`This is my CSS code;
/*homepage*/
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:wght#400;700&display=swap');
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans:wght#400;700&family=PT+Sans&display=swap');
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
html {
font-family: 'Open Sans';
font-size: 18px;
}
#hero {
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
background: linear-gradient(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.350),rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.350)), url('./bilder/welcome.jpg') no-repeat center / cover ;
color: white;
}
.navbar {
display: flex;
margin: right auto;
float: right;
}
.navbar nav {
display: block;
padding-right: 12px;
}
.navbar a {
color: white;
font-size: 0.9rem;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
line-height: 60px;
padding: 0.4em 0.9em;
border: 2px solid;
border-color: white;
border-radius: 20px;
margin: 9px;
transition: 0.3s;
box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16) 0px 3px 6px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23) 0px 3px 6px;
}
.navbar a:hover {
color:black;
background: rgb(177, 108, 77);
border-color: black;
}
.container {
width: 100%;
height: 90%;
max-width: 1200px;
display: flex;
justify-content: left;
text-align: left;
align-items: center;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.container .hero-text h1 {
font-size: 3rem;
margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
}
.container .hero-text h2 {
font-size: 1.5rem;
margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.container .hero-text p {
font-family: 'PT Sans';
font-size: 1.2rem;
max-width: 70%;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-left: 0;
}
.container .hero-text a {
font-size: 1.4rem;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
background-color: lightgray;
display: inline-block;
border: 2px solid;
border-radius: 10px;
padding: 0.5em 1.2em;
margin-top: 1rem;
transition: 0.3s;
box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16) 0px 3px 6px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23) 0px 3px 6px;
}
.container .hero-text a:hover {
background: rgb(177, 108, 77);
color: black;
}
.container .bilde-credit p {
opacity: 30%;
color: brown;
font-size: 1.0rem;
margin-top: 0.5rem;
}
#media only screen and (max-width: 768px) {
html {
font-size: 10px;
}
}
/*topical siden*/
p{
font-size: small;
}
.container #text {
margin-top: 20px;
}
h1{
float: right;
}
.footer{
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
background-color: #000d1a;
color: white;
text-align: center;
}
.topical{
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
background: linear-gradient(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.350),rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.350)), url('/bilder/topical.jpg') no-repeat center / cover ;
color: white;
}
.teknologi{ /*class laget for å justere på bildet*/
float: right;
margin-right: 20%;
}
.footer a {
color: white; /*gir hyperlenkene i footeren en hvit farge framfor blå, for å skape en god kontrast*/
}
.science {
float: right;
margin-right: 20%;
}
`I am struggling to fit my webpage to all screens. When I inspect the page everything just goes over each other, the text, pictures, the footer, etc. I will glady appreciate if someone can check over my code.
This is my HTML code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Topical siden</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<!--Link som referer siden til stylesheet-->
</head>
<body class="topical">
<!-- NAVBAR -->
<div class="navbar">
<nav>
Hjem
Kafé
Booking
Accessibility
</nav>
</div>
<h1>Topical page - Technology and society </h1>
<!--Tittel-->
<div class="container">
<div id="text">
<h2>The interplay between technology and society</h2>
<!--Undertittel-->
<p>
<!--Paragraf-->
1.2 <img src="/bilder/workplace.png" alt="Bilde av samfunn og teknologi" width="300" height="241" class="teknologi"> <!--BILDE, STØRRELSE + CLASS DEFINERT FOR BILDE FOR Å BRUKE I CSS. HENTET FRA https://blog.vantagecircle.com/technology-in-the-workplace/ -->
The evolution of technology is a fundamental part of society, and it is safe to say that we have benefited from it. In the past we relied on books, but now we have phones that can quickly find answers to our questions. Our workplace has also become safer and more efficient with the introduction of automated technology (Ellingrud, 2018), but it has also contributed to the elimination of certain jobs. However, a study of census conducted over the course of 140 years suggests technology has created more jobs than it has destroyed (Stewart et al., 2015, p. 3). It has also helped maintain jobs through difficult times. Thanks to the communication channels technology provides, jobs could still be done from home during the COVID-19 pandemic. In the same way society progresses, it also starts valuing new things: and what becomes important to us, becomes important to technology. One example being that once we realized the effects of climate change, we started caring about creating sustainable technologies.
Societal values can also have a negative impact. Society has long been obsessed with “the perfect body”, and since it is widely advertised, it has inevitably migrated to the internet and become a part of that world. Now we not only see it in the “real” world, but also on our phones constantly. One could argue that its increased exposure intensifies the pressure of fulfilling the unrealistic body standards our society glorifies, which can lead to body image issues and eating disorders.
<br>
<br> <!--IKKE BRUK BR TAG FOR Å LAGE ROM I AVSNITTENE -->
<p>
<img src="/bilder/science.jpeg" alt="Bilde av diverse ting samfunnet og teknologi " width="250" height="241" class="science"> <!--BILDE, STØRRELSE + CLASS DEFINERT FOR BILDE FOR Å BRUKE I CSS. HENTET FRA https://community.thriveglobal.com/the-relationship-between-science-technology-and-society/ -->
1.4
Taking responsibility and attempting to foresee the possible future outcomes of your creation should be an important part of every innovator’s process. Innovations can have serious societal implications and for that reason it is only fair to expect innovators to take this into consideration. However, we should be somewhat reasonable to which degree we hold them accountable, and that is because RRI is not an easy process. It requires research, cooperation and communication – not just in the form of discussion between innovators, but also in the shape of feedback from society. Society plays a significant role in the development of innovations, as the citizens can bring a unique, diversified perspective that innovators could forget to consider. If we fail to properly communicate our criticisms, we are, arguably, partially responsible.
