I'm running mac OS X Snow Leopard and I recognize that this is a common problem.
I have installed and reinstalled both the 32- and 64-bit binary installations of MySQL.
That didn't work, so I went ahead and (against my common sense) installed perl5 through macports to have an entirely different perl than the version that ships with Snow Leopard.
I re-installed DBI and DBD::mysql modules into the new perl, both with success.
And yet still:
me$ perl5 processmail
dyld: lazy symbol binding failed: Symbol not found: _mysql_init
Referenced from: /opt/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.9/darwin- 2level/auto/DBD/mysql/mysql.bundle
Expected in: dynamic lookup
dyld: Symbol not found: _mysql_init
Referenced from: /opt/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.9/darwin-2level/auto/DBD/mysql/mysql.bundle
Expected in: dynamic lookup
I have also tried perl5 processmail --mysql_config=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config.
Thanks in advance
Do you get the same error running your perl script as root?
Does your shell environment possibly have VERSIONER_PERL_PREFER_32_BIT=no set?
there's more info about both of these at http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=793727
I just finally solved this on our box by getting rid of the default setting
defaults delete com.apple.versioner.perl
Suddenly it just works! Whatever
Related
I am using XAMPP on Mac OS X Yosemite, and I am trying to communicate with my MySQL database using Perl.
This requires two things: (1) DBI and (2) the mysql driver module, DBD::mysql.
I ran into a lot of trouble installing the DBD::mysql portion. However, after following some instructions online, it now looks like DBD::mysql is installed, but I am skeptical that it has correctly.
In Terminal, when I load up cpan and then type "install DBD::mysql", it responds, "DBD::mysql is up to date (4.032)".
From the looks of it, then, it is installed. However, I am worried that what I've installed is enough for it to say, "Hey, I am installed!", but not enough for it to actually be functional, which would be why I'm having errors show up when I try to connect to my database with Perl:
install_driver(mysql) failed: Can't load '/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/DBD/mysql/mysql.bundle' for module DBD::mysql: dlopen(/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/DBD/mysql/mysql.bundle, 1): Library not loaded: libmysqlclient.18.dylib
Referenced from: /Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/DBD/mysql/mysql.bundle
Reason: image not found at /System/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/DynaLoader.pm line 194.
at (eval 6) line 3.
Compilation failed in require at (eval 6) line 3.
Perhaps a required shared library or dll isn't installed where expected
at login.pl line 9.
Relevant Perl code snippet:
my $dbh = DBI->connect(
"dbi:mysql:dbname=TEST",
"root",
"",
{ RaiseError => 1 },
) or die $DBI::errstr;
I am trying to troubleshoot whether this is a problem with my installation of DBD::mysql, or if it is my Perl code.
How can I verify whether my installation of DBD::mysql is all good? Better yet, how can I stop getting this error?
Thank you.
You could wrap the connect() call into an eval block to catch this error, however you don't have many options left if it crashes, probably just to try and produce a more user-friendly error messsage and then die anyway.
As for why you are getting the error, try checking where libmysqlclient.18.dylib lives on your system. It seems like it was somewhere where it could be found during compilation of the DBD::mysql driver but not during your script's runtime. Assuming it hasn't been accidentially uninstalled, adding its directory to the DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH variable should work. I don't know what config to add the path to to make that addition permanent on OSX though.
Long story short is I foolishly installed OSX-gcc-installer about a month ago and at first it prevented me, I believe, from installing Ruby gems on my machine. With the help of someone I did get this one issue fixed. Going through other the other posts on this website I was not able to find the solution that I'm looking for, so I decided to post here.
When I run brew doctor I get the following:
albys-mbp:folder alby$ brew doctor
Please note that these warnings are just used to help the Homebrew maintainers
with debugging if you file an issue. If everything you use Homebrew for is
working fine: please don't worry and just ignore them. Thanks!
Warning: You have an outdated version of /usr/bin/install_name_tool installed.
This will cause binary package installations to fail.
This can happen if you install osx-gcc-installer or RailsInstaller.
To restore it, you must reinstall OS X or restore the binary from
the OS packages.
