I edited literally a few lines from the code taken from this question link
#wrap {
margin: 20px auto;
width: 80%;
}
.separator {
margin-top: 30px;
}
.row {
height: 30px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: green;
}
.left,
.right {
width: 33%; height: 30px; line-height: 30px;
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
background-color: grey;
}
.left { margin-right: 10px; }
.right { margin-left: 10px; }
.center {
min-height: 30px; line-height: 30px;
text-align: center;
background-color: blue;
display: inline-block;
width: 30%;
}
<div id="wrap">
<div class="left">left</div>
<div class="center">center</div>
<div class="right">right</div>
<div class="separator"></div>
<div class="left">left</div>
<div class="center">center</div>
<div class="right">right</div>
</div>
when the sizes of the windows becomes too small, for example on mobile, it will become a mess. When this happens, how can I reallocate items vertically, one items for line, where the left will be the first, the center the second, and so.
I'm actually using this in React, just to know.
With display grid
You can use grid-template-areas on the grid parent selectors and grid-areas on the grid children selectors to place the elements in the order you want them to be displayed in the document despite their order in the HTML. You just change the grid properties in your media query.
#cont {
display: grid;
grid-auto-columns: 1fr;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
grid-template-rows: auto;
grid-template-areas:
"left-1 center-1 right-1"
"left-2 center-2 right-2";
gap: .5rem;
}
.box {
height: 100px;
background: blue;
margin: 0.5rem;
}
.left-1 {
grid-area: left-1;
}
.left-2 {
grid-area: left-2;
}
.center-1 {
grid-area: center-1;
}
.center-2 {
grid-area: center-2;
}
.right-1 {
grid-area: right-1;
}
.right-2 {
grid-area: right-2;
}
/* mobile */
#media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
#cont {
display: grid;
grid-auto-columns: auto;
grid-template-columns: auto;
grid-template-rows: auto;
grid-template-areas:
"left-1"
"left-2"
"center-1"
"center-2"
"right-1"
"right-2";
gap: .5rem;
}
}
<div id="cont">
<div class="left-1 box">left</div>
<div class="center-1 box">center</div>
<div class="right-1 box">right</div>
<div class="left-2 box">left</div>
<div class="center-2 box">center</div>
<div class="right-2 box">right</div>
</div>
You could do the following without using display grid and just adding a media query:
You however do not have control of re-ordering the elements like you do with grid or flex display, you could use box-ordinal-group to change the order of the elements, however it has been taken out of the standard with the introduction of flex - order and grid.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
#cont {
width: calc(100% - 5px);
height: auto;
margin: 5px;
}
.box {
min-width: calc(33.3% - 5px);
height: 100px;
background: blue;
display: inline-block;
}
.box~.box {
margin-top: 5px;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
#cont {
width: calc(100% - 5px);
margin: 5px;
}
.box {
min-width: calc(100% - 5px);
height: 100px;
}
}
<div id="cont">
<div class="box">left</div>
<div class="box">center</div>
<div class="box">right</div>
<div class="box">left</div>
<div class="box">center</div>
<div class="box">right</div>
</div>
Using flex box with order
~ Change the visual order of your content when using Flexbox.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
#cont {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.box {
min-width: calc(33.3% - 10px);
height: 100px;
background: blue;
display: inline-block;
margin: 5px;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
#cont {
width: calc(100% - 10px);
margin: 5px;
}
.box {
min-width: calc(100% - 10px);
height: 100px;
}
.box:nth-of-type(1) {
order: 1;
}
.box:nth-of-type(2) {
order: 3;
}
.box:nth-of-type(3) {
order: 5;
}
.box:nth-of-type(4) {
order: 2;
}
.box:nth-of-type(5) {
order: 4;
}
.box:nth-of-type(6) {
order: 6;
}
}
<div id="cont">
<div class="box">left row 1</div>
<div class="box">center row 1</div>
<div class="box">right row 1</div>
<div class="box">left row 2</div>
<div class="box">center row 2</div>
<div class="box">right row 2</div>
</div>
You can use CSS Flexbox to position the items side-by-side on large screens, and use a media query to detect mobile devices and align the items vertically.