Even a well-intended innovation that had RRI strongly implemented into its process, can be turned “evil”. Technology is not inherently bad/harmful in itself – it is what we choose to do with it that can make it such. Sadly, there are people who take advantage of innovator’s inventions and “villainize” them in ways they weren’t meant to be utilized. Examples of this include the internet: the internet is good because it provides methods of communication and supplies information, but it has also become a damaging place used for other purposes like cyber-bullying and human trafficking recruitment. With a quick Google search, we can see that laws have been set in place to prevent this, and that there can be severe penalties for committing these offenses. However, I would argue that these crimes are hard to regulate because of the anonymity the internet offers us, and because it is not taken as seriously as other “real life” crimes.
No invention will ever be flawless, and unintended consequences will likely surface regardless – but by practicing RRI we can reduce the severity and number of them.
</p>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<!-- FOOTER UNDER + KILDER -->
<div class="footer">
<footer>
Sources: <br>
Ellingrud, K. (2018). The Upside Of Automation: New Jobs, Increased Productivity And Changing Roles For Workers. Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/sites/kweilinellingrud/2018/10/23/the-upside-of-automation-new-jobs-increased-productivity-and-changing-roles-for-workers/?sh=5237c0d47df0
<br> Stewart, I., De, D. & Cole, A. (2015). Technology and people: The great job-creating machine. 1-16. Retrieved from https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/uk/Documents/finance/deloitte-uk-technology-and-people.pdf>
</footer>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I have tried to use % instead of px and vh but the problem still won't be solved.
Related
i'm new and after finishing my site i realized the parts i created are not responsive is there a way to fix it without starting from scratch?
herer is my css, i tried to add media query and put the width to 100% but it didn't help the problem.
.main_content {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.main_content h1 {
margin-top: 80px;
display: inline-block;
width: 50vw;
text-align: center;
font-family: "henny penny";
color: #995932;
}
.main_content p {
margin-top: 10px;
display: inline-block;
font-family: "roboto";
color: #995932;
background-color: #fdc8a8;
width: 50vw;
height: 50vh;
padding: 30px 30px;
text-align: justify;
line-height: 4.5vh;
box-shadow: 8px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
.sub_content {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
margin-top: 30px;
margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.sub_content div {
width: 40vw;
margin: 20px;
}
.sub_content h2 {
text-align: center;
font-family: "henny penny";
color: #9c9c27;
}
.sub_content p {
text-align: justify;
font-family: "roboto";
color: #aaaa36;
padding: 40px 40px;
background-color: #ffff99;
line-height: 3.5vh;
box-shadow: 8px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
.mayor_content h2 {
margin-top: 30px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
text-align: center;
font-family: "henny penny";
color: #5a873b;
}
.mayor_content div {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 80vw;
height: 80vh;
text-align: center;
background-color: #b6db9d;
box-shadow: 8px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
.mayor_content div h3 {
margin-bottom: 20px;
font-family: "henny penny";
color: #5a873b;
}
.mayor_content div p {
display: inline-block;
text-align: justify;
width: 35vw;
height: 20vh;
color: #547c39;
}
.mayor_content img {
width: 150px;
height: 200px;
position: relative;
bottom: 300px;
left: 570px;
image-rendering: crisp-edges;
}
the html seems organized but if i could order it more then i would be happy to.
<main>
<section>
<div class="main_content">
<div>
<h1>Mardi Gras in New Orleans</h1>
<p>The holiday of Mardi Gras is celebrated in all of Louisiana, including the city of
New
Orleans.
Celebrations
are
concentrated for about two weeks before and through Shrove Tuesday, the day before Ash Wednesday
(the
start
of
lent in the Western Christian tradition). Usually there is one major parade each day (weather
permitting);
many
days have several large parades. The largest and most elaborate parades take place the last five
days of
the
Mardi Gras season. In the final week, many events occur throughout New Orleans and surrounding
communities,
including parades and balls </p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sub_content">
<div>
<h2>Traditional colors</h2>
<p>The colors traditionally associated with Mardi Gras in New Orleans are green, gold,
and
purple. The
colors
were first specified in proclamations by the Rex organization during the lead-up to their
inaugural
parade
in 1872, suggesting that balconies be draped in banners of these colors. It is unknown why these
specific
colors were chosen; some accounts suggest that they were initially selected solely on their
aesthetic
appeal, as opposed to any true symbolism.</p>
</div>
<div>
<h2>Costumes and masks</h2>
<p>In New Orleans, costumes and masks are seldom publicly worn by non-Krewe members on
the
days before Fat
Tuesday (other than at parties), but are frequently worn on Mardi Gras. Laws against concealing
one's
identity with a mask are suspended for the day. Banks are closed, and some businesses and other
places
with
security concerns (such as convenience stores) post signs asking people to remove their masks
before
entering.</p>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<div class="break_point2"></div>
<section class="mayor_content">
<h2>Mayor of New Orleans</h2>
<div>
<h3>LaToya Cantrell</h3>
<p>LaToya Cantrell born April 3, 1972 is an American politician serving as the Mayor of New
Orleans, Louisiana, a post she has held since May 7, 2018. A Democrat, Cantrell is the first woman
to
hold the post. Before becoming mayor, Cantrell represented District B on the New Orleans City
Council
from 2012–2018.</p>
</div>
<img src="./images/mayor.jpeg" alt="LaToya Cantrell">
</section>
</main>
Because you are using vw in certain places, this unit takes a fixed percentage of browser size of 50vw mean 500px of 1000px screen and 50px of 100px screen, I would suggest to use rem instead also, you can go a bit advanced and use css clamp() to fix width of multiple screen at once.
