repeating image background on input text field - html

I have a search bar that uses a background image that's 200 by 25 px that uses the following css class
.searchBar{
border-style: hidden;
border-width: 0px;
color: #FFFFFF;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-right: 10px;
font-size:1em;
background-image: url(images/searchBox2.gif);
font-family: "calibri", "helvetica", sans-serif;
margin-left:1%;
width: 200px;
height: 25px;
outline: 0 none;
vertical-align: middle;
}
For some reason, it extends the element to a 220 by 27 field (the 10 padding on the left and right side and another 1 px from the top and bottom in another class) and the background image is repeated. It worked the way I wanted it before with the background not repeated until I recently added doctype html 4.01 transitional into my code. Here's a link to a visual of what I mean:
Picture of Search Bar before and after

Padding adds up to total width of the element. See the example to know how to get same result.
Without padding
.searchbar {
width: 200px;
}
With padding
.searchbar {
width: 180px;
padding: 0 10px;
}
And to avoid the repeating background use background-repeat:no-repeat;
Here is your full solution
.searchBar{
border-style: hidden;
border-width: 0px;
color: #FFFFFF;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-right: 10px;
font-size:1em;
background-image: url(images/searchBox2.gif);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
font-family: "calibri", "helvetica", sans-serif;
margin-left:1%;
width: 180px;
height: 25px;
outline: 0 none;
vertical-align: middle;
}
You can also use shorthand background to merge your background styles
background: url(images/searchBox2.gif) no-repeat;
You can also use shorthand padding to merge you padding-left and right
padding: 0 10px;

Related

I made a webpage but have excess white space at the bottom, how do I get rid of this?

screen shot of webpage with excess white space at the bottom
I have created this webpage but there is excess white space at thee bottom that I do not know how to get rid of. I feel as though it has something to do with the width and height of either my body or main section in my CSS file but I am not sure. Here is the code for my CSS file.
body {
background: url('black_gradient.png')repeat-x;
text-align: center;
height: 800px;
}
#main{
width: 1000px;
height: 1000px;
background: url('brown gradient.jpg')repeat-x;
margin: 25px auto;
border: solid 2px #ff3819;
border-bottom: solid 0px;
padding: 10px;
}
h1{
text-align: center;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
font: 24pt;
color: #000000;
}
hr {
height: 2px;
color: #000000;
}
p {
font-family:"Calibri";
font-size: 12pt;
text-align: left;
text-indent: 48px;
color: #000000;
}
remove the height from your body and #main or set them to auto
Try:
background-size: cover;
I also recommend reading about gradients in css.