#wrap {
margin: 20px auto;
width: 80%;
}
.row {
display: flex;
}
/* mobile */
#media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.row {
flex-direction: column;
}
}
.box {
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
background: blue;
margin: 0.5em;
}
<div id="wrap">
<div class="row">
<div class="box">left</div>
<div class="box">center</div>
<div class="box">right</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="box">left</div>
<div class="box">center</div>
<div class="box">right</div>
</div>
</div>
Related
I have two inputs on form in one row. First one should be stretching on form resize, second is of fixed width. But when form is narrowed to a particular breakpont, second input should wrap to second line and stretch as well as first one.
Is it possible to achieve using CSS?
Tried using grid, but it won't wrap at all.
When using flexbox the result is better, but still have to set flex-grow for second input and it's width is not fixed, while inputs are in one row
.box {
background: grey;
padding: 20px 20px 20px 20px;
}
.wrapper {
display: grid;
grid-column-gap: 6px;
grid-row-gap: 6px;
grid-template-columns: minmax(320px, 1fr) 200px;
}
.flexWrapper {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.flex1 {
flex-basis: 320px;
flex-grow: 10;
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.flex2 {
flex-basis: 200px;
flex-shrink: 0;
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="box">One</div>
<div class="box">Two</div>
</div>
<div class="flexWrapper">
<div class="flex1 box">One</div>
<div class="flex2 box">Two</div>
</div>
https://codepen.io/C4off/pen/WNKjJaK
The easiest way to do this is to use a media query. At 600px I've reset the wrapper to be display: block with the children at 100% width which forces them to stack on top of each other. I've set the width of flex2 to 200px to fix it at that.
.box {
background: grey;
padding: 20px 20px 20px 20px;
}
.flexWrapper {
display: flex;
padding-top: 12px;
column-gap: 6px;
row-gap:6px;
}
.flex1 {
flex: 1;
}
.flex2 {
width: 200px;
}
#media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {
.flexWrapper {
display: block;
}
.flex1, .flex2 {
width: 100%;
}
}
<div class="container">
<div class="flexWrapper">
<div class="flex1 box">One</div>
<div class="flex2 box">Two</div>
</div>
</div>
Using flexbox only and the min-width proprty. Note .flex2 will overflow at container widths less than 200px
.container {
width: 60%;
outline: 1px solid red;
}
.box {
background: grey;
padding: 20px 20px 20px 20px;
}
.flex-wrapper {
display: flex;
padding-top: 12px;
column-gap: 6px;
row-gap:6px;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.flex1 {
flex: 2 0;
}
.flex2 {
min-width: 200px;
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="flex-wrapper">
<div class="flex1 box">One</div>
<div class="flex2 box">Two</div>
</div>
</div>
The final way this can be done is using container queries which are quite well supported now. The max size is applied to the container and not the screen as the example below
* {
box-sizing:border-box;
}
.container {
container-type: inline-size;
container-name: my-container;
width: 60%;
}
.box {
background: grey;
padding: 20px 20px 20px 20px;
}
.flex-wrapper {
display: flex;
padding-top: 12px;
column-gap: 6px;
row-gap:6px;
}
.flex1 {
flex: 1;
}
.flex2 {
width: 200px;
}
#container my-container (max-width: 600px) {
.container {outline: 1px solid red;}
.flex-wrapper {
display: block;
}
.flex1, .flex2 {
width: 100%;
}
}
<div class="container">
<div class="flex-wrapper">
<div class="flex1 box">One</div>
<div class="flex2 box">Two</div>
</div>
</div>
I don't want to explicitly define the number of columns so i can add other auto width children to it later.
I don't want to use extra wrappers.