Warning: Broken symlinks were found. Remove them with `brew prune`:
/usr/local/bin/aclocal
/usr/local/bin/aclocal-1.14
/usr/local/bin/autoconf
/usr/local/bin/autoheader
/usr/local/bin/autom4te
/usr/local/bin/automake
/usr/local/bin/automake-1.14
/usr/local/bin/autoreconf
/usr/local/bin/autoscan
/usr/local/bin/autoupdate
/usr/local/bin/cscope
/usr/local/bin/erb
/usr/local/bin/gem
/usr/local/bin/glibtool
/usr/local/bin/glibtoolize
/usr/local/bin/gpg-error
/usr/local/bin/gpg-error-config
/usr/local/bin/ifnames
/usr/local/bin/irb
/usr/local/bin/ksba-config
/usr/local/bin/ocs
/usr/local/bin/pkg-config
/usr/local/bin/rake
/usr/local/bin/rdoc
/usr/local/bin/ri
/usr/local/bin/ruby
/usr/local/bin/testrb
/usr/local/include/gpg-error.h
/usr/local/include/ksba.h
/usr/local/include/libltdl
/usr/local/include/ltdl.h
/usr/local/include/ruby-2.1.0
/usr/local/include/yaml.h
/usr/local/lib/libgpg-error.0.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libgpg-error.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libksba.8.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libksba.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libltdl.7.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libltdl.a
/usr/local/lib/libltdl.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libruby.2.1.0-static.a
/usr/local/lib/libruby.2.1.0.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libruby.2.1.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libruby.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libyaml-0.2.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libyaml.a
/usr/local/lib/libyaml.dylib
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/ruby-2.1.pc
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/yaml-0.1.pc
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.1.0
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems
/usr/local/share/aclocal/README
/usr/local/share/aclocal/argz.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal/dirlist
/usr/local/share/aclocal/gpg-error.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal/ksba.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal/libtool.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal/ltdl.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal/ltoptions.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal/ltsugar.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal/ltversion.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal/lt~obsolete.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal/pkg.m4
/usr/local/share/aclocal-1.14
/usr/local/share/autoconf
/usr/local/share/automake-1.14
/usr/local/share/common-lisp
/usr/local/share/doc/automake
/usr/local/share/doc/pkg-config/pkg-config-guide.html
/usr/local/share/emacs
/usr/local/share/info/gpgrt.info
/usr/local/share/info/ksba.info
/usr/local/share/info/libtool.info
/usr/local/share/info/libtool.info-1
/usr/local/share/info/libtool.info-2
/usr/local/share/libtool
/usr/local/share/man/man1/aclocal-1.14.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/aclocal.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/autoconf.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/autoheader.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/autom4te.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/automake-1.14.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/automake.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/autoreconf.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/autoscan.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/autoupdate.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/config.guess.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/config.sub.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/cscope.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/erb.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/glibtool.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/glibtoolize.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/gpg-error-config.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/ifnames.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/irb.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/pkg-config.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/rake.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/ri.1
/usr/local/share/man/man1/ruby.1
/usr/local/Library/LinkedKegs/autoconf
/usr/local/Library/LinkedKegs/automake
/usr/local/Library/LinkedKegs/cscope
/usr/local/Library/LinkedKegs/libgpg-error
/usr/local/Library/LinkedKegs/libksba
/usr/local/Library/LinkedKegs/libtool
/usr/local/Library/LinkedKegs/libyaml
/usr/local/Library/LinkedKegs/pkg-config
/usr/local/Library/LinkedKegs/ruby
Warning: You seem to have osx-gcc-installer installed.
Homebrew doesn't support osx-gcc-installer. It causes many builds to fail and
is an unlicensed distribution of really old Xcode files.
Please run `xcode-select --install` to install the CLT.
Warning: Some installed formula are missing dependencies.
You should `brew install` the missing dependencies:
brew install openssl
Run `brew missing` for more details.
alby-mbp:folder alby$
As you can also see above, I am missing openssl. This is because I uninstalled it and attempted to reinstall it thinking that this would help, but I was not able to reinstall. Here is what I get when I try to do brew install openssl:
albys-mbp:folder alby$ brew install openssl
Warning: You seem to have osx-gcc-installer installed.
Homebrew doesn't support osx-gcc-installer. It causes many builds to fail and
is an unlicensed distribution of really old Xcode files.
Please run `xcode-select --install` to install the CLT.
Warning: You have an outdated version of /usr/bin/install_name_tool installed.
This will cause binary package installations to fail.
This can happen if you install osx-gcc-installer or RailsInstaller.
To restore it, you must reinstall OS X or restore the binary from
the OS packages.
==> Downloading https://downloads.sf.net/project/machomebrew/Bottles/openssl-1.0.1j_1.mavericks.bottle.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/openssl-1.0.1j_1.mavericks.bottle.tar.gz
Error: SHA1 mismatch
Expected: 65e125a4777eb6dfb63f01a18f724246123dd79e
Actual: eac5e2d21af64224fc533ebb793b99a2aea434c7
Archive: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/openssl-1.0.1j_1.mavericks.bottle.tar.gz
To retry an incomplete download, remove the file above.
Warning: Bottle installation failed: building from source.
==> Installing openssl dependency: makedepend
==> Downloading https://downloads.sf.net/project/machomebrew/Bottles/makedepend-1.0.5.mavericks.bottle.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/makedepend-1.0.5.mavericks.bottle.tar.gz
Error: SHA1 mismatch
Expected: 83db1daee01e4eb752c711934eb88850b3ee70d6
Actual: eac5e2d21af64224fc533ebb793b99a2aea434c7
Archive: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/makedepend-1.0.5.mavericks.bottle.tar.gz
To retry an incomplete download, remove the file above.
Warning: Bottle installation failed: building from source.
