So I'm working on a website and I wanted to try including bootstrap in it. I've used the navbar tags and some custom CSS but I can't remove the margin. So basically the navbar looks weird because of it.
Heres the code:
Html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>
Hilo | Home</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/styles.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#4.5.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-TX8t27EcRE3e/ihU7zmQxVncDAy5uIKz4rEkgIXeMed4M0jlfIDPvg6uqKI2xXr2" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.linearicons.com/free/1.0.0/icon-font.min.css">
</head>
<body class="body-fr">
<nav class="navbar" role="navigation">
<div class="container-fluid nav-container-fr">
<ul class="nav-nav">
<li class="nav-item-fr">Home</li>
<li class="nav-item-fr">Streams</li>
<li class="nav-item-fr">Followed</li>
<li class="nav-item-fr nav-icon-fr"><i class="lnr lnr-user fs-40"></i></li>
<li class="nav-item-fr nav-cog-fr"><i class="lnr lnr-cog fs-40"></i></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</body>
</html>
Css:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.body-fr {
background-color: #333;
}
nav {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
}
.navbar {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.nav-container-fr {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
text-align: center;
background-color: #222;
}
.nav-nav {
justify-content: space-around;
list-style-type: none;
list-style: none;
display: inline;
margin: auto;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.nav-size {
font-size: 30px;
}
.nav-item-fr {
text-align: center;
display: inline-flex;
margin: 0 30px;
}
.nav-icon-fr {
margin-top: 5px;
margin-left: 470px;
margin-right: -40px;
}
.nav-cog-fr {
margin-right: -50px;
}
.fs-20 {
font-size: 20px;
}
.fs-40 {
font-size: 40px;
}
.fs-60 {
font-size: 60px;
}
.fs-80 {
font-size: 80px;
}
.fs-100 {
font-size: 100px;
}
.fs-120 {
font-size: 120px;
}
Can I please get some help?
And please ignore my messy code I'm still new t bootstrap and I don't really feel like fixing the CSS right now.
You could try setting:
margin: 0 !important;
Or you could get more specific with the selector.
If you are in Chrome for instance, and right click on the element in question, you should see that it has a more specific selector.
Just as an example:
html body nav {
margin: 20px;
}
Is more specific than:
nav {
margin: 0;
}
So a margin of 20px would be applied in this case.
Related
I'm trying to remove the space on top right on corner next to "Contact Me" And I can't figure out why it's there. I tried pushing it there but it still doesn't work. I'm still new and trying to learn.
Code:
body{
font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
margin: 0;
overflow-y: hidden;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
section {
background-color: gray;
}
.hero {
background-color: #1c1d25;
height: 100vh;
color: white;
font-size: 40px;
}
nav {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
ul {
display: flex;
list-style-type: none;
width: 500px;
justify-content: space-around;
font-size: 20px;
}
li {
text-decoration: none;
}
h1 {
font-size: 90px;
margin: 0;
}
p{
margin: 0;
font-size: 30px;
font-weight: 300;
}
.logo {
height: 100px;
margin: 30px;
}
.home {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
}
.myw {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
}
.cm {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
}
.logo2{
width: 400px;
position: relative;
margin-top: 200px;
margin-left: -200px;
border: 5px dotted purple;
}
p {
display: flex;
font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
font-size: 1.5vw;
position: absolute;
left: 40vw;
bottom: 40vh;
width:50%;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="src/aboutMeStyle.css" />
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Acme&family=Poppins&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<title>About Me</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<section class="hero">
<nav>
<img class="logo" src="images/pack.png" alt="Futsunohitos Logo">
<img class="logo2" src="images/32x_ava.png" alt="Futsunohitos Logo">
<div></div>
<ul>
<li> Home </li>
<li> My Work </li>
<li> Contact Me </li>
</ul>
<div class= "glow">
<p class="Description">Hello Im Oleg. Im 18 years old. I like to draw and make cool art. I take orders and can make you a custom avatar or anything you ask for. Ofcourse its gonna be really cheap I just want to start my own little business. I hope you enjoy my art (and maybe hire me). Have a great day!</p>
</div>
</nav>
<script>
"src/app.js"
</script>
</body>
</html>
You have justify-content: space-around; on flex ul that gives some space around the flex items.
