In mercurial is there a way to diff between 2 different tags?
I have tagged my builds and have a couple commits in between builds and want to figure out the differences between the 2 builds.
hg diff -r tag1:tag2
That's all there is to it.
This answer in the Kiln StackExchange seems quite complete (based on hg diff and hg log):
To see all of the changesets that were introduced between, say, the tags v1.0 and v1.1, run:
hg log -r v1.0:v1.1
To see the net sum of differences introduced in those revisions, you'd instead run:
hg diff -r v1.0:v1.1
Mercurial can even format this output in changelog-style, if you want. Simply add the --style changelog parameter:
hg log -r v1.0:v1.1 --style changelog
Related
I have a mercurial repo with subrepos (also mercurial). Imagine the situation where I have changed the subrepos and the main repo. Now I want to see the changes between several commits including the changes in the subrepos.
Is it possible?
I use TortoiseHG and diffmerge. In diffmerege calling for visual diff from TortoiseHg, I can't see the changes in the subrepos between several commits.
In the command line you can do the following. Let us say you want to see all the changes of a subrepo named example between the changesets (in the main repo) c608f6017bd7 and 72d284a44170.
In the main repo
hg diff -rc608f6017bd7:72d284a44170 .hgsubstate | grep example
will return the changesets of the subrepo example, something like:
-001fc0acef220bcd42898ef3932dee8330ea64c0 example
+77f9db4d51c4b483607178aba91c872b0adedf1e example
Now you can see the logs and the diffs of the subrepo changes with:
cd example
hg log -r001fc0acef220bcd42898ef3932dee8330ea64c0:77f9db4d51c4b483607178aba91c872b0adedf1e
hg diff -r001fc0acef220bcd42898ef3932dee8330ea64c0:77f9db4d51c4b483607178aba91c872b0adedf1e
If you need it often, you can create a bash script named sublog like:
#!/bin/bash
r=$(hg diff -r$1:$2 .hgsubstate | grep $3 | cut -c 2-41 | tr '\n' ':' | sed 's/:$//'; echo '')
cd $3
hg log -r:$r
and use it like:
sublog c608f6017bd7 72d284a44170 example
I can only tell you how to achieve it on the command line - but that is readily available with tortoiseHG, too:
Most commands can be made aware of subrepositories by using the -S or --subrepos flag. As such, in order to see the diff between two changesets X and Y, including those on all subrepositories, do at the main repository:
hg diff -S -rX:Y
Mind, of course, that it will not show a diff in the subrepositories if there was no change of the sub-repository version(s) committed to the main one.
With the versions of TortoiseHg I've used (which doesn't include the last few releases), I haven't seen a way of doing what you're asking about. There are a few options though:
you can type commands directly in the output log window in TortoiseHg, so you can do hg diff -S -rX:Y there.
Archive the versions of the parent repo which you want to diff to some directories (hg archive --repository <path-to-repo> -r <rev> -S -t files -- <outputfolderpath>, or in TortoiseHg, right-click the changeset, select Export -> Archive). Then use diffmerge on the archive directories. This is a bit tedious (especially if you want to diff many changesets), but you will get a "deep" visual diff.
In Mercurial, I can see my current (uncommitted) changes by running
$ hg diff
Fine. But after commit, I sometimes want to see this diff again (i.e., the diff of the last changeset). I know I can achieve this by
$ hg log -l 1
changeset: 1234
tag ...
$ hg diff -c 1234
I'm looking for a way to do this in one line.
Use hg diff -c tip, or hg tip -p (shorter, but works only for tip).
This will work until you pull something, since tip is an alias for the most recent revision to appear in the repo, either by local commit or
pull/push from remote repositories.
You can use relative revision numbers for the --change option:
hg diff -c -1
See https://stackoverflow.com/a/3547662/239247 for more info.
An alternative is to use: hg diff --rev -2:-1
This form has the advantage that it can be used with the status command (e.g. hg st --rev -2:-1), and using it makes it easy to remember what to do when one needs to determine differences between other revision pairs (e.g. hg diff --rev 0:tip).
The answer from Macke is quite helpful, but in my case I didn't want to diff tip.
Thankfully you can also just diff the currently selected comment:
hg diff -c .
Is there a utility for Mercurial which does something like svnstat does for subversion?
The maillist post found here summarizes a few possibilties to generate reports for mercurial repositories.
The mercurial activity extension mentioned there is under active development and looks promising.
You can get a text graph showing the differences between two revisions
hg diff -r REV -r REV --stat
So that:
hg diff -r 0 -r tip --stat
shows info across the whole repo, but only on a file by file basis.
Alternately there are the hg activity, hg chart, and hg churn extensions.
Given changesets
a
--b
----c
------d
--------e
How can I get a listing of all changesets that come before d. Ie: how can you use hg log to return a-b-c?
Use:
hg log -r "ancestors(d)"
This requires the revsets feature in Mercurial 1.7 and later. See hg help revsets for some great fun.
You can do hg log -r :d (but it will also display d).
hg log -r d::a
or
hg log -r a::d
This will require a reasonably recent (I believe 1.6 or later) version of Mercurial to work.
Using Mercurial, say if I do an hg pull and hg up and now the local repo and working directory are both up to date.
What if I commit often, say 1 day later, and then 2 days later, and want to diff with the revision as of right now?
Otherwise, the diff is always comparing to the previous committed version.
I can use pencil and paper and write down the revision number right now, say, 4117, and then 1 day later, 2 days later, and any time before I am sure and push to the remote central repo, do an
hg vdiff -r 4117
(either using vdiff or diff). But instead of remembering this "magic number" 4117, is there a way to make Mercurial somehow remember this number? That way, hg vdiff is to see the difference between minor changes against committed code, but there is a diff that shows all changes before pushing to the remote repo.
(or, if there is command that shows the revision number since your last pull, which should also show 4117, so on bash we can do something like hg vdiff -r `hg --what-is-last-pull` )
Update: does hg out --patch show the diff of what would be pushed to the remote repo? If so, maybe it serves the purpose without caring the "magic number". But how to show the patch diff using kdiff3 or any other diff tools? Also, it seems we can do hg out and if we see 4118, 4119, 4120, then we know if we do hg vdiff -r ___ we should use (4118 - 1) which is 4117.
Update 2: actually, hg out --patch shows the diff between local repo and the remote repo, so it is close, but not exactly the same as the diff between working directory and the local or remote repo.
If you want to mark a revision you can use bookmarks extensions. It is shipped with mercurial. Documentationis available here
In your case,
hg pull -u
hg bookmarks lastpull
..hack..hack..
hg ci -m new-hack
hg diff -r lastpull:tip
hg bookmarks -d lastpull
Do it with multiple clones. When you clone from the remote repo initially use clone -U to create a clone that has no working directory files at all. Then clone again locally, for example:
$ hg clone my-local-clone-with-no-working-files my-working-clone
Do your commits and work in my-working-clone and then at any time you can check the tip in my-local-clone-with-no-working-files to see what the last thing you pulled from the server was. If you want to get fancy you could create a shell alias for:
hg diff -r $(hg -R $(hg root)/../my-local-clone-with-no-working-files id -i -r tip)
which will compare the working directory of the repo in which you run it (my-working-clone) with the tip of whatever you last pulled from the server.
It's worth nothing that this takes no extra disk space because local clones use hardlinks under the covers the the my-local-clone-with-no-working-files has no working directory files.
You can replace pen and paper with a local tag: hg tag -l -r <revision number on paper> tagname. Notice the -l, which makes the tag local, which means it does not get transferred by push and pull. You can also remove this tag by hg tag -l --remove tagname.