I have a fixed navigation menu at the top of my webpage and another one on the right side of the webpage. However my top (fixed) navigation menu causes the scrollbar to go behind the navigation menu div. I have tried searching for solutions and found that I should delete overflow: auto in my html, body selectors. However if I do that, then the navigation menu on the right side doesn't extend to the full height of the document (100%). How can I fix this?
html,
body {
height: 100%;
background-color: white;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
font-family: "Gill Sans", sans-serif;
overflow: auto;
z-index: 50;
}
body {
min-height: 100%;
}
.navigation-menu {
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
width: 100%;
background-color: black;
z-index: 60;
}
.menu {
position: relative;
top: 0px;
list-style: none;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
background-color: #6157CC;
}
.navigation-menu a {
float: left;
padding: 15px 20px;
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
h1 {
color: #6157CC;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
top: 90px;
z-index: 1;
margin: 0px 0px 0px 170px;
}
.contents {
float: left;
position: absolute;
width: 15%;
height: 100%;
background-color: red;
z-index: 5;
display: block;
overflow: auto;
}
#plants {
list-style: none;
position: absolute;
top: 3%;
text-align: center;
}
#plants a {
position: relative;
display: block;
padding: 25px 10px;
top: 20px;
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.plants-definition {
position: relative;
float: right;
width: 85%;
top: 80px;
left: 0px;
}
p {
margin: 20px 50px;
}
h2 {
padding: 55px 0px 0px 0px;
margin: 0px 50px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="Nature.CSS">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Nature</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="navigation-menu">
<nav>
<ul class="menu">
<li><a>Home</a></li>
<li><a>Plants</a></li>
<li><a>Animals</a></li>
<li><a>Oceans</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="contents">
<ul id="plants">
<li><a>Trees</a></li>
<li><a>Flowers</a></li>
<li><a>Water Plants</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<h1>Plants</h1>
</div>
<div class="plants-definition">
<h2>Trees</h2>
<p>In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, supporting branches and leaves in most species. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are usable
as lumber or plants above a specified height. Trees are not a taxonomic group but include a variety of plant species that have independently evolved a woody trunk and branches as a way to tower above other plants to compete for sunlight. Trees tend
to be long-lived, some reaching several thousand years old. In wider definitions, the taller palms, tree ferns, bananas, and bamboos are also trees. Trees have been in existence for 370 million years. It is estimated that there are just over 3 trillion
mature trees in the world</p>
</div>
<div>
<h2>Flowers</h2>
<p></p>
</div>
<div class="plants-definition">
<h2>Flowers</h2>
<p>A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Magnoliophyta, also called angiosperms). The biological function of a flower is to effect reproduction, usually by providing
a mechanism for the union of sperm with eggs. Flowers may facilitate outcrossing (fusion of sperm and eggs from different individuals in a population) or allow selfing (fusion of sperm and egg from the same flower). Some flowers produce diaspores
without fertilization (parthenocarpy). Flowers contain sporangia and are the site where gametophytes develop. Many flowers have evolved to be attractive to animals, so as to cause them to be vectors for the transfer of pollen. After fertilization,
the ovary of the flower develops into fruit containing seeds.</p>
</div>
<div class="plants-definition">
<h2>Water Plants</h2>
<p>Aquatic plants are plants that have adapted to living in aquatic environments (saltwater or freshwater). They are also referred to as hydrophytes or macrophytes. A macrophyte is an aquatic plant that grows in or near water and is either emergent,
submergent, or floating, and includes helophytes (a plant that grows in marsh, partly submerged in water, so that it regrows from buds below the water surface).[1] In lakes and rivers macrophytes provide cover for fish and substrate for aquatic
invertebrates, produce oxygen, and act as food for some fish and wildlife.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
https://jsfiddle.net/e679hmx4/2/
(I know it doesn't look pretty at all now, but I think you should be able to understand the general idea).
Your issue is because of overflow: auto on your html, body. If you remove this your scrollbar will appear as expected:
html, body {
height: 100%;
background-color: white;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
font-family: "Gill Sans", sans-serif;
overflow: auto;
z-index: 50;
}
Once you've done this, you'll also need to set your side navbar (.content) to position: fixed such that it fills the correct height.
See example below:
html,
body {
height: 100%;
background-color: white;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
font-family: "Gill Sans", sans-serif;
z-index: 50;
}
body {
min-height: 100%;
}
.navigation-menu {
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
width: 100%;
background-color: black;
z-index: 60;
}
.menu {
position: relative;
top: 0px;
list-style: none;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
background-color: #6157CC;
}
.navigation-menu a {
float: left;
padding: 15px 20px;
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
h1 {
color: #6157CC;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
top: 90px;
z-index: 1;
margin: 0px 0px 0px 170px;
}
.contents {
float: left;
position: fixed;
/* change position to fixed */
width: 15%;
height: 100%;
background-color: red;
z-index: 5;
display: block;
overflow: auto;
}
#plants {
list-style: none;
position: absolute;
top: 3%;
text-align: center;
}
#plants a {
position: relative;
display: block;
padding: 25px 10px;
top: 20px;
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.plants-definition {
position: relative;
float: right;
width: 85%;
top: 80px;
left: 0px;
}
p {
margin: 20px 50px;
}
h2 {
padding: 55px 0px 0px 0px;
margin: 0px 50px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="Nature.CSS">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Nature</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="navigation-menu">
<nav>
<ul class="menu">
<li><a>Home</a></li>
<li><a>Plants</a></li>
<li><a>Animals</a></li>
<li><a>Oceans</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="contents">
<ul id="plants">
<li><a>Trees</a></li>
<li><a>Flowers</a></li>
<li><a>Water Plants</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<h1>Plants</h1>
</div>
<div class="plants-definition">
<h2>Trees</h2>
<p>In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, supporting branches and leaves in most species. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are usable
as lumber or plants above a specified height. Trees are not a taxonomic group but include a variety of plant species that have independently evolved a woody trunk and branches as a way to tower above other plants to compete for sunlight. Trees tend
to be long-lived, some reaching several thousand years old. In wider definitions, the taller palms, tree ferns, bananas, and bamboos are also trees. Trees have been in existence for 370 million years. It is estimated that there are just over 3 trillion
mature trees in the world</p>
</div>
<div>
<h2>Flowers</h2>
<p></p>
</div>
<div class="plants-definition">
<h2>Flowers</h2>
<p>A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Magnoliophyta, also called angiosperms). The biological function of a flower is to effect reproduction, usually by providing
a mechanism for the union of sperm with eggs. Flowers may facilitate outcrossing (fusion of sperm and eggs from different individuals in a population) or allow selfing (fusion of sperm and egg from the same flower). Some flowers produce diaspores
without fertilization (parthenocarpy). Flowers contain sporangia and are the site where gametophytes develop. Many flowers have evolved to be attractive to animals, so as to cause them to be vectors for the transfer of pollen. After fertilization,
the ovary of the flower develops into fruit containing seeds.</p>
</div>
<div class="plants-definition">
<h2>Water Plants</h2>
<p>Aquatic plants are plants that have adapted to living in aquatic environments (saltwater or freshwater). They are also referred to as hydrophytes or macrophytes. A macrophyte is an aquatic plant that grows in or near water and is either emergent,
submergent, or floating, and includes helophytes (a plant that grows in marsh, partly submerged in water, so that it regrows from buds below the water surface).[1] In lakes and rivers macrophytes provide cover for fish and substrate for aquatic
invertebrates, produce oxygen, and act as food for some fish and wildlife.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Removing overflow: auto; on html, body will stop this from happening, also I would avoid adding z-index to body and html tags.