Error: /usr/local/opt/pkg-config not present or broken
Please reinstall pkg-config. Sorry :(
albys-mbp:folder alby$
Another issue is that when I try and run mysql in bash, I get the following:
albys-mbp:folder alby$ mysql
dyld: Library not loaded: ##HOMEBREW_PREFIX##/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.1.0.0.dylib
Referenced from: /usr/local/bin/mysql
Reason: image not found
Trace/BPT trap: 5
albys-mbp:folder alby$
I am mostly new to programming and am not sure where to begin to solve this issue. I was able to backup my HD to an external HD, but this is after installing the gcc-installer which overwrote my Command Line Tools. So even if I were to do a reinstall, would that even work? I've never had to reinstall my OS X before; would I be able to pick and choose files from the external HD or is it all restored?
Also, I have OS X 10.9.
Thanks!
I use OSX 10.6.8 and MySQL from XAMPP.
When I run this node.js app (app.js):
var mysql = require('mysql-libmysqlclient');
var conn = mysql.createConnectionSync();
conn.connectSync('127.0.0.1', 'root', '', 'database_name');
I see this output:
Airs0urce:nodejs airs0urce$ node app.js
dyld: lazy symbol binding failed: Symbol not found: _mysql_init
Referenced from: /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/myproject/nodejs/node_modules/mysql-libmysqlclient/build/Release/mysql_bindings.node
Expected in: dynamic lookup
dyld: Symbol not found: _mysql_init
Referenced from: /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/myproject/nodejs/node_modules/mysql-libmysqlclient/build/Release/mysql_bindings.node
Expected in: dynamic lookup
Trace/BPT trap
Already tried couple solutions after googling.
Added mysql libs from XAMPP directory to include path this way:
export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/lib/mysql:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
tried to install mysql5-devel using MacPorts, but no luck, building failed:
Airs0urce:~ airs0urce$ sudo port install mysql5-devel
---> Computing dependencies for mysql5-devel
---> Building mysql5-devel
Error: Target org.macports.build returned: shell command failed (see log for details)
Log for mysql5-devel is at: /opt/local/var/macports/logs/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_rsync.macports.org_release_ports_databases_mysql5-devel/mysql5-devel/main.log
Error: Status 1 encountered during processing.
To report a bug, see <http://guide.macports.org/#project.tickets>
There is log file if you want to see: http://dl.dropbox.com/u/1875424/main.log
This is because of a config issue on Mac OS X Lion (10.7): lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib (mysql 5.5 and above).
Step 1:
Make sure you set the path in ~/.profile
export ARCHFLAGS=-arch x86_64
export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/mysql/lib:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
Step 2:
I am using rvm so, I used the following command:
rvmsudo ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64" gem install mysql2 -- --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-opt-lib=/usr/local/mysql/lib
which has solved the issues with rails application on Mac lion and mysql x86_64.
I futzed around with this for a ton of time including setting the DVLD library path and copying the library into /usr/lib.
sudo cp /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib /usr/lib
Heck, anything to get it working. Finally I tried clearing the default for 64 vs 32 bit and it worked!
defaults delete com.apple.versioner.perl
Not sure if my perl is 64 or 32 bit, but my db is 64 bit and just using the default default seems to work better ;-)
I'm very new to Ruby on Rails, and have been getting the following error every time I run:
rails s
I get the following error:
dyld: lazy symbol binding failed: Symbol not found: _mysql_get_client_info
Referenced from: /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/mysql2-0.2.11/lib/mysql2/mysql2.bundle
Expected in: flat namespace
dyld: Symbol not found: _mysql_get_client_info
Referenced from: /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/mysql2-0.2.11/lib/mysql2/mysql2.bundle
Expected in: flat namespace
Trace/BPT trap
I've done quite a bit of research on this on StackOverflow and good ol' Google, and have tried the solutions on this post: rails server error ? (rails 3) with editing the .profile file, as well as ensuring that mysql and ruby are were both installed for 64-bit systems.
I'm running on OSX Snow Leopard, using Rails 3.0.9 and Ruby 1.8.7.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!! Thank you! :)
To run Rails 3 you need ruby 1.9.2. I would start there before going any further, please check this link out, your best bet is to use rvm to manage your ruby version. Regards
http://amerine.net/2010/02/24/rvm-rails3-ruby-1-9-2-setup.html
I'm trying to get the mysql gem working on OSX 10.5.6, and feeling stymied.
% gem install mysql -- --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Successfully installed mysql-2.7
1 gem installed
% irb -rubygems -rmysql
irb> Mysql.init
dyld: lazy symbol binding failed: Symbol not found: _mysql_init
Referenced from: /Users/rampion/.gem/gems/mysql-2.7/lib/mysql.bundle
Expected in: dynamic lookup
dyld: Symbol not found: _mysql_init
Referenced from: /Users/rampion/.gem/gems/mysql-2.7/lib/mysql.bundle
Expected in: dynamic lookup
zsh: trace trap irb -rubygems -rmysql
%
I'm using the default install of ruby 1.8.6.
I'm using a 64-bit version of MySQL 5.0.77. mysqld is running and I can use the mysql shell, so I suspect my issue is with mysql.gem, though I'm by no means certain.
Can anyone offer any advice?
Ok. So the solution turned out to be I needed to be runing the 32-bit version of MySQL 5.0.77 in order for mysql.gem to work.