No permission to open MySQL audit log - mysql

I wanna log every action operated on the database so I have followed the instructions here to configure my.ini and enabled the audit logging of MySQL Server 5.7
Audit logging function normally but it will be changed to unknown ownership after a random time.
It showed "You do not have permission to open this file. See the owner of the file or an administrator to obtain permission." as below. (I am using the admin account of this PC)
Also, it said "You do not have permission to view or edit the object's permission settings" in the file properties as below.
Before this issue occurred I have tried to
change the UAC setting of my PC to the Lowest options. UAC setting
update the [file properties > security > advanced]'s Owner and permission entries to my admin account file properties
But no luck.
however, when I restarted the MySQL service, it recovered the file permission but all the log records were deleted.
Here is my.ini config:
# Audit Logging settings
server_audit_logging="ON"
server_audit_incl_users=admin,root
server_audit_events="QUERY,TABLE"
server_audit_file_path="D:\BDC\logs"
server_audit_file_rotate_now=ON
server_audit_query_log_limit =5120
server_audit_file_rotate_size=1000000000
server_audit_file_rotations=5
Perhaps this issue is occurred by The MySQL services is log on as Network Service?
Is there any configuration that I can set to fix the permission of output audit logging file to the local admin account?
Please help.

Everything works when I keep the server_audit_file_path as a default value.

Related

Laravel - Which user creates log files

My issue is I've a laravel web application and in the storage folder I'm logging the slow SQL queries, but they do not appear. In laravel.log I can see the following error:
[2019-02-22 07:23:21] dev.ERROR: file_put_contents(/var/www/html/com.mywebsite/storage/logs/sql/2019-02-22-slow-log.sql): failed to open stream: Permission denied {"userId":40,"email":"a.user#somewhere.com","exception":"[object] (ErrorException(code: 0): file_put_contents(/var/www/html/com.mywebsite/storage/logs/sql/2019-02-22-slow-log.sql): failed to open stream: Permission denied at /var/www/html/com.mywebsite/vendor/mnabialek/laravel-sql-logger/src/SqlLogger.php:179)
I'm running this on CentOS 7 linux with NginX and PHP-FPM. Both of them runnin with user called web and the permissions on all the files and folders is web:web. However, I saw one slow-query log file, with the permission root:web. What gives?
Oh yeah! I have found the issue. One of my former sys.operators wrote the cronjob and I didn't pay attention. He wrote it for the sudo user and not the web user. It was a job to run certain PHP commands. That is why the log file appeared with root permissions, but later on, the laravel application was unable to write it. Thanks for the help. :)

SSIS breaks when attempting to execute psftp.exe gives result 1

I have psftp.exe installed on my server, and am using it to obtain files via sftp to be ingested into my sql server. I am using psftp.exe from the putty site to obtain it:
GET ZIP FILES:Error: In Executing "C:\Program Files\PuTTY\psftp.exe"
"XXXXXX#sftp1.XXXX.com -pw XXXXX -be -batch -b "D:\Code\XXXXX\XXXXXX.bat"" at
"D:\Data\ZIPFOLDER", The process exit code was "1" while the expected was "0".
The this works while in SSDT with no problems...however, when called by SQLSERVERAGENT on SQL SERVER, it fails.
to attempt to repair the issue, I have given NT SERVER\SQLSERVERAGENT full permissions on C:\Program Files\Putty\ and my Data drive D: where all of my code and data storage rests.
My problem is that while I think exit code 1 means a SFTP error (is it?) how do I troubleshoot?
Thanks.
UPDATE #1
as per instructions given by sandeep rawat, I added a windows user with administrative privileges and full control over the code and data sections of the server.
In addition, I created credentials associated with this use, and assigned a proxy user to those credentials.
Lastly, I reset the runas section in SQL SERVER AGENT's primary job to that proxy user.
Plus the setting in Internet Options.
I am still getting the same response.
THanks.
This type of issue generally happens when sql AGENT try to launch the DOS window which is the reason for the package to hang. and fails.
1 Change Window style property to hidden in process tab
2 Give the cmdExec permission to your SQL Agent account.
https://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/2163/running-a-ssis-package-from-sql-server-agent-using-a-proxy-account/
3 Add the local drive to your trusted Intranet Sites by opening Internet Explorer and go to Internet Options > Security > Click Local Intranet > Sites and add your drive location as shown below

Backup database query with OS error 5

I'm trying to run a backup query:
BACKUP DATABASE MY_DATABASE TO DISK='C:\Users\me\Desktop\POD2013-05-14.bak'
But I get the following error:
Cannot open backup device 'C:\Users\me\Desktop\POD2013-05-14.bak'. Operating system error 5(failed to retrieve text for this error. Reason: 15105).
I thought it has to do with permissions, but log in as sa and Administrator (Win Auth) doesn't solve the problem.
Can anyone help me with this?
You need to check the security permissions on the folder you are trying to backup. Make sure the service account (Network Service) has write permissions.
I think your problem might be okay.