I'm trying to create a page where there is a linear-gradient background underneath an inset section of the page, which should not show the gradient colors. In the example below, the top section of the inset is behaving as desired, with the color staying in the background. But for some reason the section underneath it is being infiltrated with the background:linear-gradient.
I can't figure out why:
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
max-width: 100%;
font-family: sans-serif;
line-height: 1.5;
}
.inset-container {
background: linear-gradient(orange, black);
}
.inset {
max-width: 80%;
margin: auto;
}
.column-top {
/* eliminates the margin at the top of the first column, so all columns have even height */
margin-top: 0;
}
.columns {
column-count: 2;
column-gap: 40px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
padding-right: 80px;
}
.contents {
font-size: 18px;
padding-bottom: 40px;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-right: 30px;
padding-left: 50px;
}
.articleBasic {
padding-bottom: 40px;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-right: 30px;
padding-left: 50px;
}
/* ID formatting */
#contents {
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
background-color: white;
}
#Safety {
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
margin-top: 2px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>gradient test</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="inset-container">
<div class="inset">
<nav id="contents" class="contents">
<h3>Included in this month’s newsletter:</h3>
<p>Safety First: Prescription Safety Glasses - Find out who pays that bill in this months Safety First.</p>
<p>Flux - Which way to the problem? Splitters messing with your head? Read this Flux tip for clarification.</p>
<p>Tool Tip: MDU Maps - Hey, My maps are blank in Divisional Viewer! Well, you’re doing it wrong!</p>
<p>Tool Tip: XM1 Plant Design Maps - Why does all the cool stuff go to the service department?</p>
<p>The Battery Balancer - How much more can we fit in that cabinet?!</p>
<p>DM Ticketing - SASQ Watch because Big Bird was taken.</p>
<p>Viavi’s ONX-630 - Initializing…… That’s an inside joke! You’ll get it later or will you? Just read this for a quick overview of the new meter.</p>
<p>Tales From The Field - Hello, Hello, HELLO! It’s ok to share with the group! Send us your pics!</p>
</nav>
<article id="Safety" class="articleBasic">
<h3>Safety First: Prescription Safety Glasses</h3>
<div class="columns">
<img class="safetyimg" src="https://i.imgur.com/qJWZi01.jpg" alt="funny animated dude with big glasses" title="Click me to go to the benefits page!">
<p class="column-top">Some of my fellow eyeglass wearers may not be aware that Comcast will pay for you to have your prescription safety glasses fully covered! I recently became aware of this information and wanted to share it with all of you. Per our ComcastNow
website, in the Vision Benefits SPD: Davis Vision will cover 100% of the cost, VSP- Safety Vision Glasses (Employee only) Coverage 100% after $20 copay; $75 Frame allowance. This helps us all, with the struggle of trying to wear two sets of
glasses in order to see and be OSHA compliant while working in the field. More information can be found at https://my-benefits.ehr.com/US2/EN/myHealth/Vision/Pages/default.aspx regarding this great benefit. </p>
</div>
Back to Table of Contents
</article>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
You're missing the background color property for the #Safety id.
#Safety{
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
margin-top: 2px;
background-color: white;
}
Just to clarify, are you saying the area with Safety first should have a white background as well? Because you didn't set the white in the CSS.
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/BwVowZ?editors=1100
I am trying to replicate this design http://www.csszengarden.com/217/ for practice purposes.
I've got almost everything right, except that the height of my body is larger than the content it contains.