Style select text overflow

Trying to figure out a problem with a styled select box. It is wrapped within a div with a background to create a mask-look to it.
When there is too much text in the input it will overflow into the button.
HTML:
<div class="styled-select">
<select class="form-control required" name="address" disabled>
<option style="" value="">Please Select Address</option>
</select>
</div>
CSS:
.styled-select select {
font-family: "Circular", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 18px;
background: transparent;
width: 100%;
padding: 15px;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1;
border: 0;
height: 50px;
border-radius: 10px;
-webkit-appearance: none;
padding-right: 10%;
}
.styled-select {
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
background: url(../images/bg/down-arrow.jpg) no-repeat right #FFF;
background-size: 60px;
height: 50px;
border-radius: 10px;
}
#media (min-width: 768px) {
.styled-select select {
font-family: "Circular", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 18px;
background: transparent;
width: 100%;
padding: 18px;
font-size: 18px;
line-height: 1;
border: 0;
height: 55px;
border-radius: 10px;
-webkit-appearance: none;
padding-right: 10%;
}
.styled-select {
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
background: url(../images/bg/down-arrow.jpg) no-repeat right #FFF;
background-size: 60px;
height: 55px;
border-radius: 10px;
}
Can anyone solve this?
The problem is, that you are using padding-right: 10%; in your css on the select itself. Measuring the image - the select is approx 270px wide, making 10% of the width only 27px - which is correct by my measures.
To solve this - the background-image for arrow seems to be 60px wide, so use padding-right: 78px; (that is 60px for the background image's width and 18px to respect the padding in mobile media query you've previously set).
See this Fiddle
.styled-select select {
font-family: "Circular", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 18px;
background: transparent;
width: 100%;
padding: 15px;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1;
border: 0;
height: 50px;
border: 1px solid #0082ff; /* Just to see the area of the form in white bg */
border-radius: 10px;
-webkit-appearance: none;
padding-right: 55px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.styled-select {
width: 200px;
overflow: hidden;
background: url(http://emojipop.net/data/images/emoji_set_651.png) no-repeat right #FFF;
background-size: 50px;
height: 50px;
border-radius: 10px;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
#media (min-width: 768px) {
.styled-select select {
font-family: "Circular", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 18px;
background: transparent;
width: 100%;
padding: 18px;
font-size: 18px;
line-height: 1;
border: 0;
height: 55px;
border-radius: 10px;
-webkit-appearance: none;
padding-right: 10%;
}
.styled-select {
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
background: url(http://emojipop.net/data/images/emoji_set_651.png) no-repeat right #FFF;
background-size: 60px;
height: 55px;
border-radius: 10px;
}
<div class="styled-select">
<select class="form-control required" name="address">
<option style="" value="">Please Select Address</option>
<option style="" value="">Please Select Address2</option>
<option style="" value="">Please Select Address3</option>
</select>
</div>
without seeing any of your code, it is a bit hard to tell how you're setting up the HTML to be structured. But one thing you could do is fudge it. Make it appear as if thats what is happening. Assuming your dropdown arrow is a separate element from your select item you could give it some of the following code. (.select button is the class i gave to your button on the dropdown)
.selectButton {
display: block;
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 20%;
max-width: 40px;
background: blue;
z-index: 12;
right: 0;
top: 0;
box-shadow: -24px 0px 30px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
}
basically what this does is put it in front of the input text element and then the box shadow does the trick of gradually covering up the additional text.
If you need to fudge it without altering the original element, create a parent wrapper with a div or something within the it and have the select element be a sibling then give it a style of pointer-events: none; in order to prevent it from being clicked on but will still have the appearance that you want.
Some people may say this is bad practice, but given the situation this is about the best thing you can do. very easy, very light and more functional than many of the options provided.
Holler if you have any questions!
Good Luck buddy!
after comment
try this css per info from comment. It'd be best to create a psuedo element with a background color, bg image and a box shadow on it with a z-index that is higher than the select to create a fake button that will still be make the select clickable.
.styled-select {
/*have this create the size of the select*/
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
-webkit-background-size: 80% 80%;
background-size: 80% 80%;
height: 50px;
position: relative;
}
.style-select::before {
content: '';
display: block;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
background-color: $blue;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
width: 60px;
height: 100%;
background: url(../images/bg/down-arrow.jpg);
/* ^^^^ use this as just the white arrow png ^^^ */
box-shadow: -24px 0px 30px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
pointer-events: none;
}
Hello there:
This is my solution, you shall take in a variable, which will be the BG-size of the 'down-arrow'. In this case 60px, so here is it:
.styled-select select{
width: calc( 100% - 60px / 2); //before was width: 100%;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
#media (min-width: 768px) {
.styled-select select {
width:100%; //remove it, only one in the mobile first declarationis needed
}
}
Keep all the other CSS same, only changed the above mention ones. HOPE THIS HELPS
You are using a percentage value (10%) for the padding-right of the select element in 2 different places. However, for the background-size property of the .styled-select element you are using a fixed pixel value (60px).
This means that when the .styled-select element is exactly 600px wide, the text of the child select element will be clipped at the point the background-image begins - any bigger and you will start to see white space appear between the text and image, any smaller and the text will start to overlap the image.
So, to solve this, you should change the padding-right to a fixed pixel value equal to the background-size value plus a few extra pixels so the text doesn't run right up to the background-image.
I've also taken the liberty of cleaning up your CSS a bit; you don't need to redeclare all styles within a media query, only those you wish to override or change.
.styled-select{
background:#fff linear-gradient(0deg,#00f,#00f) right / 60px repeat-y;
/** DELETE LINE ABOVE AND UNCOMMENT LINE BELOW **/
/* background:#fff url(../images/bg/down-arrow.jpg) right center / 60px no-repeat;*/
border-radius:10px;
height:50px;
overflow:hidden;
width:100%;
}
.styled-select select{
-webkit-appearance:none;
background:transparent;
border:0;
border-radius:10px;
font-family:Circular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
font-size:16px;
height:50px;
line-height:1;
padding:15px 75px 15px 15px;
width:100%;
}
#media (min-width:768px){
.styled-select{
height:55px;
}
.styled-select select{
font-size:18px;
height:55px;
line-height:1;
padding-right:78px;
}
}
body{
background:#003;
}
<div class="styled-select">
<select class="form-control required" name="address" disabled>
<option value="">Please Select Address</option>
</select>
</div>
Try this:
.styled-select select {
white-space: nowrap;
width: 10em;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

Place div border infront of containing text (with fixed display)

This is what I have:
However, I want the shadow below the text to not appear on top of the border. I can get this effect when my 'position' of the heading is set to anything other than "absolute" or "fixed", but I lose flexiblity in animation... which is what I want to do later.
here is my code:
.feature {
height: 300px;
width: 100%;
background-image: url("http://conceptartworld.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/The_Last_of_Us_Concept_Art_Crows_JS-01.jpg");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
overflow: hidden;
border-bottom: solid 5px #FFFFFF;
box-shadow: 0 2px 10px #333;
}
.feature h1 {
position: fixed;
font-size: 120px;
vertical-align: text-bottom;
color: #FFFFFF;
margin-left: 50px;
font-family: "oswald", sans-serif;
font-weight: 400;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-shadow: 4px 4px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
transition: margin 0.5s;
}
#moral {
margin-top: 160px;
}
#studios {
margin-top: 160px;
margin-left: 400px;
}
also... my vertical align text-bottom isn't working...that is why I use the top margin.. can anyone tell me why?
Arman
I think you can't make this effect without making the border line a independent element.
Implement it as an <hr/> and set it z-index greater than the text.