Unable to create indexes in Sphinx after an emergency server restart [Can't create TCP/IP socket]

I'm trying to execute the command in the Windows console:
C:\SphinxSearch\bin\indexer --all --config C:\SphinxSearch\sphinx.conf
But I get an error:
ERROR: index 'indexname': sql_connect: Can't create TCP/IP socket
(10093) (DSN=mysql://root:*#localhost:3306/test).
A data source is mysql. Before the server restart everyone works fine.
How can I fix it?
I'm having the same error 10093. It's a windows error code by the way. In my case it occurs when trying to run the indexer through the system account via a scheduled task. If I'm running it directly as administrator, there's not a problem.
According to the site above:
Either your application hasn't called WSAStartup(), or WSAStartup() failed, or--possibly--you are accessing a socket which the current active task does not own (i.e. you're trying to share a socket between tasks).
In my case I'm thinking it might be the last one, some security problem due to user SYSTEM being used in my scheduled task. I was able to solve it by using my admin user instead: in the scheduled task, I set to use my local admin account with the option to "Run when user is logged on or not" and "Do not store password". I've also checked "Run with highest privileges". This seems to have done the trick as now my indexes are rotating on schedule.

Cannot open backup device. Operating System error 5

Below is the query that I am using to backup (create a .bak) my database.
However, whenever I run it, I always get this error message:
Msg 3201, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Cannot open backup device 'C:\Users\Me\Desktop\Backup\MyDB.Bak'. Operating system error 5(Access is denied.).
Msg 3013, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
BACKUP DATABASE is terminating abnormally.
This is my query:
BACKUP DATABASE AcinsoftDB
TO DISK = 'C:\Users\Me\Desktop\Backup\MyDB.Bak'
WITH FORMAT,
MEDIANAME = 'C_SQLServerBackups',
NAME = 'Full Backup of MyDB';
Yeah I just scored this one.
Look in Windows Services. Start > Administration > Services
Find the Service in the list called: SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER) look for the "Log On As" column (need to add it if it doesn't exist in the list).
This is the account you need to give permissions to the directory, right click in explorer > properties > Shares (And Security)
NOTE: Remember to give permissions to the actual directory AND to the share if you are going across the network.
Apply and wait for the permissions to propogate, try the backup again.
NOTE 2: if you are backing up across the network and your SQL is running as "Local Service" then you are in trouble ... you can try assigning permissions or it may be easier to backup locally and xcopy across outside of SQL Server (an hour later).
NOTE 3: If you're running as network service then SOMETIMES the remote machine will not recognize the network serivce on your SQL Server. If this is the case you need to add permissions for the actual computer itself eg. MyServer$.
Go to the SQL server folder in start menu and click configuration tools
Select SQL Server configuration manager
On SQL server services, on the desired instance change the (Log On as) to local system
In order to find out which user you need to give permission to do the restore process, you can follow the following steps:
You need to go to your server where SQL Server is installed. Find SQL Server Configuration Manager
Next, you need to go to "SQL Server Services"
Under your SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER) instance there will be an account with column "Logon As", in my case it is NT Service\MSSQLSERVER.
That is the account which you need to add under Security tab of your source .bak location and give that user the "Read" permissions so that the backup file can be read.
Let's say your backup file is present at "D:\Shared" folder, then you need to give permissions like this:
One of the reason why this happens is you are running your MSSQLSERVER Service not using a local system. To fix this issue, use the following steps.
Open run using Windows + R
Type services.msc and a services dialog will open
Find SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER)
Right click and click on properties.
Go to Log on tab
Select Local System account and click on "Apply" and "OK"
Click on Stop link on the left panel by selecting the "SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER)" and Start it again once completely stopped.
Enjoy your backup.
Hope it helps you well, as it did to me. Cheers!
The SQL Server service account does not have permissions to write to the folder C:\Users\Kimpoy\Desktop\Backup\
I had this issue recently as well, however I was running the backup job from server A but the database being backed up was on server B to a file share on server C. When the agent on server A tells server B to run a backup t-sql command, its actually the service account that sql is running under on SERVER B that attempts to write the backup to server C.
Just remember, its the service account of the sql server performing the actual BACKUP DATABASE command is what needs privileges on the file system, not the agent.
I face the same problem with SQL Express 2014 SP1 on Windows 10.
Solution which work
Open Service by typing Services
Locate and open the SQL Server (SQLExpress)
Go to the LogOn Tab
Choose Local System Account ( Also Check for Allow Services to interact with desktop )
Click OK . Stop the service . Restart the service.
Problem solved
I was just going through this myself. I had ensured that my MSSQLSERVER login user had full access but it was still causing issues. It only worked once I moved the destination to the root of C. More importantly out of a user folder (even though I had a share with full permissions - even tried "Everyone" as a test).