this is the code
*{
list-style: none;
font-family: 'tablet-gothic-thin', sans-serif;
}*
div {
display: block;
}
html {
padding: 5%;
background-color: #daede2;
}
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
background-color: #77c4d3;
display: block;
}
.page-wrapper {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
height: auto;
box-sizing: border-box;
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
display: block;
}
.sidebar {
background: rgba(246,247,146,0.9);
position: absolute;
top: 120px;
right: 0px;
width: 30%;
padding: 1%;
z-index: 2;
display: block;
}
.preamble {
background: rgba(255, 255, 255,0.9);
position: relative;
width: 50%;
top: 100px;
left: -70px;
margin: 20px 0;
line-height: 25px;
padding-left: 120px;
padding-top: 40px;
padding-bottom: 40px;
padding-right: 40px;
}
.preamble h3 {
font-size: 40px;
margin-left: 0px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
font-weight: lighter;
}
.preamble p {
margin-top: 0;
padding: 1%;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 17px;
line-height: 25px;
margin: 0.5%;
color: black;
font-weight: lighter;
}
header {
margin: 20px;
}
header h1 {
background-color: #ea2e49;
padding: 15px 15px;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
width: 280.05px;
position: relative;
top: 50px;
left: 30px;
font-size: 30px;
font-family: 'tablet-gothic', sans-serif;
font-style: normal;
font-weight: 200;
color: white;
}
header h2 {
font-family: 'Coda Caption', sans-serif;
color: white;
letter-spacing: -7px;
font-size: 110px;
width: 700px;
line-height: 1;
position: relative;
top: 0px;
left: 30px;
}
.summary {
width: 50%;
position: relative;
}
.summary p {
position: relative;
left: 60px;
letter-spacing: 2px;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: white;
font-family: 'tablet-gothic', sans-serif;
font-size: 18px;
}
.summary p:last-child {
border-top: 1px solid #ea2e49;
margin-top: 20px;
padding-top: 25px;
}
.summary p:last-child a {
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
transition: border-color 0.2s ease-in-out;
}
a:hover {
border-bottom: 1px solid #ea2e49;
}
.select {
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: lighter;
margin-top: 50px;
margin-left: 33px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
text-align: inherit;
}
.design-selection ul {
text-align: inherit;
margin-top: 5px;
margin-left: -5px;
padding-right: 30px;
}
.design-selection li {
font-size: 17px;
line-height: 35px;
color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.design-selection li a {
color: black;
}
.archives {
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: lighter;
margin-top: 80px;
margin-left: 33px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
text-align: inherit;
}
.design-archives ul {
text-align: inherit;
margin-top: 5px;
margin-left: -5px;
padding-right: 30px;
}
.design-archives li {
font-size: 17px;
line-height: 35px;
color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.design-archives li a {
color: black;
}
.resources {
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: lighter;
margin-top: 80px;
margin-left: 33px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
text-align: inherit;
}
.zen-resources ul {
text-align: inherit;
margin-top: 5px;
margin-left: -5px;
padding-right: 30px;
margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.zen-resources li {
font-size: 17px;
line-height: 35px;
color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.zen-resources li a {
color: black;
}
.extra1 {
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
width: 30%;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
background-color: rgba(51,55,69,0.9);
}
.main-supporting {
display: block;
position: relative;
padding: 1%;
}
.explanation {
display: block;
position: relative;
top: 253px;
left: 80px;
width: 39%;
padding: 1%;
}
.explanation h3 {
font-family: sans-serif;
font-weight: lighter;
color: white;
margin-left: 5px;
font-size: 30px;
}
.explanation p {
padding: 1%;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 17px;
line-height: 25px;
margin: 0.5%;
color: white;
font-weight: lighter;
}
.participation {
display: block;
position: relative;
top: -265px;
left: 600px;
width: 35%;
padding: 5%;
background: rgba(234,46,73,0.9);
z-index: 3;
}
.participation p {
margin-top: 0;
padding: 1%;
color: white;
line-height: 25px;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 17px;
}
.participation a:hover {
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
}
.participation h3 {
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 30px;
color: white;
margin left: 20px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
font-weight: lighter;
}
.benefits {
display: block;
position: relative;
width: 15%;
background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);
padding: 5%;
top: -150px;
left: 78px;
}
.benefits p {
font-family: sans-serif;
line-height: 25px;
font-weight: lighter;
font-size: 17px;
}
.benefits h3 {
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 25px;
font-weight: lighter;
}
.requirements {
display: block;
background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);
width: 59%;
position: relative;
top: -833px;
left: 381px;
padding: 2%;
}
.requirements p {
font-family: sans-serif;
line-height: 25px;
font-size: 17px;
}
.requirements p:first-child {
margin: 50px 50px 20px 50px;
}
.requirements p:nth-child(2) {
margin: 0px 50px 20px 50px;
}
.requirements p:nth-child(3) {
margin: 0px 50px 20px 50px;
}
.requirements p:nth-child(4) {
margin: 0px 50px 20px 50px;
}
.requirements p:nth-child(5) {
margin: 0px 50px 20px 50px;
padding-bottom: 3%;
}
.requirements p:nth-child(6) {
margin: 0px 50px 40px 50px;
padding-top: 5%;
border-top: 1px solid #ea2e49;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.requirements h3 {
margin: 50px 50px 10px 50px;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 25px;
font-weight: lighter;
}
.requirements a {
color: black;
}
footer {
position: relative;
display: block;
top: -834.5px;
left: 60px;
background: rgba(246,247,146,0.9);
width: 45%;
padding: 1.5%;
margin-bottom: 0px;
}
footer a {
color: black;
margin-left: 3%;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>CSS Zen Garden: The Beauty of CSS Design</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="style.css?v=8may2013">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="design.css">
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS" href="http://www.csszengarden.com/zengarden.xml">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Coda+Caption:800" rel="stylesheet">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta name="author" content="Dave Shea">
<meta name="description" content="A demonstration of what can be accomplished visually through CSS-based design.">
<meta name="robots" content="all">
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="script/html5shiv.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<!--
View source is a feature, not a bug. Thanks for your curiosity and
interest in participating!
Here are the submission guidelines for the new and improved csszengarden.com:
- CSS3? Of course! Prefix for ALL browsers where necessary.
- go responsive; test your layout at multiple screen sizes.
- your browser testing baseline: IE9+, recent Chrome/Firefox/Safari, and iOS/Android
- Graceful degradation is acceptable, and in fact highly encouraged.
- use classes for styling. Don't use ids.
- web fonts are cool, just make sure you have a license to share the files. Hosted
services that are applied via the CSS file (ie. Google Fonts) will work fine, but
most that require custom HTML won't. TypeKit is supported, see the readme on this
page for usage instructions: https://github.com/mezzoblue/csszengarden.com/
And a few tips on building your CSS file:
- use :first-child, :last-child and :nth-child to get at non-classed elements
- use ::before and ::after to create pseudo-elements for extra styling
- use multiple background images to apply as many as you need to any element
- use the Kellum Method for image replacement, if still needed.
- don't rely on the extra divs at the bottom. Use ::before and ::after instead.
