using mysqldump to restore database to mysql located on another computer - mysql

Any idea how to do this restore ?
I looked into help of mysqldump but couldn't see it there .
If so can you give me some example.

With mysqldump you will generate a script you can use for restore on a different computer like this:
$ mysql -U user_name < your_backup.sql
Run on your favorite shell (windows command prompt, bash, csh...).

I think you can use CMD to navigate to the mysqldump location, then type this command,
mysqldump database_name -u username >location\to\save\dump.sql
change database_name to the database you want to backup, username to the username associated with the database, and location\to\save\dump.sql to the location where you want to save the output sql file, for me I wrote it D:\dump.sql
Then on the other machine you can import the SQL file using the PHPMyAdmin.

You can just execute the SQL using the mysql command-line command. There is a switch to specify which file to import, I think it is -I but I'm not sure.

It's just plain SQL. Pass the file to mysql (the mysql command line tool) and it will execute it:
mysql < backup.sql

From the shell prompt, using
parameters form the mysqldump
doc, mysqldump the database using a > redirect to a
human readable .sql file. E.g.
$ mysqldump --databases src_db > src_db.sql
Transfer the human readable file to
another machine.
After making sure the destination database exists has been created, redirect < the .sql file into the destination database.
$ mysql dest_db < src_db.sql

Related

mysql 5.7.19 dumping data does not work(input)

I am trying input datadump to mysql.5.7.19.
I command like below :
mysql -uroot -p temp < temp201708.sql
my my.cnf prints error to /var/log/mysqld.log, but I do not see any error log while dumping.
However, when jobs done, I can not find any tables or data in temp schema. I think I saw some articles that different mysql versions could be a problem. Is it right?
Currently, I do not know what point is wrong, since there were no error log. What should I look for to solve this problem?
Thanks.
FYI, I do not know what version of mysql which made that dump file, I just received from the client.
mysqldump -u root -p DatabaseName > /Path-To-put-The-File/fileName.sql
When doing a dump in mysql:
run cmd
locate location of your mysql server like
Enter:
cd C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.6\bin
mysqldump -uUsernameHere -pYourPasswordHere dbnamehere > "D:\sample.sql" make sure you have a drive D: in your computer or you can change it.
This is working and tested.
You can use it by calling a .bat file to execute the command.
Otherwise if you want to store a data into your Database use mysql only and not mysqldump and change > to <
like this:
mysql -uUsernameHere -pYourPasswordHere dbnamehere < "D:\sample.sql"
Thanks for answers.
I found the cause.
In the dump file, there are some states like USE mysql;, USE temp;.
So even though I indicate which schema to put in in command line,
it just ignore the command line and follow the script.
I found all of my data in mysql schema.
==========================
Conclusion
if you dump with some command like below
$ > mysqldump -u[user] -p[passwd] [scheme] > dump.sql
it is ok with
$ > mysql -u[user] -p[passwd] [target_scheme] < dump.sql
If not, you should check the contents of .sql file.

MySQL data backup?

I have an database with tons of data in it.
I also wrote a new program that will change the data in the database.
Is there any way to make a copy of the database before i run my program?
Or is there any other solution?
What I'm thiking is making a copy of the database,
Run the program, which modified the main database. If things goes wrong, how do I use my copied database data to revert the main database?
Please provide steps and commands on linux. I'm new with the database mysql and its commands.
You can use the mysqldump command to make a backup of your database and overwrite the backup file everytime
mysqldump -u <user> -p <db> > dump.sql
Read the following link this will tell you how to dump your database via different ways and restore it.
http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2008/09/backup-and-restore-mysql-database-using-mysqldump/
Basic command to dump a single database is:
mysqldump -u root -p[root_password] [database_name] > dumpfilename.sql
Is there any way to make a copy of the database before i run my program?
Yes, there's. You have to use the client utility mysqldump before run you app.
It is something like
shell> mysqldump [options] > dump.sql

Importing sql file to MySQL

I have a sql file containing data that I want to import to a table on MySQL.
I know the dead easy way is to use a a management software like MySQL work bench and import it that way but I want to learn how to it by command line
I already have sftp the file to the root directly on my linux system but im unsure how to import the data from the .sql file to the table I have in my database.
Use the file as input to the mysql command from the shell command prompt.
$ mysql -h servername -u username -p databasename < filename.sql
You will then be prompted for your password.
If you're already inside the mysql program, you can use its source command.
mysql> source filename.sql

