Unexpected gap between CSS header elements - html

I'm currently redesigning a website and have run into an issue with some elements in the header. The header contains a logo, some text and a navigation bar. Between the bottom of the logo and the top of the navigation bar there is a relatively thick gap, shown in this screenshot:
I don't want the gap, I don't know where it's come from and I don't know how to get rid of it :(
I can reduce it down to a single pixel by setting the line-height property of the div containing the logo down to 0.0, but it seems hacky and still doesn't fix the issue.
The work-in-progress version can be viewed live here, if anyone with more HTML/CSS experience can identify any silly mistakes I've made.

add the following css class
.logo img
{
vertical-align:bottom;
}

The space comes from descenders which allow y and g characters to fully fit vertically.
display:block; or vertical-align:bottom; should equally work.

img { display: block; }
The gap is there because images are inline elements aligned at the text baseline by default. It's where descenders would go if you had text with descenders in the same line.

It looks like you're getting some spacing from both the <div class="logo">, and from the <a href="#"> which wrap your logo. You can fix this using the display:block; or vertical-align:bottom; as mentioned above.
Recommendation: If you're not currently using it, you might want to look at installing the Firebug plugin for Firefox. It's a great tool for inspecting your page. You can highlight specific areas, and Firebug will show you which HTML elements and CSS classes are responsible for the layout.

The <a> containing the element should have display:block; position:relative and the image should have position:absolute. Works here.

Related

How to remove this white HTML space below footer?

I've created a responsive webpage and everything is working fine. I mean the layout for mobile like smartphones and tablets is ok. If I switch to desktop it looks good too except for the footer and that's because there is an empty white space at the end of the webpage if I click on inspect the browser focus the HTML tag.
One thing you have to notice is that the height of this empty space depends on the width of the viewport. Also I'm using sass. I can't share all the code here because it's divided across too many files. If you want to see all the code go here: https://github.com/justanindieguy/podcast-landing-page
And also you can see the webpage in this github personal page: https://justanindieguy.github.io/podcast-landing-page/
Thanks a lot for all your answers. This is driving me nuts, I can't find the solution.
I tried the given solutions from others to make sure none already did the trick on your page, but no success.
I then found the reason you're getting the issue. It's related to the :before of the news section, it's overflowing from the element.
Try adding this CSS :
#news {
overflow: hidden;
}
Now the news section crops the :before element relative to its own dimensions.
I noticed you achieved the layout with skew, but I recommend you to look into clip path generators and create this shape that way.
Add this line to top of your CSS file
* {
padding:0;
margin: 0;
}

Aligning center div

I built a bottom header with a toggle for a menu on the bottom. The toggle portion is not aligning with the <span> right next to it. It's almost exactly one line-height below for some reason.
Code - https://jsfiddle.net/odvd05d8/
I tried using margin but it moves the side divs as well. I also tried to clear whitespace as most of the elements are inline, but that didn't work either.
Any suggestions would be really helpful. Thank you sincerely.
you can use as in css as may it's help you
.dropdown{
top:-20px;
}

CSS div shifting elements down

I am working on my portfolio and I am having an issue with the project description shifting the images on the left downward when the browser resize. A picture of the issue here: click here When you resize the browser the text will shift over and move the images down. I've tried setting min-width but that doesn't help the text nor the image div to make sure it doesn't resize at a certain point.
Here is a sample link to the page itself: [click here][2]
I tried adding min-widths to a image element but that doesn't work either. I do not want to use absolute position as it will overlap on top on resize. Any thoughts or suggestions?
You have an image that is 1052px wide, which is in a UL element that has a margin-left of 1.5em. Your description box is 350px. Basically your #imagewrapper div needs to be equal to or wider than all of these elements.
Right now that's about 1422px. It will change if the effective font size for your UL.imagewrap-pad changes.
That's a pretty wide web site. You probably should make it a bit narrower if you're making it for general viewing, especially with all the tablets etc out there now.
Anyway, the code you want is
#imagewrapper
{
width:1422px;
margin:0 auto;
}
The second line makes it center on the screen.
P.S - get Firebug for Firefox, or use similar tools in chrome. They let you endlessly experiment with styles to find out what works for you.
To solve the problem just set the "width" property in #imagewrapper :
#imagewrapper {
width: 1430px;
}
Have You tried setting up width attr on the parent element to around 1800px?
div#imagewrapper {
width:1800px;
}
It will put a scroll bar at the bottom of Your browser, but if You want to put such a big image beside that text then You do need a lot of space. Just keep in mind that it won't fit in users monitors.
To make it look nice I guess You should apply that attribute to the body tag.

Wrappers float is affecting the A tags hover area

I'm sure this is something simple but I am just not seeing it.
My wrapper DIV is floating left and the A tags within are displaying correctly but mousing over them you'll see that they are not the proper height/width.
I can't seem to get them in line, could someone take a quick look and tell me what I am missing?
Page is here, it's the social media icons
Any help is greatly appreciated, again I am sure it's something simple.
--Edit--
I am on a Mac, tested with firefox and safari so far, they don't hover correctly, only the very bottom portion of them actually function as a button.
In firebug, if I remove the wrappers float attribute, the links hover as they should. So I know it has something to do with the float.
On Chrome the icons are in a line but, as you said, only the bottom portion of them is active. The problem is that your #branding element extends down below the bottom of #main, partially obscuring #subWrapper, #sub, #left, and part of #right (though not enough to cause a problem there).
You could put overflow: hidden on #main, but then the graphic in #branding would get cut off at the bottom. (The graphics look very nice, BTW.) I think if you just add a positive z-index to either #sub or #subWrapper, such as z-index: 1, that should do the trick.

Creating broken horizontal rule

I havee been looking at the source and stylesheet for the following address to work out how you can make a ... be "surrounded" by a broken horizontal rule. At the page http://www.joindiaspora.com/ there is a navigation menu having an example of it. In the html source there is used no tag so I am thinking it must be done using the styling, but I can not work out how to do it. Ideas ?
Yes, it's with CSS, not an HR. There's a border-bottom on the #header DIV, and the #floating_nav is simply positioned over it. That nav contains a SPAN with a solid white background which covers the middle part of the border.