Remove the space between checkboxes - html

I have a form which contains several checkboxes align vertically in a div. I want to remove the space between each checkbox. But I can't find any solutions.
<div style="height:100px;width:25px;float:left;">
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
</div>
Does anyone have any solution to this problem?

I found the solution:
<input type="checkbox" style="margin: 0; padding 0; height:13px"/>
For IE, you need to set the height to remove the space between checkboxes.

After talking to Paul O'B, a CSS guru, this is a good solution that works in IE 6, 7, 8, FF 3, and Chrome:
<style type="text/css">
#aDiv input {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
display:block;
height:12px;
overflow:hidden
}
</style>
<div id="aDiv" style="width:25px">
<input type="checkbox">
<input type="checkbox">
<input type="checkbox">
<input type="checkbox">
<input type="checkbox">
<input type="checkbox">
</div>
This is using a doctype of HTML 4.01 strict. if you want side-by-side borders for the checkboxes, use a height of 13px.
The attribute selector won't work on IE 6 so it is taken out here. If you need to add other input element that is not a checkbox, use class instead.

Probably newlines between <input> tags are interpreted as any other whitespaces, that's why you see spaces between them. I think CSS rules has nothing to do with it.
Edit: Further investigation leads me to conclusion that whitespaces would only affect horizontal gaps. As of vertical space I believe it is impossible to assure that checkboxes will stick together without using custom graphics — web browsers are not obligated to make them perfectly square by standards, so even if you will find a way to make their bounding boxes touch each other, effect might not be satisfactory.
To make their bounding boxes as close as possible set line-height attribute for div element. With original sprites it doesn't look like you wanted it to in any browser I have tested.
Using custom graphic of some height, and identical line-height should do the trick.
Another edit: Some people here proposed using fixed height of input element of 13px. Remember! It is wrong. You can't rely on a fact, that some browsers have built-in checkbox sprite of that height.

There is white-space between each checkbox. The only way to remove it is to float them:
<style type="text/css">
.myCheckBoxDiv > input[type="checkbox"]
{
float: left;
}
.myCheckBoxDiv:after
{
clear: both;
content: "";
display: block;
}
</style>
<div class="myCheckBoxDiv">
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
</div>

This worked for me:
<style type="text/css">
body,html,input {padding:0;margin:0;}
</style>
<div style="height:100px;width:25px;float:left;">
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
<input type="checkbox"/>
</div>
Edit: It's valid css now :)

Just set:
<input type="checkbox" style="margin: 0">
But it will not work in IE.
I think different browsers renders the html elements differently. So, it becomes difficult to get a complete hold on the situation.
However, I found one solution but this time we need to apply some trick on the body element.
The CSS will be like this:
<style type="text/css">
input.mycheckbox {
height: 13px;
width: 13px
}
body {
font-size: 40%;
}
</style>
And the contents within body tag is:
Hope this helps.

Related

How to remove unwanted spaces between input fields in form

I have this code below which I have built in order for it to be ALL on the same line. Problem is, for some reason the form input field is several spaces away from the label. Thus something like this happens:
https://jsfiddle.net/pswLLhru/
Any help so as to remove the extra spacing between the two input fields?
Thank you
label {
display:inline-block;
width: 130px;
}
<div class="block">
<label>Currently I am </label>
<input type="text" id="labelinput" style="width:60px;"/>
<label> in </label>
<input type="text" id="labelinput" style="width:60px"/>
</div>
Just deleting your CSS:
label {
display:inline-block;
width: 130px;
}
will remove the white space from your inputs and show your div with the 2 inputs on the same line.
Also I would recommend indenting your code to make it easier to read in larger/future projects.
Delete the width in your css and use comments in your markup
<div class="block">
<label>Currently I am </label><!--
--><input type="text" id="labelinput" style="width:60px;"/><!--
--><label> in </label><!--
--><input type="text" id="labelinput" style="width:60px"/>
</div>