I want to do it in CSS grid not flexbox (I can do it in flexbox with wrappers and all)
In case you are wondering its a layout for a navigation bar
Heres what i am trying to achieve
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto;
grid-gap: 5px;
align-items: flex-start;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.item--1,
.item--3 {
grid-column: 1fr;
width: 100px;
}
.item--2 {
color: #fff;
line-height: 100px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 30px;
}
.item {
height: 100px;
background: deepskyblue;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
.container-1 {
grid-template-rows: auto auto;
}
.item--1 {
grid-column: 1 / 2;
}
.item--2 {
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-column: 1 / -1;
}
.item--3 {
grid-column: 3 / 4;
}
}
<div class="container">
<div class="item item--1"></div>
<div class="item item--2">Fill up remaining space</div>
<div class="item item--3"></div>
</div>
Here is an idea with flexbox and without extra wrapper:
.container {
display: flex;
grid-gap: 5px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
/* this is your gap */
.item:not(:last-child) {
margin-right: 5px;
}
/**/
.fill {
color: #fff;
line-height: 100px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 30px;
flex-grow: 1; /* fill the remaining space */
}
.item {
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
background: deepskyblue;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
.container {
flex-wrap: wrap; /* allow the wrap */
}
.fill {
order: 2; /* make the element the last on*/
flex-basis: 100%; /* 100% width */
margin-right: 0!important;
}
.fill + * {
margin-left: auto; /* keep the element on the left */
}
}
<div class="container">
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item fill">Fill up remaining space</div>
<div class="item"></div>
<div class="item"></div>
</div>
How to do this kind of markup? So when the resolution is lower than 640px the container number 2 goes to the bottom.
I know that I should use #media (max-width:600px) {}
but I don't really understand how to get the block #2 to bottom from "column right"
Thanks
My example fiddle is https://jsfiddle.net/benderlio/tewzvLxf/3/
#container {
display: flex;
}
.column.left {
width: 60%;
flex: 0 0 1;
background-color: red;
}
.column.right {
padding-top: 30px;
text-align: center;
width: 40%;
flex: 0 0 1;
}
.box {
border: 1px solid red;
margin: 20px;
padding: 20px;
}
<div id="container">
<div class="column left">
</div>
<div class="column right">
<div class="box">1</div>
<div class="box">2</div>
<div class="box">3</div>
</div>
</div>
I would use grid with a media query and removing the column divs:
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
#container {
width: 100%;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
grid-template-areas:
"a b"
"a c"
"a d";
}
.box {
border: 1px solid red;
margin: 20px;
padding: 20px;
}
.box1 {
grid-area: a;
}
.box2 {
grid-area: b;
}
.box3 {
grid-area: c;
}
.box4 {
grid-area: d;
}
#media (max-width:640px) {
/* adding the commented out areas will allow box1 to keep it's height like in your images so there is a space below box 4 */
#container {
/* grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr 1fr; */
grid-template-areas:
"a b"
"a d"
/* "a ." */
"c c";
}
}
<div id="container">
<div class="box box1">
1
</div>
<div class="box box2">2</div>
<div class="box box3">3</div>
<div class="box box4">4</div>
</div>
You can do it without changing your structure, like this
#media only screen and (max-width: 640px) {
#container {
flex-direction: column-reverse;
}
}
You can set the flex-direction to have a reverse outcome on columned box.
EDIT
So after the confusion was set out, this is the least I can think of to closely produce what you want. You need to set the container's position to be relative and set the 2nd box's position to be absolute, but this rather a dirty way to do it.
body {}
#container {
display: flex;
}
.column.left {
width: 60%;
flex: 0 0 1;
background-color: red;
}
.column.right {
padding-top: 30px;
text-align: center;
width: 40%;
flex: 0 0 1;
}
.box {
border: 1px solid red;
margin: 20px;
padding: 20px;
}
#media only screen and (max-width: 640px) {
#container {
position: relative;
}
.box:nth-child(2) {
width: 90%;
position: absolute;
bottom: -100px;
left: -20px;
}
}
<div id="container">
<div class="column left">
1
</div>
<div class="column right">
<div class="box">2</div>
<div class="box">3</div>
<div class="box">4</div>
</div>
</div>
I am trying to achieve a flexbox based transition from this (mobile):
To this (desktop):
However I am struggling to stack the two side panels vertically, my own code generates the main, search and other in a single row. I have not inserted webkit code for the sake of brevity.