Problem in importing database in MySQL

I have a .sql file with some database backups inside. Now I want to restore them back to MySQL. How can I this using command line of MySqL please? I found this:
mysql -u username -p -h localhost database_name < dumpfile.sql
but I don't know what username should be, what database_name should be and how I could browse to a .sql file in another folder.
You need to replace username with your database username and it will prompt you for a password. If the dump file has the "create database [name];" and "use [name];" instructions then you dont need to specify the database_name attribute.
To pull the .sql from another folder you just need to specify the path (/home/user/Downloads/file.sql, for example).
You could also try downloading mysql administrator from the mysql website.
Check this link too
http://www.techiecorner.com/31/how-to-restore-mysql-database-from-sql-dump-file/
Redirecting a .sql file into the MySQL CLI works because that's the format that mysqldump produces. And people usually call mysqldump to dump a whole database, so they get one file afterwards.
The username and password are dependant on what's been setup on the database instance you want to reload the data in to. On a clean, empty install, the MySQL root user will work (and probably won't have a password). On an established install, you should find an appropriate user. The user you use will need substantial permissions as it needs to create and write to tables.
The .sql file may have CREATE database and USE database statements near the top. If this is present, then make sure that database does not exist before you pipe the file in. If not, you will need to find out what name is expected by whatever program will be using the database.
As for piping another file in in a different directory, this is simple shell notation. The < filename notation fully supports paths so you can do < some/other/path/filename.sql or < ~/sql/filename.sql, for example. (Note that I've assumed you're using a Unix shell.)
You can use cmd
type cmd run as adminstration (C:\windows\system32>)
give path of mysql of bin folder (C:\windows\system32>
cd `C:\xampp\mysql\bin)
C:\xampp\mysql\bin>mysql -u username -p -h localhost database_name
type-> use database_name
type-> source F:/example.sql

mysql import on windows

I have a MySQL file, db.sql. I have tried to import it using:
mysql -uroot -p[password] db < db.sql
All I get is a listing of mysql commands, or I get a syntax error. The weird thing is I used this file last week and, as far as I know, I'm doing it the same way.
I create the database, then in command line enter the above but it's not working. I've tried being inside mysql and just at command line and nothing seems to be working.
Is there something I should be doing differently in windows or MySQL5? I don't know how the heck I got it to work the first time...
TIA
Try this instead:
mysql -u root -p
(prompts for password)
use db;
source db.sql
I found out it is different to run this command from Windows Command Line (cmd.exe) and Windows PowerShell.
Using CMD.exe the command works okay, but in PowerShell I get this error:
mysql -uroot exampledb < exampledb.sql
The '<' operator is reserved for future use.
Not sure if your example was a typo or not, but for starters you need to have a space in between your flags and their values, roughly like this:
mysql -u root -p [password] db < db.sql
If you are already logged in the try this it will be very useful, but depend upon the MySQL version, it works on MySQL 5.0
For log in if you are not already logged in.
mysql>[your password]
Other wise, use the database to which you want to import the SQLDump file by command.
mysql>use [your database name]
And then give source the database Dump file path as blow command(If not works the copy Dump database file to the bin folder where the MySQL installed for eg. "C:/programfiles/mysql/mqlserver5.0/bin")
mysql> source [dataBasePath+name.sql or dataBaseName.sql]
I've been using PHP script called "BigDump":
http://www.ozerov.de/bigdump.php
This perfectly works
mysql>[your password]
Other wise, use the database to which you want to import the SQLDump file by command.
mysql>use [your database name]
And then give source the database Dump file path as blow command(If not works the copy Dump database file to the bin folder where the MySQL installed for eg. "C:/programfiles/mysql/mqlserver5.0/bin")
mysql> source [dataBasePath+name.sql or dataBaseName.sql]EG: source C:.....sql
I am using mysql server 5.5
In Windows PowerShell, you can pipe in the contents like so:
Get-Content db.sql | mysql -u root -p [password]