HTML inputs overlapping when using absolute positioning

I'm trying to create an input form on a web page, and I want all of the input elements to be lined up along a certain column. My idea was to use absolute positioning to just shift all of the input elements over to a specific point on the page. It's working fine, except for one problem: the input elements are overlapping with each other a little bit, vertically.
Here's a MVCE:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html><head>
<style>
span.right_align {
display: inline;
position: absolute;
left: 80px;
}
div.form_container {
position: relative;
}
</style>
<title>World's Best GUI</title></head>
<body type="text/css" style="background-color: #F7D879; font-family: Georgia, serif">
<div class="form_container">
<form name="guiForm" method="post" action="return false;">
Input 1: <span class="right_align"><input type="text"></span><br>
Input 2: <span class="right_align"><select autocomplete="off">
<option value="yes">Yes</option>
<option value="no">No</option></select></span><br>
Input 3: <span class="right_align"><input type="text" size="50"></span><br>
Input 4: <span class="right_align"><input type="text"></span>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
As far as I can tell, the problem is because the font is smaller than the size of the input box, but it's the size of the font that determines where a new line "begins". If you comment out or remove everything in the right_align class, they stop overlapping (but they also stop lining up so nicely).
I'll also note that the reason I went for the span-class solution is because I need to 1) have some lines dynamically disappear and reappear, depending on the current state of a drop-down, and 2) dynamically create new input items that will also line themselves up nicely. This seemed like a solution that would interfere very little with the current workings of my web page.
Is there a simple way to fix this? Should I be creating these columns in an entirely different way? I'm open to totally new ideas as well.
EDIT: someone suggested I create a jsfiddle, so I did: http://jsfiddle.net/uy9comxk/
EDIT 2: there will be lines where I have multiple inputs that have to appear beside each other on the same line (for date inputs). I didn't include them because it would have increased the MCVE size by a lot.
In your css, use a line-height and it will work:
div.form_container {
position: relative;
line-height: 25px;
}
With a fiddle
Since you're using a form, you should use the label tag and set the width of each - ideally a little longer than than width of the inputs' names to account for longer ones. Using the label for the inputs will also fix the overlapping issue of the inputs.
CSS:
label {
display: inline-block;
width: 80px;
}
input {
margin-left:10px;
}
HTML:
<form name="guiForm" method="post" action="return false;">
<label for="input1">Input 1:</label> <input name="input1" type="text"><br>
<label for="input2">Input 2:</label> <input name="input2" type="text"><br>
<label for="input3">Input 3:</label> <input name="input3" type="text"><br>
<label for="input4">Input 4:</label> <input name="input4" type="text"><br>
<label for="input5">Input 5:</label> <input name="input5" type="text"><br>
</form>
http://jsfiddle.net/ub3bw1rv/

How to vertically align radio buttons with text on the same line?

I wrote the HTML below to display two radio buttons and some text.
<input id="radio1" type="radio" checked="checked"/>Create the application name <br/>
<input id="radio2" type="radio"/> Create the Source name
My issue is that the radio buttons and the text are not aligning properly. The radio buttons are displaying a little bit below the text. How do I align the radio buttons and the text on the same line with proper alignment?
Demo
vertical-align: middle:
Aligns the vertical midpoint of the box with the baseline of the parent box plus half the x-height of the parent.
The problem seems to be caused by the fact browsers commonly add some random uneven margins to radio buttons and checkboxes.
Use inline style, weird but true:
<input type="radio" style="vertical-align: middle; margin: 0px;"> Label
<br/>
<br/>
<input type="radio" style="vertical-align: middle; margin: 0px;"> Label
<br/>
<br/>
<input type="radio" style="vertical-align: middle; margin: 0px;"> Label
Edit
this short explanation by Gavin Kistner, which is useful. I tried out the final suggestion on that page, which seems to render respectably in Chrome, IE, Firefox, Opera, and Safari.
What I did was add td{ line-height:1.5em }
Not too clear what you're after specifically..but:
Demo Fiddle
Add:
input{
vertical-align:top;
}
You may also want to chage this to vertical-align:middle;margin:0; depending on your requirements.
Try it below code...
input {float: left;
margin-top: 3px;}
add style for input type as
input
{
vertical-align: top;
}
and avoid the space in front of Create the Source name.
<input id="radio2" type="radio"/> Create the Source name
<input id="radio1" type="radio" checked="checked"/><label for="radio1">Create the application name</label>
<input id="radio2" type="radio" /><label for="radio2">Create the application name</label>
input,label{
vertical-align: top;
}
FIDDLE DEMO
<form >
<label>
<input name="radiobutton" type="radio" value="radiobutton" />
Man</label>
<label><br>
<input name="radiobutton" type="radio" value="radiobutton" />
Women</label>
</form>
/******this will help you********/

CSS format for checkboxes

I have a list of checkboxes, each one with a label:
<input type="checkbox" id="patient-birth_city" name="patient-birth_city" />
<label for="patient-birth_city">(_PATIENT_BIRTH_CITY_)</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="patient-birth_state" name="patient-birth_state" />
<label for="patient-birth_state">(_PATIENT_BIRTH_STATE_)</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="patient-birth_country" name="patient-birth_country" />
<label for="patient-birth_country">(_PATIENT_BIRTH_COUNTRY_)</label>
Without using any CSS they are showed in the same line (I suppose they have a default "inline" or "block-inline" display). The problem is I can't modify HTML structure and I need each pair checkbox-label appear in a new line. Like this. Is it possible using only CSS?
The good thing about label tags is you can wrap the input elements:
<label>
<input type="checkbox" id="birth_city" name="birth_city" />
City
</label>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" id="birth_state" name="birth_state" />
State
</label>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" id="birth_country" name="birth_country" />
Country
</label>
And if you add the following CSS:
label {
display: block;
}
It will display it how you want.
Demo here
As you CAN'T edit your HTML, this CSS would work:
input, label {
float: left;
}
input {
clear: both;
}
Demo here
Using float:left and clear:left you can do this with only css.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/VW529/2/
input {margin:3px;}
input, label {float:left;}
input {clear:left;}
The only problem is that the example does not show more information of parent elements, giving the container element overflow:hidden and/or clear:both might be needed to prevent floating elements next to the last label. (edited jsfiddle code with container div)