justify-content: space-between might be something you are looking for.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/justify-content
I want the header which is position:fixed to not move when I put a margin on the #main section. I have seen to try and add padding to the top element, but that did not help. I even tried giving the #email-section some top-margin, but that did not work either. It's almost like the header and main elements are attached. I am a self-taught and self-learning website developer. I'm sorry if this does not make sense. I will try and help you out with any information you want to know about the code. Thank you.
body {
background: url(marble_background_backup.jpg);
}
header {
position: fixed;
display: flex;
width: 100%;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
}
header #header-img {
width: 100px;
margin-left: 20px;
}
header h1 {
font-family: "Abril Fatface";
font-size: 42px;
margin-left: 2%;
width: 60%;
}
#media (max-width: 1550px) {
header h1 {
width: 40%;
}
}
header li {
display: inline;
font-size: 30px;
font-weight: 500;
font-family: "Abril Fatface";
}
header li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: brown;
}
#main {
width: 100%;
margin-top: 100px;
}
#main #email-section {
width: 20%;
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
font-family: "Bebas Neue";
font-size: 30px;
}
#main #email-section h2 {
margin-bottom: 0px;
letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}
#main #email-section input {
width: auto;
margin: auto;
font-size: 20px;
margin-top: 15px;
border: 3px solid brown;
color: brown;
border-radius: 5px;
display: block;
}
#main #email-section input[type=submit] {
background-color: lightyellow;
}
#main #email-section input:hover, #main #email-section input:focus {
background-color: blanchedalmond;
}
#facts {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
width: 50%;
margin: 8% auto 0 auto;
font-size: 28px;
}
#facts .facts-boxes {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
margin: 3%;
}
#facts .facts-boxes img {
width: 100px;
margin-right: 5%;
}
#facts .facts-boxes #bean-pic {
border-radius: 50%;
}
#facts .liner {
width: 50%;
height: 6px;
background-color: brown;
margin: 0 0 0 auto;
padding: 0;
transform: skewX(-40deg);
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/styler.css">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Abril+Fatface&family=Pacifico&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Bebas+Neue&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<title>Lion's Club Product Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<img id='header-img' src="lion1.png">
<h1>Lions Club Coffee House</h1>
<ul>
<li>| Learn</li>
<li> | Pricing</li>
<li> | About |</li>
</ul>
</header>
<main id="main">
<section id="email-section">
<h2>Know where your coffee comes From</h2>
<form action="#">
<input type="email" id="email" placeholder="Enter your email">
<input type="submit" id="submit" value="keep me informed">
</form>
</section>
<section id="facts">
<div class="facts-boxes"><img src="/plant.svg" alt="plant picture"><h3>Ethically sourced from trusted coffee farms</h3></div>
<hr class="liner">
<div class="facts-boxes"><img src="/coffee_bean.jpg" id="bean-pic"><h3>New Varieties Weekly</h3></div>
<hr class="liner">
<div class="facts-boxes"><img src="/trophy.svg"><h3>Trained Baristas inhouse</h3></div>
<hr class="liner">
<div class="facts-boxes"><img src="/medal_first.svg"><h3>Quality Unmatched</h3></div>
<hr class="liner">
</section>
set top:0; to your header
it will probably fixed, if not try adding another element with same height as your header... an empty div can help and it won't be visible because it will be under header only works as you want
The fixed <header> element is getting its default position based on the layout of the page (which includes the margins). If you want to explicitly specify its position, you can just do:
header {
top: 0;
}
Here is the html and the css in a snippet:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
header {
height: 100px;
background-color: #35424a;
border-bottom: #e8491d 5px solid;
}
h1 {
float: left;
margin-top: auto;
margin-bottom: auto;
color: white;
}
.acme {
color: #e8491d;
}
nav {
float: right;
margin-top: auto;
margin-bottom: auto;
}
li {
display: inline;
font-size: 150%;
padding: 0px 20px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1><span class="acme">Acme </span>Web Design</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>ABOUT</li>
<li>SERVICES</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
</body>
</html>
The problem is with h1 and nav I set the top and bottom margin to auto and gave the header a height of 100px (105px with the border) and even though margin auto still not working I tried to add
display: block;
but again still no thing happens
All you need to update your header CSS to :
header {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
width: 100%;
align-items: center;
height: 100px;
background-color: #35424a;
border-bottom: #e8491d 5px solid;
}
That fix the problem
-> Please attached following code into your attached files.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
header {
height: 100px;
background-color: #35424a;
border-bottom: #e8491d 5px solid;
}
h1 {
float: left;
margin-top: auto;
margin-bottom: auto;
color: white;
}
.acme {
color: #e8491d;
}
nav {
float: right;
margin-top: auto;
margin-bottom: auto;
}
li {
display: inline;
font-size: 150%;
padding: 0px 20px;
}
.display-table {
display: table;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.vertical-content {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!-- The above 3 meta tags *must* come first in the head; any other head content must come *after* these tags -->
<title>Stack</title>
<link href="css/style.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="display-table">
<div class="vertical-content">
<h1><span class="acme">Acme </span>Web Design</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>ABOUT</li>
<li>SERVICES</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
</header>
</body>
</html>
The HTML does not work with margin-top or margin-bottom, you need to create a flex display, check this: https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/a-guide-to-flexbox/
For what you want, you need to do this:
display: flex;
align-items: center;
And if you need something else from flex, check the link
I'm making a very basic website, but can't remove the extra top space over the body element. It looks like this in both Chrome and Firefox:
I've tried most relevant solutions I found on this forum: I reset my body and HTML margin and padding to 0. Also, I made sure there are no children elements with top margins messing with my code.
