certain situations (this for MySQL):
def db_exists?(db_name)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SHOW DATABASES LIKE '#{db_name}'").size > 0
end
You have to have SOME database connection but it certainly does not have to be for the database you are querying for existence. (Note this implementation is NOT protected against sql injection... it requires you only pass in clean, valid db_name.)

Synchronizing SQLite and MySql together

I am trying to synchronize 2 different type of database together. Here is a better explanation of what I am trying to do:
I have the MySQL database on a server with the main database. I have an application installed on multiple computers.
I need the main database to be updated with the modification inside the computers and I need the computer version to get the updates from the main database.
I have seen the replication option in MySQL but it's not exactly what I want to do. I have seen other stuff like REPLACE INTO but I still don't see a clear solution.
I'm not asking for a full solution but maybe a good pseudocode or some cool functionality so I can try to implement it. This will be used on my end of school project.
I obviously have a timestamps on each row so I can detect changes.
This is how I would do this if I had an app that will run in different SQL environments.
It will be cleaner if you do the communication between yourApp & DB through some php class. This class instance will be created based on user's SQL version. Then, it is for your code in the class to decide how to connect to your DB.

MYSQL Database offline use

Is there a way to use a MYSQL database without the database management system.. Like use tables offline without installing the db management system on the machine..
If there is can you please point me in the right direction?
Thank you!
As far as I know, there is no way to do this.
However, there is a portable DBMS SQLIte. It comes in different ways and can be used on other platform with different programming languages.
After reading your comment, I'm almost sure, this is what you need.
It's not that fast as MySQL I guess, but it works.
You can use The embedded MySQL Server Library to access MySQL data files without running the MySQL server.
You can setup a database to work on your localhost. This will be offline unless you setup the front-end stuff to let the internet interact with it.
What exactly do you mean "without the database management system"? You always need a way of interacting with it, even if it is offline. (Otherwise how can it work for you?)
The server side piece of the application, mysql-server, is needed at a minumum to run mysql. This server application comes with all the tools built-in to manage the instance. I doubt you can prevent installation of this.
If you've actually opened the table files in a hex or text editor, you'll see that you will definitely need the mysql application installed to make any sense of them to use them. Sure the records are all there in plain text (.myd files for myisam, the ibdata1 file for innodb tables), but it would be a complete time-waster devising a custom app to parse or update the file structure, as well as trying to tie in table structure contained in the related files for each table.

creating a basic database

Right now, in my internship, I'm assigned to create a system that holds employee information such as personal info, education, salary, etc.
All these stuff is kept in a few spreadsheets right now. I need a basic program, but I feel like I should be using MySQL or another database solution to hold the data. I used MySQL before, but it was a PHP/MySQL assignment which I used Wampserver to create the whole system.
Edit: The system will be used by a few computers across the network. When someone makes a change to the system, it will become visible to other computers aswell. (obviously) (Before the edit, I thought that it's gonna be used by a single computer.)
I'm confused right now. Should I create a PHP/MySQL webpage with wampserver (or similar) to hold the information, or not?
Would it be easier or better to combine MySQL with some other programming language (such as Java/C++) and build a GUI? (I doubt it)
Should I come up with a different solution? Without database usage?
Database usage would be the best option. In the end it will come down to what you are more comfortable using, Java/C++ or php, for what you want to do either can work, but remember the database will need to be live at all times and using wamp server wont cut it. You need to learn how to tun a mysql server without wamp, which is easy(Google is awesome). And personally I would have used Java because Java is also easy to link with mysql, just google it a bit, and java doesn't need to run on a server so no wamp needed as you would have needed for php.
EDIT:
Ok if I understand you correctly what you want to do is the following:
1. Identify a pc to be used as a server and assign it a static IP.
2. This must also be the pc that is turned on first every day and turned of last.
3. Create a front end client application that connects to your sql server that you will be running on the server machine.
Now I am assuming this network is rather small, so you wont need a specific computer to just act as server. The server can also be one of the client machines.
The best approach would be to create a mysql server and make sure the firewall is not blocking your sql server. Then create a client application that can access the database over the network using Java, I find this easier than creating a php server for the users because of port forwarding for an apache server is time consuming, I did it once and never again. Java will be easiest to make the application work over the network. Use Netbeans for the development, it's an awesome IDE and it makes life easier when setting up the database connection.
If you have anymore questions please ask in comment, and I will elaborate, since this might be a bit vague lol.
Of course you should use a database for this type of work. That is the best way to organize, search, sort and filter your data without having to reinvent the wheel.
As to the other questions, the choice of language and environment is up to you to decide after evaluating the needs of your application.
Your solution should use a database to store the data and an front-end application to manage the data.
The database and front-end should be seen as two separate layers. In other words create the database using whatever database your are familiar with eg: MySQL and likewise create the front-end using whatever technology youre familiar with eg: PHP.
Personally for this type of requirement i would typically use MySQL / SQLExpress and ASP.Net / MVC3 front-end.
Hope this is helpful.