I don't know if i consider my issue "fixed", however it is "working".
Just a FYI for any other users that come across this thread.
I had a similar issue. I added write permissions to the .bak file itself, and my folder that I was writing the backup to for the NETWORK SERVICE user. To add permissions just right-click what file/directory you want to alter, select the security tab, and add the appropriate users/permissions there.
Here is what I did to by-pass the issue.
1) Go to backup
2) Remove the destination file-path to disk
3) Click on Add
4) In the File name: check box manually type in the backup name after ..\backup like below where Yourdb.bak is the database backup name
C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Backup\Yourdb.bak
5) Click on OK
Hope this helps!
I solved the same problem with the following 3 steps:
I store my backup file in other folder path that's worked right.
View different of security tab two folders (as below image).
Edit permission in security tab folder that's not worked right.
I know it is not an exact solution but using external drive paths solves this problem.
BACKUP DATABASE AcinsoftDB
TO DISK = 'E:\MyDB.Bak'
WITH FORMAT,
MEDIANAME = 'C_SQLServerBackups',
NAME = 'Full Backup of MyDB';
I have the same error. Following changes helped me to fix this.
I had to check Server Manager->Tool->Services and find the user ("Log
On As" column) for service: SQL Server (SQLEXPRESS).
I went to the local folder (C:\Users\Me\Desktop\Backup) and added "NT
Service\MSSQL$SQLEXPRESS" as the user to give Write permissions.
SQL Server is not able to access (write) the backup into the location specified.
First you need to verify the service account on which the Sql server is running. This can be done by using Configuration manager or Services.msc.
or
Use below query :
SELECT DSS.servicename,
DSS.startup_type_desc,
DSS.status_desc,
DSS.last_startup_time,
DSS.service_account,
DSS.is_clustered,
DSS.cluster_nodename,
DSS.filename,
DSS.startup_type,
DSS.status,
DSS.process_id FROM sys.dm_server_services AS DSS;
Now look at the column service_account and note it down.
Go to the location where you are trying to take the backup.In your case : C:\Users\Me\Desktop\Backup
Right click--> Properties --> Security -->
Add the service account and provide read/write permissions. This will resolve the issue.
In my case, I forgot to name the backup file and it kept giving me the same permission error :/
TO DISK N'{path}\WRITE_YOUR_BACKUP_FILENAME_HERE.bak'
I had the same issue and the url below really helped me.
It might help you as well.
http://blog.sqlauthority.com/2011/04/13/sql-server-fix-error-msg-3201-level-16-cannot-open-backup-device-operating-system-error-5access-is-denied/
Msg 3201, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Cannot open backup device 'C:\Backup\Adventure_20120720_1024AM.trn'. Operating system error 5(Access is denied.).
Msg 3013, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
BACKUP LOG is terminating abnormally.
I verified backup folder on C drive, Is new service account is having full control access permission or not?, I realized that "Test\Kiran" service account is not having Full control security permission.
Please follow the below steps to give full control to service account:
Go to C drive, Right click on Backup folder.
Select Security tab.
Click on Edit button, new window will open.
Click on Add button and enter Test\Kiran user account and click check name button, this will validate you entered user is existing or not, if it is existing it will show the user on window, select OK.
Select you entered user name and select Full Control check box under allow.
Please check the access to drives.First create one folder and go to folder properties ,
You may find the security tab ,click on that check whether your user id having the access or not.
if couldn't find the your id,please click the add buttion and give user name with full access.
Share this folder and use UNC path, by example: \pc\backups\mydb.bak
Then You can stop share.
Not very elegant, but it resolves all permissions problems (You need to give permissions to share as well, as mentioned above)
I experienced this problem when the .BAK file was temporarily stored in a folder encrypted with BitLocker. It retained the encryption after it was moved to a different folder.
The NETWORK SERVICE account was unable to decrypt the file and gave this thoroughly informative error message.
Removing BitLocker encryption (by unchecking "Encrypt contents to secure data" in the file properties) on the .BAK file resolved the issue.
Hi you need to change the query from:
BACKUP DATABASE AcinsoftDB
TO DISK = 'C:\Users\Me\Desktop\Backup\MyDB.Bak'
to
BACKUP DATABASE AcinsoftDB
TO DISK = N'C:\Users\Me\Desktop\Backup\MyDB.Bak'
You have to add a N in front of the path works for me.
My issue was that the "File Ownership" was set to my company. I changed it to "Personal" and it worked. Right click the file and click the "File Ownership >" option and then change it to "Personal". I believe this happens with all files sent over Microsoft Teams.
If the backup destination path resides on your local machine, change the account of 'SQL Server' service to 'Local System Account', then everything must be resolved, keep in mind that the 'SQL Server' instance service is responsible to access the backup destination so the account it is running under, must have access to the destination path of your backup.
Make sure you are actually saving to a FILE and not a folder,
My problem was I was simply putting in the Folder path and not the File path
You want this
'F:\Database Backup\Pharmacy\data.bak';
You dont want this
'F:\Database Backup\Pharmacy';