I made a directory called downloads where I will have files that I want people to be able to access with the direct link on my Jekyll site, however I don't want them to be able to go to https://example.com/downloads and then see all of the downloads.
How can I turn off visitors from seeing the index page?
There are two approaches.
You can make an actual /downloads/index.html page that will be shown instead of the default directory-like page.
You can use the jekyll-redirect-from plugin and redirect the url /downloads/ to your 404 page, for example.
Related
when i put:
https://vitorfigm.github.io/
it gives me:
"There isn't a GitHub Pages site here".
but with: https://vitorfigm.github.io/My-Web-site-template/index.html
it opens normally, how can i put this index.html to open automatically
If you want your site at the address https://vitorfigm.github.io/, you will have to rename your repo to the format <username>.github.io. In your case, it would be vitorfigm.github.io.
That's the only way to accomplish it.
As far as I know, you can't.
You could however get a cheap Domain and link it to your GitHub Page. So you would access https://vitorfigm.github.io/My-Web-site-template/index.html with for example vitorfigm.com.
I am working on a project in which I need to find all files in a website. For example my webpage contains index.html and a PDF file.
How others can find out that there is a PDF file in my website domain?
You need a scraper of some sort.
ex) http://scrapy.org/
You can traverse a webpage by their links.
If you think of a page as a node and link as children
you can easily cover all files of that website.
If that specific website shows every link in its pages,
this method is possible, if not then you have to use
other means such as search engine to look through it's indexed pages.
When I upload my website files to my server and goto my website, i see the index.html at the url bar of the browser. How can I hide this?
http://bakpinar.com/about/about-us.html
I would like it to look like in this example;
http://www.royaltyline.com
as you can see, you only see the website address in the url bar of the browser. And when you click to another page, it doesnt show the .php, .asp or .html extension, just shows the folder name.
To hide the extension shown in the address bar, you have two options.
If you control the server, you can define rules that rewrite the URL based on the one the user is trying to get to. In PHP you can use the .htaccess file to define mod_rewrite rules. For similar features to .htaccess you can install the application request routing module in IIS 7 and above. In IIS (Windows) you can set up default pages that come up when users go to particular sites.
You can also make that all of your pages are accessed through the same page using AJAX, or put all the content on the same page and hide it using CSS and display it with CSS and/or JS.
This is a very high level answer, because the specifics vary greatly from situation to situation.
An easy way to do this, in case someone is still looking, is to use a full-screen iFrame. No matter where on the page your users are, they will always only see the main url. This used to be very popular back in the day, but it was a terrible practise in terms of usability.
<html><head>the stuff</head><body>
<iframe src="http://bakpinar.com/about/about-us.html" width=100% height=100%></iframe></body></html>
Write that into the index.html file at http://www.royaltyline.com
Yes, you can do by javascript.
<script>
window.history.replaceState('','','/');
</script>
It's not actually a folder name. It's rewritten URL.
To do such things you should redirect all requests to one file (index.php for example), then parse URL and basing on its parts, show particular file.
To redirect everything to index.php, use mod_rewrite module of Apache + .htaccess file.
To choose specific file you can implement one of several approaches. It's usually called routing in design patterns.
Completely other approach would be to use AJAX for reloading content. But it's not the way it was made on the website you gave as example.
In general there is a lot of information about routing urls in PHP on the web. Just do some research.
You are effectively looking to rewrite URLs. If your web server is Apache you will be able to use the rewriting module (mod_rewrite) to direct requests to http://bakpinar.com/about/ to http://bakpinar.com/about/about-us.html
If you are not running Apache, most web servers will serve index.html as the default page when requesting a directory, so renaming
about-us.html
to
index.html
and changing incoming links to
/about/about-us.html
to simply
/about/
Will give you the same results.
I have a webpage that it cannot be accessed through my website.
Say, my website is www.google.com and the webpage that I cannot access using the website is like www.google.com/iamaskingthis/asdasd. This webpage appears on the google results when I type its content, however there is nothing which sends me to that page on my website.
I've already tried analyzing the page source to find its parent location but I can't seem to find it. I want to delete that page, but since I cannot find it, I can't destroy it either.
Thank you
You can use a robots.txt file to prevent search engine bots from visiting a page, and thus not showing search results for it.
For example, you can create a robots.txt file in the root of your website and add the following content to it:
User-agent: *
Disallow: /mysecretpage.html
More details at: http://www.robotstxt.org/robotstxt.html
There is no such concept as a 'parent page'. If you mean, by which link Google found the page, plese keep in mind, that it need not be under your control: If I put a link to www.google.com/iamaskingthis/asdasd on a page on my website and thegooglebat crawls it, it will know about it.
To make it short: There is no reliable way of hiding a page on a website. Use authentication, if you want to restrict access.
Google will crawl the page even if the button is gone, as it already has the page stored in it's records. The only way to disallow google crawling to it is either robots.txt or simply deleting it off the server (via FTP or your hostings control panel).
what is the best method of hiding the file name in the URL from a developers side (who has no control over the server), for example if the site is www.123.co.za/contact.htm - i wan the user to only see www.123.co.za. an example of such can be seen here http://www.groupon.co.za
ways i know of is using one page and dynamically loading page content using ajax
the other is frames
(server options like mod_rewrite i cant use as i dnt have access to or control over the server)
They are using index pages. That means they have a page such as index.html, index.php, or index.aspx, etc. All you have to do is create a directory (for example, 'contact') and put a file named 'index.html' within that directory. Then you can view www.123.co.za/contact/index.html as www.123.co.za/contact. Note that your allowable index page names may vary. If index.* doesn't work for you, contact the host and ask (sometimes it's default.*).
The catch to this method is that your page is now viewable by at lest three URLS (www.123.co.za/contact, www.123.co.za/contact/, www.123.co.za/contact/index.html). This can hurt your site in search engines for you may get penalized for "duplicate" content. You could solve this issue with mod_rewrite but seeing as you can't use that, you can't prevent the aforementioned scenario.