body, html {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.navbar {
background:#312c2a;
height: 30px;
text-align:center;
}
.navbar li {
display: inline-block;
margin-right:20px;
margin-left:20px;
}
.navbar a {
color: white;
font-size:20px;
font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', serif;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
}
This is my HTML code. I really can't find any problem. Any ideas?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Poesía en traducción</title>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="imgs/favicon.png"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="navbar">
<ul>
<li>quiénes somos</li>
<li>autores</li>
<li>poemas</li>
<li>servicios de traducción</li>
<li>contacto</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="portada">
</div>
</body>
</html>
Many browsers give unordered lists a default top and bottom margin. You should add:
ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
Demo Snippet:
body,
html,
ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.navbar {
background: #312c2a;
height: 30px;
text-align: center;
}
.navbar li {
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 20px;
margin-left: 20px;
}
.navbar a {
color: white;
font-size: 20px;
font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', serif;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Poesía en traducción</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="imgs/favicon.png" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="navbar">
<ul>
<li>quiénes somos</li>
<li>autores</li>
<li>poemas</li>
<li>servicios de traducción</li>
<li>contacto</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="portada">
</div>
</body>
</html>
try this :)
.navbar {
width: 100%;
height: 70px;
background: black;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
position: fixed; /*fixed, relative, or absolute like you want*/
top: 0px;
z-index: 200;
}
ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
and
.body{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
background-color:white;
}
EDIT#2: Fixed it i have added to my code position: absolute; top 130px; display:block; thanks for all respondes ... code on codepen was fixed too .. :D
EDIT: So i fixed the content-holder problem now i have a new one i cant move him inside my main .... i have been trying vertical align and it doesnt work Codepen: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/VvKdrL
My new code :
header>a
{
font-size: 38px;
font-weight: 500;
border-bottom: 1px solid #888;
text-align: left;
color: #555;
font-family: "Monserat";
}
header
{
border-bottom:1px solid #888;
}
main
{
height: 530px;
display: block;
margin-top: -40px;
}
ul
{
list-style-type: none;
}
li a
{
font-size: 22px;
font-family: Helvetica;
margin: 4px;
font-weight: 500;
font-family: "Roboto";
line-height: 34px;
color: #222;
}
a
{
text-decoration: none;
}
li::before
{
content: "➢";
}
.center
{
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.content-holder
{
position: absolute;
width: 250px;
height: 200px;
top: 130px;
background: #eee;
display: block;
z-index: 2;
}
.background
{
z-index: 1;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.footer
{
border-top: 1px solid #888;
height: 20px;
content:
}
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:400,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:500,700&subset=latin,latin-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/normalize.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<header class="center">
Name
</header>
<main class="center sizemain">
<div class="background"></div>
<div class="content-holder">
<ul>
<li>
List
</li>
<li>
List
</li>
<li>
List
</li>
<li>
List
</li>
<li>
List
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</main>
<footer class="footer">
</footer>
</body>
</html>
Thanks for respondes
You need to comment out both the margin-top and the margin. Margin applies 50px to every side.
.content-holder {
width: 250px;
height: 190px;
background: #eee;
/* margin: 30px; */
/* margin-top: 50px; */
vertical-align: 50px;
z-index: 2;
}
See: http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_margin.asp