Block Access mousewheel behavior in external ActiveX controls - ms-access

In an Access (2002 / 2003) data-bound form, a turn of the mousewheel moves to the next/previous record, even if the cursor is inside a multiline text field or a listbox. This is a major annoyance to users and cannot be turned off easily.
I recently discovered a DLL called MouseHook (http://www.lebans.com/mousewheelonoff.htm) which can effectively block this mousewheel behavior and replace it with more expected behavior.
However, when an external ActiveX control is added to an Access form, this module does nothing. For example, I have a form with a FlexGrid control on it, and it can contain a lot of rows. When a user tries to scroll in there using the mousewheel, Access again simply goes to another record instead, even with MouseHook DLL loaded.
Is there a solution like MouseHook DLL but which also works for external ActiveX controls? Or is the source code of the MouseHook DLL available so it can be modified to deal with controls like FlexGrid?
PS: I wanted to ask the author of MouseHook DLL, but he is currently "on a hiatus" until June 2009.

If you really have to alter the UI and change how the user expects the mouse wheel to work, I would actually recommend just disabling it rather than altering how it scrolls. While it's scrolling may seem odd to you, it is how the program works. What would you do if you had to read PDF's all day, and then one day one person decided that the way the mouse wheel scrolling worked wasn't good enough and changed to so it defaulted to huge jumps or horizontal or whatever. Yes, it may have been a better solution, however it is annoying to the user because it doesn't do what it is supposed to do.

Why are you using a flexgrid in Access? To me, this is a read flag that you likely are approaching the project with an Access-hostile point of view, since you seem to be choosing non-native controls to do things that are almost always much more easily accomplished with Access's native controls.

Hook the flexgrid, intercept the WM_MOUSEWHEEL message, ignore it and call your intended behaviour.

Not a direct answer to your question, but the way we deal with the mouse wheel movement is to prevent accidental changes of records after the user has started editing. When the user opens the form, the wheel moves the records willy-nilly as normal. As soon the user edits something on the field, and then moves the mouse wheel, the BeforeUpdate event fires, which causes our code to put up a prompt saying they must save the record first. We have a save button which the user must explicitly press to supress the warning in the BeforeUpdate event.

Related

When will SpeechSynthesis.speak work on iOS Safari?

I've been exploring the limits on SpeechSynthesis.speak on iOS Safari. I believe the current rules are more restrictive than there were in the recent past.
Are the rules documented anywhere?
These are the rules that I think apply.
Speak in direct response to a click on a <button> always works.
After the initial speak initiated by a button click additional speaks are allowed on the same page. They may be triggered programmatically by timers or whatever.
Initial speak on a change/input event does not work.
Initial speak on a click event on a <tr> does not work.
Any change of page, relative or not, puts you back to square one requiring a direct user action.
When a speak is suppressed you don't get any events nor any error indication.
You want tell if the speak was suppressed by watching for SpeechSynthesis.speaking and timing out if it isn't seen after some delay.
Are these consistent with your recent experience?
I've been testing on BrowserStack watching the events that get fired to determine which cases work.
I can confirm that you can't use SpeechSynthesisUtterance programmatically without a user action before. In my case I have in my web app a button to enable/disable audio, if the user enable the audio and later I try to speak something, it doesn't work
To solve it I had to trigger a fake speak (empty text new SpeechSynthesisUtterance('')) right after the user click on enable audio and then the audio works during all the session.

Does preventing a modal from being hidden by clicking the background violate accessibility requirements?

I'm adding a blocking modal (ie one that covers the screen and prevents interaction while an API call is processing) to my company's design library.
As part of that, I modified our modal so that clicking on the grey backdrop will NOT hide the blocking modal, but I want to make sure that doesn't violate accessibility guidelines. I haven't been able to find anything online about this. Does anyone know if this this violates accessibility requirements?
Short Answer
The answer is 'it depends'. Basically if the modal is not dismissable in any way it becomes a 'keyboard trap' and so would violate WCAG.
However if you structure it correctly a modal that blocks the page while an API loads is perfectly valid (and can't be dismissed while the page is loading), but there are a few things you need to do to make sure this is accessible.
1. Make sure that when this modal loads, nothing else on the page is focusable.
The biggest issue I see on most modals is that they allow focus outside of them.
You can't just stop users using the tab key as that is not how most screen reader users navigate the page (they use shortcuts for headings (h1-h6), hyperlinks etc.).
For this reason make sure your modal sits outside of your <main> and the hide your <main> and other major landmarks that contain information with aria-hidden="true" and by adding tabindex="-1" to them so nothing is focusable.
Obviously this depends on your document structure so you would need to test it, but a properly structured HTML document will work with the above method.
2. Make sure that a screen reader user knows that the page is busy and something is loading.
There are a couple of ways to do this. The best is to use an aria-live region
Adding aria-live="polite" and aria-busy="true" to the section you are updating is one way (if you are updating one part of the page).
However in your circumstances I would make a section within the modal aria-live="assertive" and not use the aria-busy (as you will be hiding all the content in step 1 so aria-busy would not be applicable).
I would then update the message every second or two for long loads (i.e. 'loading', 'still loading', 'nearly loaded' etc. Or better yet a loading percentage if your script allows.)
Once the page content has loaded, you do not need to say 'loaded' instead make sure you have a heading for the section or page that has a tabindex="-1" added on it that accurately describes the content that has just been loaded in.
Once the load completes, programatically focus this heading and the user will know that the load is complete.
3. Make sure that if the API call fails you feed something meaningful back to screen readers
When your API call fails (notice I said when, not if!) make sure your JavaScript can handle this in a graceful way.
Provide a meaningful message within your modal aria-live region that explains the problem. Try to avoid stating error codes (or keep them short, nothing worse than hearing a 16 digit string on a screen reader for an error code), but instead keep it simple such as 'resource busy, try again later' or 'no data received, please try again' etc.
Within that region I would also add one or two buttons that allow to retry / go back / navigate to a new page depending on what is appropriate for your needs.
4. For long load times, let the user know what is happening.
I covered this in point 2 but just to emphasise it, make sure you feedback to users that things are still loading if there is a long load time by updating your aria-live region.
Nothing worse that wondering if the page has loaded and the developers forgot to tell you.
5. Give the option to cancel an API call so it doesn't become a keyboard trap.
Obviously the big problem with a whole page modal is it is a 'keyboard trap'.
To ensure this isn't an issue make sure you provide a cancel button.
Make sure it is clear that this will cancel the loading of the page, but don't rely on JavaScript alone.
Instead make this a <a> styled like a button that either points to the current page or the previous page (yet again depending on your needs) and add role="button".
Then intercept this click with JavaScript so that it can function like a button.
The reason for this is that when your JavaScript fails (yet again - when, not if) the user still has a way to get to a meaningful page, thus avoiding a keyboard trap.
This is one of the few times you should use an anchor as a button, as a fallback!
By doing this you ensure that the user always has a way to escape the modal.
You may also consider allowing a user to use the Esc key to close / cancel but that is yet again down to you and your circumstances.

