CSS - :hover is slow/laggy in IE7 - html

This is really strange. I've got this site where I have a list menu with a simple :hover effect on each item in the menu.
http://w3box.com/mat/
In Firefox it works just fine. But i IE7 atleast there's a lag. I haven't tested it in IE8 but my guess is that it's there as well.
Now, I've been trying out veriations to the code to see what might cause the issue. And I've seen alot of posts about similar scenarios. But none of them seemed to apply to my case.
So just now I noticed that in my css stylesheet, I've got this:
li:hover {
background-image: url(img/TopLine.png);
Height:29px;
}
Strange enough, if I remove the height specifications, there is no lag! What could be causing this? Could it be layers of padding and margins to the parent li class? Or the parent class above that one?
This is the code of these items. The rest of the css you can under /main.css of the site
#header {
padding-right:7%;
height: 57px;
background-image:url(img/TopLine.png); }
.header a {
font-family:georgia;
font-size:22px;
color:#ebebeb;
text-decoration:none; }
.header li {
float:right;
list-style: none;
margin-top:10px;
padding-top:18px;
padding-left: 23px;
padding-right: 23px;
height:23px; }
li:hover {
background-image: url(img/TopLine.png);
Height:29px; }
Any ideas on how I can improve this?

I'm not really getting any lag. The first time there is a slight delay though - this is most likely because the background image is loading.
You'd be better off setting a background on the list item proper then changing the background position on hover. (There are plenty of questions on SO about this.)

Related

User-select not working on a:visited

I'm working on a Math website, and it has some exercises on it with solutions on the bottom of the page. I want to make so solutions are hidden when the user scrolls by them, and needs to click on the block for it to show the answer. I want to achieve this using only css and html. Here's what I have made so far:
HTML:
<div class="solution s1">
2+2=4
</div>
CSS:
.solution {
width:80%;
margin:25px auto;
}
.solution a:visited{
color:black;
background-color:white;
user-select:text;
}
.solution a{
background-color:#49FF59;
display:block;
width:100%;
padding:25px;
text-align:center;
color:#49FF59;
text-decoration:none;
user-select: none;
}
This code works great, except for the user-select. I want it so that the user can't copy the solution, before the block is clicked on. But the a:visited won't apply the user-select:text; I have tried to add more classes, but i wasn't able too fix it. Keep in mind most of the CSS is for asterisk.
If I'm correct, the approach you're trying to take is to prevent someone from doing a select all and seeing the solutions on screen due to the text being highlighted.
If that's the case there are better style properties to use for this, particularly visibility or display.
For example you can use visibility: hidden or display: none to hide the solution until a specific condition is met.
I'd also advise against using :visited for something like this, unless you have specific urls for each question that you plan to override (if you use href='#') for everything, then once you click one, they are all 'visited'). You're going to also have struggles with browser caches when using :visited.
As an example, you could alter your container to be the clickable element, and hide your content using visibility, then show the answer on the :active state as opposed to the :visited state. This will show the answer while the mouse button is pressed. Under normal circumstances the text isn't selectable because it's hidden. If you want to keep it shown after a click but not use :visited you'll need a javascript solution.
Worth stating that this solution will not hide answers in the source code, but as you mentioned above that is not a concern for you.
.solution {
width:80%;
margin:25px auto;
background-color:#49FF59;
display:block;
width:100%;
padding:25px;
text-align:center;
}
.solution:active {
color:black;
background-color:white;
user-select:text;
}
.solution:active a {
color:black;
background-color:white;
visibility:visible;
}
.solution a{
text-align:center;
text-decoration:none;
visibility: hidden;
}
<div class="solution s1">
2+2=4
</div>

Background image css not working in IE11

I have a WordPress site in which we are replacing menu links with a background image. Here is an example of the css for one of the menu items.
#menu-item-3039{
width:30px;
height:20px;
border:none;
padding-right:0;
}
#menu-item-3039 a{
visibility:hidden;
}
#menu-item-3039 a::before{
visibility:visible;
display:block;
width:20px;
height:20px;
content:"";
background-size:20px 20px;
}
#menu-item-3039 a::before {
background-image:url("/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/moodle-icon.png");
}
Is there something very obviously wrong or missing to work with IE11?
It works just great in chrome and firefox, but does not work at all in IE11. I'm not very experienced with IE cross browser support, so it's likely that anything will help.
Thanks!
IE11 is inheriting the visibility from the a to their ::before.
I'd recomend you not to use that rule and use:
overflow: hidden;
text-indent: -1000px;
height: 20px;
display: block;
instead. This way you are hidding the text (what I think that is what you really want to do) and not affecting the background.