How to insert line breaks in HTML documents using CSS

I'm writing a web service, and I want to return the data as XHTML. Because it's data, not markup, I want to keep it very clean - no extra <div>s or <span>s. However, as a convenience to developers, I'd also like to make the returned data reasonably readable in a browser. To do so, I'm thinking a good way to go about it would be to use CSS.
The thing I specifically want to do is to insert linebreaks at certain places. I'm aware of display: block, but it doesn't really work in the situation I'm trying to handle now - a form with <input> fields. Something like this:
<form>
Thingy 1: <input class="a" type="text" name="one" />
Thingy 2: <input class="a" type="text" name="two" />
Thingy 3: <input class="b" type="checkbox" name="three" />
Thingy 4: <input class="b" type="checkbox" name="four" />
</form>
I'd like it to render so that each label displays on the same line as the corresponding input field. I've tried this:
input.a:after { content: "\a" }
But that didn't seem to do anything.
It'd be best to wrap all of your elements in label elements, then apply css to the labels. The :before and :after pseudo classes are not completely supported in a consistent way.
Label tags have a lot of advantages including increased accessibility (on multiple levels) and more.
<label>
Thingy one: <input type="text" name="one">;
</label>
then use CSS on your label elements...
label {display:block;clear:both;}
Form controls are treated specially by browsers, so a lot of things don't necessarily work as they should. One of these things is generated content - it doesn't work for form controls. Instead, wrap the labels in <label> and use label:before { content: '\a' ; white-space: pre; }. You can also do it by floating everything and adding clear: left to the <label> elements.
It looks like you've got a bunch of form items you'd like to show in a list, right? Hmm... if only those HTML spec guys had thought to include markup to handle a list of items...
I'd recommend you set it up like this:
<form>
<ul>
<li><label>Thingy 1:</label><input class="a" type="text" name="one" /></li>
<li><label>Thingy 1:</label><input class="a" type="text" name="one" /></li>
</ul>
</form>
Then the CSS gets a lot easier.
the following would give you the newlines. It would also put extra spaces out in front though... you'd have to mess up your source indentation by removing the tabbing.
form { white-space: pre }
<form>
<label>Thingy 1: <input class="a" type="text" name="one" /></label>
<label>Thingy 2: <input class="a" type="text" name="two" /></label>
<label>Thingy 3: <input class="b" type="checkbox" name="three" /></label>
<label>Thingy 4: <input class="b" type="checkbox" name="four" /></label>
</form>
and the following css
form label { display: block; }
<style type="text/css">
label, input { float: left; }
label { clear:left; }
</style>
<form>
<label>thing 1:</label><input />
<label>thing 2:</label><input />
</form>
One option is to specify a XSLT template within your XML that (some) browsers will process allowing you to include presentation with mark-up, CSS, colors etc. that shouldn't affect consumers of the web service.
Once in XHTML you could simply add some padding around the elements with CSS, e.g.
form input.a { margin-bottom: 1em }
The secret is to surround your whole thingie, label and widget, in a span whose class does the block and clear:
CSS
<style type="text/css">
.lb {
display:block;
clear:both;
}
</style>
HTML
<form>
<span class="lb">Thingy 1: <input class="a" type="text" name="one" /></span>
<span class="lb">Thingy 2: <input class="a" type="text" name="two" /></span>
<span class="lb">Thingy 3: <input class="b" type="checkbox" name="three" /></span>
<span class="lb">Thingy 4: <input class="b" type="checkbox" name="four" /></span>
</form>
I agree with John Millikin. You can add in <span> tags or something around each line with a CSS class defined, then make them display:block if necessary. The only other way I can think to do this is to make the <input> an inline-block and make them emit "very large" padding-right, which would make the inline content wrap down.
Even so, your best bet is to logically group the data up in <span> tags (or similar) to indicate that that data belongs together (and then let the CSS do the positioning).
The CSS clear element is probably what you are looking for the get linebreaks.
Something along:
#login form input {
clear: both;
}
will make sure the no other floating elements are left to either side of you input fields.
Reference
The javascript options are all over complicating things. Do as Jon Galloway or daniels0xff suggested.
Use javascript. If you're using the jQuery library, try something like this:
$("input.a").after("<br/>")
Or whatever you need.