overriding Default Dialog Button: purpose: prevent accidental click of "OK" by end users (regarding unsaved web pages)

(a) TIMTOWTDI =. there is more than one way to do it
(b) TIOOWTDI =. there is only one way to do it
i do not know if the case for this issue is (a) or (b), above.
The follow links may apply to this discussion:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/window.onbeforeunload
MSDN beforeunload | onbeforeunload event
http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec-LC/history.html#unloading-documents
http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec-LC/history.html#beforeunloadevent
... Note: There are no BeforeUnloadEvent-specific initialization methods.
please note: i am not discussing SO article 276660 "How can I override the OnBeforeUnload dialog and replace it with my own? which is about the text that the end-user sees in the dialog box; i found SO article 276660 via the first reply to this discussion: suggestion: change default for are you sure that you want to navigate away from this page? from OK to Cancel
My issue with how various browsers behave is the need to prevent the end user from losing her/his typed data because she/he accidentally clicked away from a page; such a disaster can easily occur if she/he happens to press the space bar shortly after the dialog box has been displayed; "disaster" may seem like a very strong word unless you are the end user who has just lost an hour or two of typing.
i. is JavaScript the only way to prevent this?
ii. is there some way to tell the end users' browsers to make Cancel the default?
Clarification (i hope): in a Windows O/S dialog box, it is possible to tell the Windows O/S which button to highlight as the default; for example, if the message were something like "delete all of my files", a default of "OK" is a bad idea.
SO frequently saves my text as i'm composing a question; other forums do not do the same.
i'm guessing that if my laptop were to crash as i'm writing this message then SO would give me some way to recover close to the point where i am at this moment.
Will someone please tell me whether there are one or more ways with regards to browsers, and, if there are, where to find more information?
imho, setting the default dialog box button to "OK" is far too dangerous because accidentally hitting the space bar could cause a lot of grief.
Thank you.

Disable back space key for browser based AS3 application

this is insanely annoying problem:
AS3 full screen application based on ADOBE FLEX 4, text field. User types something in text field, and then starts clicking backspace many many times to remove what he just wrote, and for some reason, instead of removing characters from text field it tells browser to GO BACK and user navigates away. Why?! Please, please help, this is so terrible. My users are losing important unsaved this is data while using my application!
i am using safari browser
PLEASE HELP.
Wow, this is terrible, I am so irritated, it happens every single time
It is possible that the focus is lost from your text field when hitting the backspace multiple times (check if you are firing some events on the text field that may cause this), which causes the main window to take focus and trigger 'Back' on the browser.
The root of the problem is that the browser carries out keyboard shortcuts REGARDLESS of the flash app having the focus or not. From what I heard this problem does not exist on Safari's for Mac, only Safari for Windows.
I would check to see what browser you are in and then create a popup saying you this app does NOT work on Safari browser ON windows.
Scratching head*
Well maybe if HAD to solve this, I would use the ExternalInterface to interact with Safari or javascript to PREVENT the history back button from getting applied. So it won't go back to an old page. That is what I would look into.

ASP.NET 4 UpdatePanel breaking change

I am porting an ASP.NET application from 3.5SP1 to 4.0. The application works perfectly in 3.5SP1. In 4.0, I am seeing a difference in UpdatePanel behavior.
We have a simple user control with a testbox, a button, and some text. The user control lives inside an UpdatePanel with UpdateMode="Conditional" and ChildAsTriggers="true".
Users type into the textbox and click the button. We do a search. If we find something, content elsewhere on the page is updated - this works great. If we don't find it, we change the text in the user control. That change never appears.
So I know the button and logic is working. The user control does not own the UpdatePanel it lives in, and it would be nice if it didn't have to. But even though the button is raising an event back to the server, the update panel content is not updating.
Has anyone seen this?
My problem turned out to be 4.0's new client-ID mechanism. Check out the new features here.
4.0 defaults to 'Inherit' while 'autoID' is the 'old' behavior. By adding this to the web.config pages element:
clientIDMode="AutoID"
my problem went away. I'm not wild about forcing backward-compatible behavior but until I can sort thru all the control relationhips this will have to do.