-->
<body id="css-zen-garden">
<div class="page-wrapper">
<section class="intro" id="zen-intro">
<header role="banner">
<h1>CSS Zen Garden</h1>
<h2>The Beauty of <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> Design</h2>
</header>
<div class="summary" id="zen-summary" role="article">
<p>A demonstration of what can be accomplished through <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr>-based design. Select any style sheet from the list to load it into this page.</p>
<p>Download the example html file and css file</p>
</div>
<div class="preamble" id="zen-preamble" role="article">
<h3>The Road to Enlightenment</h3>
<p>Littering a dark and dreary road lay the past relics of browser-specific tags, incompatible <abbr title="Document Object Model">DOM</abbr>s, broken <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> support, and abandoned browsers.</p>
<p>We must clear the mind of the past. Web enlightenment has been achieved thanks to the tireless efforts of folk like the <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>, <abbr title="Web Standards Project">WaSP</abbr>, and the major browser creators.</p>
<p>The CSS Zen Garden invites you to relax and meditate on the important lessons of the masters. Begin to see with clarity. Learn to use the time-honored techniques in new and invigorating fashion. Become one with the web.</p>
</div>
</section>
<div class="main supporting" id="zen-supporting" role="main">
<div class="explanation" id="zen-explanation" role="article">
<h3>So What is This About?</h3>
<p>There is a continuing need to show the power of <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr>. The Zen Garden aims to excite, inspire, and encourage participation. To begin, view some of the existing designs in the list. Clicking on any one will load the style sheet into this very page. The <abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> remains the same, the only thing that has changed is the external <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> file. Yes, really.</p>
<p><abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> allows complete and total control over the style of a hypertext document. The only way this can be illustrated in a way that gets people excited is by demonstrating what it can truly be, once the reins are placed in the hands of those able to create beauty from structure. Designers and coders alike have contributed to the beauty of the web; we can always push it further.</p>
</div>
<div class="participation" id="zen-participation" role="article">
<h3>Participation</h3>
<p>Strong visual design has always been our focus. You are modifying this page, so strong <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> skills are necessary too, but the example files are commented well enough that even <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> novices can use them as starting points. Please see the <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> Resource Guide for advanced tutorials and tips on working with <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr>.</p>
<p>You may modify the style sheet in any way you wish, but not the <abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr>. This may seem daunting at first if you’ve never worked this way before, but follow the listed links to learn more, and use the sample files as a guide.</p>
<p>Download the sample HTML and CSS to work on a copy locally. Once you have completed your masterpiece (and please, don’t submit half-finished work) upload your <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> file to a web server under your control. Send us a link to an archive of that file and all associated assets, and if we choose to use it we will download it and place it on our server.</p>
</div>
<div class="benefits" id="zen-benefits" role="article">
<h3>Benefits</h3>
<p>Why participate? For recognition, inspiration, and a resource we can all refer to showing people how amazing <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> really can be. This site serves as equal parts inspiration for those working on the web today, learning tool for those who will be tomorrow, and gallery of future techniques we can all look forward to.</p>
</div>
<div class="requirements" id="zen-requirements" role="article">
<h3>Requirements</h3>
<p>Where possible, we would like to see mostly <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets, levels 1 and 2">CSS 1 & 2</abbr> usage. <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets, levels 3 and 4">CSS 3 & 4</abbr> should be limited to widely-supported elements only, or strong fallbacks should be provided. The CSS Zen Garden is about functional, practical <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> and not the latest bleeding-edge tricks viewable by 2% of the browsing public. The only real requirement we have is that your <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> validates.</p>
<p>Luckily, designing this way shows how well various browsers have implemented <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> by now. When sticking to the guidelines you should see fairly consistent results across most modern browsers. Due to the sheer number of user agents on the web these days — especially when you factor in mobile — pixel-perfect layouts may not be possible across every platform. That’s okay, but do test in as many as you can. Your design should work in at least IE9+ and the latest Chrome, Firefox, iOS and Android browsers (run by over 90% of the population).</p>
<p>We ask that you submit original artwork. Please respect copyright laws. Please keep objectionable material to a minimum, and try to incorporate unique and interesting visual themes to your work. We’re well past the point of needing another garden-related design.</p>
<p>This is a learning exercise as well as a demonstration. You retain full copyright on your graphics (with limited exceptions, see submission guidelines), but we ask you release your <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> under a Creative Commons license identical to the one on this site so that others may learn from your work.</p>
<p role="contentinfo">By Dave Shea. Bandwidth graciously donated by mediatemple. Now available: Zen Garden, the book.</p>
</div>
<footer>
HTML
CSS
CC
A11y
GH
</footer>
</div>
<aside class="sidebar" role="complementary">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="design-selection" id="design-selection">
<h3 class="select">Select a Design:</h3>
<nav role="navigation">
<ul>
<li>
Mid Century Modern by Andrew Lohman
</li> <li>
Garments by Dan Mall
</li> <li>
Steel by Steffen Knoeller
</li> <li>
Apothecary by Trent Walton
</li> <li>
Screen Filler by Elliot Jay Stocks
</li> <li>
Fountain Kiss by Jeremy Carlson
</li> <li>
A Robot Named Jimmy by meltmedia
</li> <li>
Verde Moderna by Dave Shea
</li> </ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="design-archives" id="design-archives">
<h3 class="archives">Archives:</h3>
<nav role="navigation">
<ul>
<li class="next">
<a href="/214/page1">
Next Designs <span class="indicator">›</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="viewall">
<a href="http://www.mezzoblue.com/zengarden/alldesigns/" title="View every submission to the Zen Garden.">
View All Designs </a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="zen-resources" id="zen-resources">
<h3 class="resources">Resources:</h3>
<ul>
<li class="view-css">
<a href="style.css" title="View the source CSS file of the currently-viewed design.">
View This Design’s <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> </a>
</li>
<li class="css-resources">
<a href="http://www.mezzoblue.com/zengarden/resources/" title="Links to great sites with information on using CSS.">
<abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</abbr> Resources </a>
</li>
<li class="zen-faq">
<a href="http://www.mezzoblue.com/zengarden/faq/" title="A list of Frequently Asked Questions about the Zen Garden.">
<abbr title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</abbr> </a>
</li>
<li class="zen-submit">
<a href="http://www.mezzoblue.com/zengarden/submit/" title="Send in your own CSS file.">
Submit a Design </a>
</li>
<li class="zen-translations">
<a href="http://www.mezzoblue.com/zengarden/translations/" title="View translated versions of this page.">
Translations </a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</aside>
</div>
<!--
These superfluous divs/spans were originally provided as catch-alls to add extra imagery.