Code:
p {
padding: 10px;
}
.flex-container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.header {
flex: 1 0 100%;
background-color: pink;
}
.search {
flex: 1 100%;
background-color: yellow;
}
.main {
flex: 1 100%;
background-color: lightblue;
}
.other {
flex: 1;
background-color: Red;
}
#media (min-width: 600px) {
.flex-container {} .search {
flex: 1 0;
order: 2
}
.main {
flex: 3 0;
order: 1;
}
.other {
flex: 1 0;
order: 3
}
}
<div class="flex-container">
<div class="header">
<p>header</p>
</div>
<div class="search">
<p>search</p>
</div>
<div class="main">
<p>main</p>
</div>
<div class="other">
<p>other</p>
</div>
</div>
jsFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/azizn/d2pmdvc4/
The problem here is that you can't really do that with Flexbox if your main elements (#main, #search and #other) are siblings unless you know the fixed height value of #search (hacky solution with position: absolute):
#header, .flex div {
padding: 1em;
box-sizing: border-box;
border: 1px solid red;
margin-bottom: 1em; }
.flex {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
position: relative; }
#main { min-height: 300px; order: 2; }
#other { order: 3; }
/* desktop version */
#media (min-width:768px) {
.flex { flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
#main { width: 60%; }
#search { order: 2; width: 40%; height: 100px }
#other { width: 40%; position: absolute; top: 100px; right: 0; }
}
<div id="header">header</div>
<div class="flex">
<div id="main">main</div>
<div id="search">search</div>
<div id="other">other</div>
</div>
jsFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/azizn/uhwzyr9b/
So logically you could try to wrap #search and #other inside another container but then you couldn't position #content between them because Flexbox can alter order of siblings only... The only workaround for that is probably JavaScript.
Edit: You can achieve your layout by using good old floats instead of Flexbox:
#header, #main, #search, #other {
padding:1em;
box-sizing:border-box;
border:1px solid red;
margin-bottom:1em;
}
#main { min-height: 300px; }
#media (min-width:768px) {
.container { overflow: auto; }
#main { width: 60%; float: left; }
#search { width:40%; float: right; }
#other { width:40%; float: right; }
}
<div id="header">header</div>
<div class="container">
<div id="search">search</div>
<div id="main">main</div>
<div id="other">other</div>
</div>
jsFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/azizn/g5vxtbed/
I have trouble forcing an item into the next row in a flexbox layout.
How can I do something like the following image?
This is what I got so far:
#wrap {
display: flex;
width: 86vw;
height: auto;
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.item1,
.item2 {
width: 50%;
height: 24.5vw;
background: #4add69;
}
.item1 {
margin-right: 10px;
}
.item2 {
margin-left: 10px;
}
.item3 {
width: 60%;
height: 40vw;
background: #d56c6c;
}
<div id="wrap">
<div class="item1"></div>
<div class="item2"></div>
<div class="item3"></div>
</div>
Your code is fine but missing two things.
Use flex-wrap: wrap to
create a new row. Modify the width of the first two items to be
present in a single row.
For the last two items, you need to nest it inside a container and
then wrap them again.
Manipulate the dimension(width, height) and margin values to achieve the perfect/suitable layout.
JSfiddle Demo
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
background: #232323;
padding: 10px;
}
#wrap {
display: flex;
width: 86vw;
height: auto;
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0 auto;
flex-wrap: wrap;
background: #232323;
/* Added */
}
.item1,
.item2 {
width: 48%;
/* Modified */
height: 24.5vw;
background: #4add69;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.item1 {
margin-right: 10px;
}
.item2 {
margin-left: 10px;
}
.item3 {
width: 55%;
height: 40vw;
background: #d56c6c;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.nested-items {
display: flex;
width: 42%;
flex-wrap: wrap;
align-content: space-between;
}
.item4,
.item5 {
background: lightblue;
width: 100%;
height: 49%;
}
<div id="wrap">
<div class="item1"></div>
<div class="item2"></div>
<div class="item3"></div>
<div class="nested-items">
<div class="item4"></div>
<div class="item5"></div>
</div>
</div>
Essentially you need an extra wrapping div for the two 'small' elements like so:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.wrap {
width: 75%;
margin: 1em auto;
border: 1px solid green;
padding: .25em;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.wrap div {
border: 1px solid grey;
margin-bottom: 1px;
}
.box {
height: 80px;
background: lightblue;
flex: 0 0 50%;
}
.tall {
flex: 0 0 65%;
height: 160px;
}
.col {
flex: 0 0 35%;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.mini {
flex: 0 0 100%;
height: 80px;
background: pink;
}
<div class="wrap">
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box tall"></div>
<div class="box col">
<div class="mini"></div>
<div class="mini"></div>
</div>
</div>
I've used a single overall element here with wrapping but the image suggests that this would be much simpler with actual rows and the extra wrapper mentioned before.
Codepen Demo of 2nd option with rows.