html/bootstrap: chrome padding where it shouldn't

I've tried unsuccessfully to fix this for the last few days:
the first time I open the page it has some weird padding on the dropdown menu, only happens on chrome (works fine on FFx and IE)
after the first time the page is loaded it loads fine
as you can see on the screenshot I've already put
.myCustomNav ul
{
padding: 0px !important;
}
the dropdown menu is called like this:
<div>
<ul class="myCustomNav nav">
<li>
<a .../>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
any idea what's wrong?
you can test for yourselves on http://istore.titus.biz/lovelovelove/#
Do you want to reduce the padding on the dropdown? Then reduce the padding on the following class in your css.
.horizontal-category a:link,.horizontal-category a:visited{
color:#96979D;
padding:4px 6px;
display:inline-block;
font-weight:bold;
border-right:1px solid #ec008c;
/*background:#09C;*/
}
Invalid solution - Comments below
You need to make the li for .dropdown-menu - display: block. This needs to be placed at the bottom of your nav CSS.
CSS
.dropdown-menu li {
display: block;
}
If you want to test this do this:
.dropdown-menu li {
display: block !important;
}
That should fix it, but do not use !important as your solution. Just make sure that the first snippet is below the other dropdown CSS.
changed
.myCustomNav li{ display:inline;}
to
.myCustomNav li{ display:inline-block;}
and it worked, just needed a few extra tweaks to position it then

Firefox Anchor Outline Issue

The following snippet is causing me a QA headache.
<div id="links-container">
<ul>
<li class="resource-link li-sep"><em>Enjoy family-friendly</em>ACTIVITIES AND ATTRACTIONS <span>ยป</span></li>
<li>...etc...</li>
</ul>
</div>
I tried this in CSS, but nothing is working;
#links-container ul li a { color:#C28234; }
#links-container ul li a span { font-size:140%; line-height:1em; }
#links-container ul li a em { display:block; font-family:Georgia; font-weight:normal; margin-bottom:-6px; }
#links-container ul li a:focus em, #links-container ul li a:active em { outline:none; }
#links-container ul li a:hover { color:#75450A; }
What's happening is that in Firefox, when you tab through the links, it's creating outlines around both sets of text which have close proximity to each other and are causing overlapping outlines.
Our project mgrs wish to keep the outlines to promote accessibility.
If you view it in Chrome, it will wrap the entire contents of the anchor in an outline. And we consider this to be perfect. My question is, can something be done that can replicate this in Firefox. Or at the very least, clean it up so that the outline doesn't look like dung when Firefox individually outlines each text item in the same link.
Anyone else ever have to deal with this? If so, how'd you get past it?
Thanks
Well. It's a partial solution, but can work in your case. If you you have problem with menu items only you can apply "display: inline-block;" to links in here, to make it have a common outline.
Example: jsfiddle.net/zDbsQ/2/
EDIT: Fixed link to example, original was wrong.
You can just use:
#links-container ul li a *{ outline: none; }
This will select all elements within an a and disable the outline..

IE6 Bullets on lists

My link is here:
Example Page
I'm using list-style-image: to give my horizontal lists ( very top and bottom ) seperators. I have a class of .first to remove the image from the first li in each list.
Lo and behold in IE6, it doesn't work. What happens is that the bullet images are not being displayed, and also the bottom few pixels of the text appears to be cropped.
Screenshot
I've fixed a few 'haslayout' bugs with this page, but I have a feeling its something to do with my rule hierarchy, although no amount of hacking about seems to work for me.
Can someone shed some light on this perhaps? Thanks.
Also, my colour change works on hover, but not the underline, in the same selector?
EDIT OK, I have used the background image technique that yoavf suggests, which seems to do the trick, but the cropping issue still remains. Looks like a separate issue then...
heres my revised CSS
#site-navigation li {
background-image:url(../img/site-nav-seperator.gif);
background-position:0 4px;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
float:left;
padding-left:15px;
}
#site-navigation li.first {
background-image:none;
}
further edit:
Managed to fix the cropping too, by giving the a tag some line-height.
#site-navigation a {
color:#666666;
display: block;
text-decoration:none;
margin-right: 1em;
line-height: 1.1em;
}
this bit feels like a bodge though :)
I know this isn't really a solution, but I would recommend using background-image instead of list-style image.
You'll achive the same effect, and it will work in all browsers.
Looks like a problem with margins and paddings of your objects inside site-navigation.
If you showed your CSS for those elements, we could check it faster :)