These days we have full ::before and ::after support, favour using those instead.
These only remain for historical design compatibility. They might go away one day.
-->
<div class="extra1" role="presentation"></div><div class="extra2" role="presentation"></div><div class="extra3" role="presentation"></div>
<div class="extra4" role="presentation"></div><div class="extra5" role="presentation"></div><div class="extra6" role="presentation"></div>
</body>
</html>
As you can see in the code snippet, there is extra space after the contents.
I need help with this.
Thank You.
There are postives and negatives when using relative position in this layout..
Look at the shot below
your div with id zen-requirements has been relative positioned in the layout and there is top: -833px;. take out this top and you will notice that the initial position of the div takes up that space you are trying to get rid of (not forgetting a little bit of padding somewhere).....
hmmmm....Sticking to this layout..I believe you will have to adjust the size of your div that has class page-wrapper (add an id to avoid other classes being affected)
Add these rules to id..
height: 3000px;
overflow:hidden
A Javascript approach to find computed position of last yellow footer relative to window top and auto adjust the window size might work...
I think it's because of the relative positioning of .requirements block.
See: position:relative leaves an empty space
If you add a fixed size to your container, it can fix the issue, but in general your design is different from the sample you shown. Try this:
#zen-supporting {
height: 1750px;
}
html{ padding: 5%} is the reason. It makes extra space in the bottom too.
You can set it as: html{padding: 5% 5% 0 5%}
Edit
If you, also, mean the extra space in blue color under the navigation contains, HTML, CSS, ... you may also adjust the padding of div.main:
div.main {
padding: 5% 5% 0 5%;
}
to be like the following screen shot:
I'm just learning/practicing, so any help would be SUPER appreciated. Also, if you find other errors or inefficiencies while looking, I'd love to hear about it.
I have four layers.
.body
.main
.main-side
.sidebar
This is essentially what I'm trying to recreate , and everything is working fine other than the third layer, or in the case of the example, the navy blue bar extending vertical on the right side. I can get it to go to the second layer (right above the main background) or cover up everything (including the sidebar), but I can't get it between layer two and four (in the example, the light blue inner box and the smaller, yellow side box.) Thanks in advance!
Here is the HTML and the CSS.
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro:300,400,900' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css"/>
<title>CSS Zen Garden</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="main-side"></div>
<div class="main">
<h1 class="redbox">CSS Zen Garden</h1>
<h2>The Beauty of CSS Design</h2>
<div class="sub-heading">
<p class="top>">A demonstration of what can be accomplished through CSS-based design. Select any style sheet from the list to load it into this page.</p>
<hr>
<p class="bottom">Download the example HTML file and CSS file
</div>
<div class="enlightenment">
<h3>The Road to Enlightenment</h3>
<p>Littering a dark and dreary road lay the past relics of browser-specific tags, incompatible DOMs, broken CSS support, and abandoned browsers</p>
<p>We must clear the mind of the past. Web enlightenment has been achieved thanks to the tireless efforts of folk like the W3C, WaSP, and the major browser creators.</p>
<p>The CSS Zen Garden invites you to relax and meditate on the important lessons of the masters. Begin to see with clarity. Learn to use the time-honored techniques in new and invigorating fashion. Become one with the web.</p>
</div>
<div class="about">
<h3>So What is This About?</h3>
<p>There is a continuing need to show the power of CSS. The Zen Garden aims to excite, inspire, and encourage participation. To begin, view some of the existing designs in the list. Clicking on any one will load the style sheet into this very page. The HTML remains the same, the only thing that has changed is the external CSS file. Yes, really.</p>
<p>CSS allows complete and total control over the style of a hypertext document. The only way this can be illustrated in a way that gets people excited is by demonstrating what it can truly be, once the reins are placed in the hands of those able to create beauty from structure. Designers and coders alike have contributed to the beauty of the web; we can always push it further.</p>
</div>
<div class="participation">
<h3>Participation</h3>
<p>Strong visual design has always been our focus. You are modifying this page, so strong CSS skills are necessary too, but the example files are commented well enough that even CSS novices can use them as starting points. Please see the CSS Resource Guide for advanced tutorials and tips on working with CSS.</p>
<p>You may modify the style sheet in any way you wish, but not the HTML. This may seem daunting at first if you’ve never worked this way before, but follow the listed links to learn more, and use the sample files as a guide.</p>
<p>Download the sample HTML and CSS to work on a copy locally. Once you have completed your masterpiece (and please, don’t submit half-finished work) upload your CSS file to a web server under your control. Send us a link to an archive of that file and all associated assets, and if we choose to use it we will download it and place it on our server.</p>
</div>
<div class="benefits">
<h3>Benefits</h3>
<p>Why participate? For recognition, inspiration, and a resource we can all refer to showing people how amazing CSS really can be. This site serves as equal parts inspiration for those working on the web today, learning tool for those who will be tomorrow, and gallery of future techniques we can all look forward to.</p>
</div>
<div class="sidebar">
<h3>Select a Design:</h3>
<ul>
<li>
Mid Century Modern by Andrew Lohman
</li>
<li>
Garments by Dan Mall
</li>
<li>
Steel by Steffen Knoeller
</li>
<li>
Apothecary by Trent Walton
</li>
<li>
Screen Filler by Elliot Jay Stocks
</li>
<li>
Fountain Kiss by Jeremy Carlson
</li>
