Problems with JSON visualization in SwiftUI App - json

Question

I'm working on my first app, which loads a JSON with the elements that need to be displayed.
At the moment everything seems to work, except a few details which I hope you can help me solve:
My interface is composed of a TabView contained within a NavigationView (which contains a button that brings up a SheetView) ... if I go to the Tab that brings up the list with the contents downloaded from the JSON everything works, but if I move to another Tab and then I go back to the one that displays the JSON, the data is no longer visible.
I obviously inserted in the code (where necessary) ObservableObject, ObservedObject and onAppear that should reload the JSON, but without success ... it is clear that something is missing ...
How could I go about displaying a list of categories starting from a JSON field? Let me explain, I used the "autore" field of the JSON to define categories, so I would need to first display a list of these categories, then, entering the respective categories, I have to display a list with the elements relating to the selected category and then obviously the DetailView for the single elements.
Of course, since is my first time writing here, ask me everything you need to help me solving the problem...
This is the relevant code:
Code: BussoModel.swift
import SwiftUI
class BussoModel: Identifiable {
var id: UUID = UUID()
var titolo: String = ""
var autore: String = ""
var testo: String = ""
var data: String = ""
var extra1: String = ""
var extra2: String = ""
var fotoUrl: String = ""
}
Code: DownloadManager.swift
import SwiftUI
import Combine
import Alamofire
class DownloadManager: ObservableObject {
let objectWillChange = PassthroughSubject<Void, Never>()
var storage : [BussoModel] = []
func scaricaJSON() {
AF.request("http://geniuspointfrezza.altervista.org/index.php?json=1").responseJSON { response in
if let errore = response.error {
debugPrint(errore.localizedDescription)
return
}
guard let ilJson = response.value else { return }
guard let json = JSON(ilJson).array else { return }
self.storage = []
let totale = json.count
for i in 0..<totale {
let busso = BussoModel()
if let titolo = json[i]["titolo"].string {
busso.titolo = titolo
}
if let autore = json[i]["autore"].string {
busso.autore = autore
}
if let testo = json[i]["testo"].string {
busso.testo = testo
}
if let data = json[i]["data"].string {
busso.data = data
}
if let extra1 = json[i]["extra1"].string {
busso.extra1 = extra1
}
if let extra2 = json[i]["extra2"].string {
busso.extra2 = extra2
}
if let foto = json[i]["fotoUrl"].string {
busso.fotoUrl = foto
}
self.storage.append(busso)
}
self.objectWillChange.send()
}
}
}
Code: CategoryView.swift
import SwiftUI
import URLImage
struct CategoryView: View {
#ObservedObject var dm: DownloadManager
var body: some View {
List {
ForEach(dm.storage) { busso in
NavigationLink(
destination: DetailView(busso: busso)) {
HStack {
URLImage(URL(string: busso.fotoUrl) ?? furl)
.resizable()
.aspectRatio(contentMode: .fit)
.clipped()
.padding()
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
Text(busso.titolo)
.font(.headline)
Text(busso.autore)
.font(.subheadline)
}
Spacer().layoutPriority(-0.1)
}
.frame(minWidth: 0, maxWidth: .infinity)
.frame(height: 50)
}
}
}
.onAppear {
self.dm.scaricaJSON()
}
}
}
struct CategoryView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
CategoryView(dm: DownloadManager())
}
}
Code: MainTabView.swift
import SwiftUI
struct MainTabView: View {
#State private var selected = 0
var body: some View {
TabView(selection: $selected) {
HomeView()
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: (selected == 0 ? "house.fill" : "house"))
Text("Home")
}.tag(0)
CategoryView(dm: DownloadManager())
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: (selected == 1 ? "text.justify" : "text.justify"))
Text("Categorie")
}.tag(1)
Text("Galleria?")
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: (selected == 2 ? "photo.fill" : "photo"))
Text("Galleria")
}.tag(2)
Text("Preferiti?")
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: (selected == 3 ? "star.fill" : "star"))
Text("Preferiti")
}.tag(3)
}
.accentColor(.white)
.onAppear() {
UINavigationBar.appearance().barTintColor = UIColor(red: 115.0/255.0, green: 90.0/255.0, blue: 143.0/255.0, alpha: 1.0)
UINavigationBar.appearance().titleTextAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.white]
UITabBar.appearance().barTintColor = UIColor(red: 115.0/255.0, green: 90.0/255.0, blue: 143.0/255.0, alpha: 1.0)
}
}
}
struct MainTabView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
MainTabView()
}
}
Code: ContentView.swift
import SwiftUI
import URLImage
let furl = URL(fileURLWithPath: "path")
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showInfoView = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
MainTabView()
.sheet(isPresented: $showInfoView) {
InfoView(showInfoView: $showInfoView)
}
.navigationBarTitle((Text("ViviBusso")), displayMode: .inline)
.navigationBarItems(leading:
Button(action: {
debugPrint("QR Code")
}) {
Image(systemName: "qrcode")
}
.foregroundColor(.white), trailing: Button(action: {
self.showInfoView.toggle()
}) {
Image(systemName: "info.circle")
}
.foregroundColor(.white)
)
}
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
Waiting for suggestions, thanks!
EDIT: New code tested:
import SwiftUI
import URLImage
struct Busso: Codable, Identifiable {
public var id: UUID
public var titolo: String
public var autore: String
public var testo: String
public var data: String
public var extra1: String
public var extra2: String
public var foto: String
public var fotoUrl: String
}
class FetchBusso: ObservableObject {
#Published var Bussos = [Busso]()
init() {
let url = URL(string: "https://geniuspointfrezza.altervista.org/index.php?json=1")!
URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: url) {(data, response, error) in
do {
if let bussoData = data {
let decodedData = try JSONDecoder().decode([Busso].self, from: bussoData)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.Bussos = decodedData
}
} else {
print("No data")
}
} catch {
print("Error")
}
}.resume()
}
}
struct CategoryView: View {
#ObservedObject var fetch = FetchBusso()
var body: some View {
VStack {
List(fetch.Bussos) { todo in
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
Text(todo.titolo)
}
}
}
}
}
struct CategoryView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
CategoryView()
}
}