Attempting to position font awesome icon in the middle of a div

I have a basic div with an icon and some text. If I don't try and change the size of the icon it lines up perfect.
But I want the icon to be bigger but still sit centred in the text. The problem is the icon doesn't sit centred in the div, it seems to move up so the text ends up lined to the bottom of the icon and the icon sits higher in the div. I expect the text to be centred in the icon as the icon would be centred in the div....
You can see it on this fiddle;
http://jsfiddle.net/8mjN7/1/
Pulling in
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.0.3/css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet">
CSS
div {
border: 1px solid red;
line-height: 40px;
padding: 10px 0px;
font-size: 14px;
}
i {
margin-left: 10px;
font-size: 30px;
}
HTML
<div>
<i class="fa fa-globe"></i>
Foo bar
</div>
The simplest solution is to use the vertical-align property as follows:
i {
margin-left: 10px;
font-size: 30px;
height: 30px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
see demo at: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/9ATq8/
Note: It is necessary to specify height: 30px for the i element and line-height: 40px of the parent container, otherwise, any default values may not work as expected.
CSS table-cell also works but the added complexity is not needed in this case.
I use this to make sure the icon is in the middle. The padding & line-height i think are the two most important.
background: rgba(143, 211, 157, 1);
border-radius: 100%;
color: #FFFFFF;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 55px;
height: 45px;
width: 45px;
padding: 40px 45px 40px 35px;
line-height: 45px !important;
transition: .5s;
Did you try to display the div like a table like this?
div {
display:table;
border: 1px solid red;
line-height: 40px;
font-size: 14px;
}
i {
display:table-cell;
text-align:center;
vertical-align:middle;
font-size: 30px;
}
Do you want something like this Link
CSS:
div {
border: 1px solid red;
line-height: 40px;
padding: 10px 0px;
font-size: 14px;
display:table;
vertical-align:middle;
width:100%;
}
i {
margin-left: 10px;
font-size: 30px;
height: 30px;
display:table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
}

How to keep text in center on showing an image completely at background

I am trying to create a <kbd> tag for myself. I was trying with this image like below,
CSS:
kbd {
font-family: Courier;
padding-top:8px;
padding-bottom:8px;
padding-right:15px;
padding-left:10px;
background: url('kbd.png');
background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
HTML:
<p>Open Terminal <kbd>CTRL</kbd> + <kbd>ALT</kbd> + <kbd>T</kbd> </p>
But images are not showing completely unless the text is large enough to cover the image. see the screen shot below.
Also I could not able to bring the text at center, I tried align but could not succeeded.
Any help including any better way to have <kbd> tag will be appreciated.
It's very worth noting that this could be done pretty much entirely without the need of an image. It would be more flexible without it; a long <kbd> text would break if it were an image, but wouldn't if it was done entirely in CSS.
So I propose:
http://jsfiddle.net/TLV4a/1/
kbd {
display: inline-block;
min-width: 45px;
text-align: center;
font-family: Courier;
margin: 0 5px;
padding: 0 5px;
background-color: #f7f7f7;
border-width: 1px 1px 3px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #ccc;
-webkit-border-radius: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 4px 1px #fff;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 4px 1px #fff;
line-height: 1.75;
}
If you have even padding, instead of different left vs. right padding, as well as utilise a min-width along with text-align: center;, you can get it to display nicely.
http://jsfiddle.net/TLV4a/
kbd {
display: inline-block;
min-width: 50px;
text-align: center;
font-family: Courier;
padding: 6px 5px 8px;
background: url('https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/61772690/kbd.png') no-repeat 50% 0;
}
Have a look at this jsFiddle
kbd {
font-family: Courier;
padding-top:6px;
padding-bottom:6px;
background: url('https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/61772690/kbd.png');
display: inline-block;
width: 54px;
text-align: center;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
You can use this code to get your desire resutl:
kbd {
background: url("kbd.png") no-repeat;
display: inline-block;
font-family: Courier;
min-height: 31px;
min-width: 54px;
font-size: 0.75em;
padding: 6px 0 0;
text-align: center;
}
/*use font size to adjust with the key image and use padding 0px for the left and right after that use text-align to obtain your best result .I have attached an image look it*/
Adding background-size may be your best solution.
background-size:100% 100%;
You can use text-align:center for align your text and on the background image you can use a z-index Property.
have a look here for z-index examples:
http://www.w3schools.com/cssref/pr_pos_z-index.asp