<li>
A Robot Named Jimmy by meltmedia
</li>
<li>
Verde Moderna by Dave Shea
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Archives:</h3>
<ul>
<li>
Next Designs <span class="indicator">›</span>
</li>
<li>
View All Designs
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Resources:</h3>
<ul>
<li>
View This Design’s CSS
</li>
<li>
CSS Resources
</li>
<li>
FAQ
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.mezzoblue.com/zengarden/submit/" title="Send in your own CSS file.">
Submit a Design</a>
</li>
<li>
Translations
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="requirements">
<h3>Requirements</h3>
<p>Where possible, we would like to see mostly CSS 1 & 2 usage. CSS 3 & 4 should be limited to widely-supported elements only, or strong fallbacks should be provided. The CSS Zen Garden is about functional, practical CSS and not the latest bleeding-edge tricks viewable by 2% of the browsing public. The only real requirement we have is that your CSS validates.</p>
<p>Luckily, designing this way shows how well various browsers have implemented CSS by now. When sticking to the guidelines you should see fairly consistent results across most modern browsers. Due to the sheer number of user agents on the web these days — especially when you factor in mobile — pixel-perfect layouts may not be possible across every platform. That’s okay, but do test in as many as you can. Your design should work in at least IE9+ and the latest Chrome, Firefox, iOS and Android browsers (run by over 90% of the population).</p>
<p>We ask that you submit original artwork. Please respect copyright laws. Please keep objectionable material to a minimum, and try to incorporate unique and interesting visual themes to your work. We’re well past the point of needing another garden-related design.</p>
<p>This is a learning exercise as well as a demonstration. You retain full copyright on your graphics (with limited exceptions, see submission guidelines), but we ask you release your CSS under a Creative Commons license identical to the one on this site so that others may learn from your work.</p>
<hr>
<div class="author">
<p>By Dave Shea. Bandwidth graciously donated by mediatemple. Now available: Zen Garden, the book.</p>
</author>
</div>
<footer>
HTML
CSS
CC
A11y
GH
</footer>
</div>
</body>
</html>
body {
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro';
line-height: 120%;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: 400;
color: #333;
background: #daede2;
z-index: 1;
width: 90%;
vertical-align: center;
}
p {
font-size: 20px;
line-height: 140%;
padding-left: 50px;
}
h1 {
font-weight: 300;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 30px;
color: white;
margin-bottom: -25px;
}
h2 {
font-weight: 900;
font-size: 130px;
line-height: 100%;
color: white;
letter-spacing: -.025em;
line-height: 1em;
width: 65%;
margin-left: 50px;
position: relative;
}
.sub-heading {
text-transform: uppercase;
width: 60%;
margin: 0 0 50px 14px;
position: relative;
color: white;
letter-spacing: .07em;
font-size: 18px;
}
h3 {
font-size: 30px;
font-weight: 400;
padding-left: 50px;
}
.main {
background: #77c4d3;
position: relative;
top: 50px;
left: 50px;
z-index: 2;
height: 5000px;
}
.main-side {
background: #3a4453;
position: absolute;
left: 1020px;
height: 2000px;
top: -200px;
width: 30%;
z-index: 1;
}
.redbox {
background: #df3c56;
position: relative;
top: 50px;
left: 50px;
padding: 25px;
width: 224px;
text-align: center;
}
.enlightenment {
background: #f2f9fb;
padding: 50px 50px 50px 0;
width: 58%;
position: relative;
top: 40px;
margin-bottom: 150px;
}
.about {
color: white;
width: 45%;
margin-bottom: 100px;
margin-top: 250px;
}
.about h3 {
color: white;
}
.benefits {
background: #f2f9fb;
position: relative;
top: 225px;
float: left;
padding: 50px;
width: 25%;
left: 50px;
}
.sidebar {
background: #e9f198;
position: absolute;
top: 70px;
right: 0px;
width: 25%;
font-size: 18px;
line-height: 200%;
letter-spacing: -.01em;
padding-right: 40px;
z-index: 4;
}
.sidebar a, h3 {
color: #333;
}
.sidebar h3 {
font-weight: 400;
padding-left: 40px;
margin-bottom: -20px;
}
.sidebar ul {
list-style-type: none;
}
.participation {
background: #df3c56;
float: right;
width: 45%;
color: white;
position: relative;
top: -618px;
right: 80px;
padding-top: 50px;
}
.participation p {
padding: 0 50px 0 50px;
}
.participation h3 {
color: white;
}
.requirements {
background: #f2f9fb;
position: relative;
float: right;
top: -625px;
width: 57%;
padding: 50px;
}
.requirements a {
color: #333;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.author {
text-transform: uppercase;
}
footer {
background: #e9f198;
position: relative;
top: 119px;
padding: 25px;
font-size: 22px;
word-spacing: 10px;
color: #333;
left: -440px;
width: 80%;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
border-bottom: solid 1px #999;
padding-bottom: 2px;
}
hr {
border: 0;
height: 0;
border-top: 1px solid #df3c56;
width: 93%;
margin: 50px 0 50px 50px;
}
All you need to do is move .main-side into .main so you can add the right z-index to it to make it overlap like the example you posted and adjust the values:
.main-side {
background: rgba(58,68,83, .8); //convert to rgba so you can fade the background like the example
position: absolute;
right: -150px; //update - change to right instead
height: 2400px; //update
top: -200px;
width: 30%;
z-index: 1;
}
I also converted some of your colors to rgba to give it that transparent look.
FIDDLE
I'm not quite sure what you're asking, but here's a few things that might help. First, to achieve what they are with the yellow menu, you should use something like this:
.sidebar {
background: #e9f198;
position: absolute;
top: 70px;
right: -100px;
width: 25%;
font-size: 18px;
line-height: 200%;
letter-spacing: -.01em;
padding-right: 40px;
z-index: 4;
}
You'll see that the sidebar is now placed more like theirs.
And with these two changes, does it get closer to what you're looking for?
.main {
background: #77c4d3;
position: relative;
top: 50px;
left: 50px;
z-index: 2;
height: 5000px;
}
.main-side {
background: #3a4453;
position: absolute;
left: 900px;
height: 2000px;
top: 70px;
width: 30%;
z-index: 1;
}
I've also made a JSFIDDLE, which you should always do in the future for questions like this!