Why can't I get my background-image responsive? - html

I'm actually stuck to develop a two-column responsive website. I cannot get my background-image to be responsive and I don't know if my structure is correct.
My first column is called sidebar and the second one - main-content.
HTML:
<body>
<section class="sidebar">
<nav>
<div id="logo" class="container-fluid">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"><h1>Coffee Mug</h1></a>
</div>
<div id="navbar" class="container-fluid">
<ul class="nav flex-column">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</section>
<section class="main-content">
<header class="container-fluid">
</header>
</section>
</body>
CSS:
.sidebar
{
position: fixed;
float: left;
width: 25%;
height: 100% !important;
background-color: #93AF79 !important;
}
#logo
{
margin: 80px 100px;
}
#navbar ul li
{
text-align: center;
}
#main-content
{
width: 85%;
}
header
{
background: url("Coffee_mug2.png") no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
/* max-width: 100%; */
height: 600px;
}
What am I doing wrong?

Oh, so you mean like this?
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.sidebar {
position: fixed;
float: left;
width: 25%;
height: 100% !important;
background-color: #93AF79 !important;
}
#logo {
margin: 80px 100px;
}
#navbar ul li {
text-align: center;
}
#main-content {
width: 75%;
}
header {
background: url("https://sd-1.archive-host.com/membres/images/210138792344645661/Coffee_mug2.png") no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
background-position: top center;
height: 600px;
}
main {
height: 1000px;
}
<section class="sidebar">
<nav>
<div id="logo" class="container-fluid">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
<h1>Coffee Mug</h1>
</a>
</div>
<div id="navbar" class="container-fluid">
<ul class="nav flex-column">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</section>
<section class="main-content">
<header class="container-fluid"></header>
<main>content content content</main>
</section>

Looks like it's a misuse of the background shorthand property, the following change should get it done for you:
header{
background: no-repeat url("https://sd-1.archive-host.com/membres/images/210138792344645661/Coffee_mug2.png") ;
background-size: contain;
height: 600px;
}

Related

I can't get my Bootstrap 5 Navbar to appear transparent?

My bootstrap Navbar is white and despite trying everything i can find on Stack i cant override the white to make it transparent.
I have tried setting the background to transparent
The image behind is set to VH100 so should be behind the nav
I have tried using Inspect and targeting every colour instruction i could find
I removed the bg class from the navbar thinking that would help
Here is my html
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-light">
<div class="container-fluid">
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarTogglerDemo01" aria-controls="navbarTogglerDemo01" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarTogglerDemo01">
<img src="/assets/images/MothersSpinesLogo.png" alt="Mothers Spines MS Logo">
<ul id="nav" class="navbar-nav ms-auto">
<li class="active nav-item">
<a class="nav-link"href="index.html">HOME</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="about.html">ABOUT</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="contact.html">CONTACT</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
and my CSS;
/* Navigation */
.navbar-brand {
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
max-height: 60px;
max-width: 60px;
margin-left: 30px;
}
.navbar {
align-items: end;
background: none;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);
--bs-navbar-nav-link-padding-x: 3.5rem;
font-family: 'Montserrat';
font-size: 120%;
list-style-type: none;
letter-spacing: 1px;
--bs-navbar-toggler-border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);
}
.navbar a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #252525;
}
.nav-item {
padding-top: 25px;
}
Screenshot of Nav and Inspect open
.navbar { background-color: transparent; }
Add the following to the image: height: 100vh;, position: absolute; and top: 0;.
If you just set height: 100vh; to the image, the image will be full viewport height, but it will start AFTER the navbar. You want to place it below the navbar. You do this by setting position: absolute; and top: 0;.
In short, the problem is caused by the image.
It looks like there are issues with element placement. Code provided does work for overlaying the image.
img#bg {
position: absolute;
}
/* Navigation */
.navbar-brand {
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
max-height: 60px;
max-width: 60px;
margin-left: 30px;
}
.navbar {
align-items: end;
background: none;
background-color: transparent;
--bs-navbar-nav-link-padding-x: 3.5rem;
font-family: 'Montserrat';
font-size: 120%;
list-style-type: none;
letter-spacing: 1px;
--bs-navbar-toggler-border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);
}
.navbar a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #252525;
}
.nav-item {
padding-top: 25px;
}
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC" crossorigin="anonymous">
<img id="bg" src="https://st3.depositphotos.com/1021722/13762/i/600/depositphotos_137623752-stock-photo-art-spring-background-fresh-flower.jpg">
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-light">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarTogglerDemo01">
<a href="index.html" class="navbar-brand">
<img alt="Mothers Spines MS Logo">
</a>
<ul id="nav" class="navbar-nav ms-auto">
<li class="active nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="index.html">HOME</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="about.html">ABOUT</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="contact.html">CONTACT</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>

how to add footer after background-img?

I tried to add the footer, but it adds on top of the background-image at the bottom of my page. I tried to remove the "display:fixed" from footer, but the horizontal scroll shows up. How can I fix this?
I want the footer to be always visible on the screen when you scroll the page.
Here is more detail code snipet, I would appreciate if you guys can help with this.
html,
body {
height: 100%;
font-family: 'Google Sans',Roboto,Arial,sans-serif;
font-size: 16px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
body {
background-image: url("/img/bg-new-edit.jpg");
background-position: center center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
background-size: cover;
position: relative;
}
/* Basic styling */
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
h2 {
font-weight: 350;
margin: 580px 40px;
}
footer {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
color: gray;
text-align: center;
background-color: white;
}
}
<body>
<nav>
<ul class="menu">
<li class="logo"><img class="logo" src="img/TARRAHJEWELRY-LOGO.png"></li>
<li class="item">Home</li>
<li class="item">About</li>
<li class="item has-submenu dropdown">
<a tabindex="0">Bridal Jewelry</a>
<ul class="submenu dropdown-content">
<li class="subitem">Engagement</li>
<li class="subitem">Men Wedding</li>
<li class="subitem">Women Wedding</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="item has-submenu dropdown">
<a tabindex="0">Collection</a>
<ul class="submenu dropdown-content">
<li class="subitem">Ring</li>
<li class="subitem">Necklace</li>
<li class="subitem">Earring</li>
<li class="subitem">Bracelet</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="item">Contact
</li>
<li class="item button">My Account</li>
<li class="item button">Cart</li>
<li class="toggle"><i class="fas fa-bars"></i></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<h2>We believe people who live life in their special way,<br> deserve unique jewelry.</h2>
<footer><p>Footer</p></footer>
<div class="clearfix"></div>
</body>
select the footer
footer {
bottom: 0;
position: fixed
}
note that this will cause a scroll bar to appear
to remove the scroll bar
body {
overflow: hidden
}
That should solve your problem

How do I move the grouped buttons to the center of the navbar?

I'm trying to make the links appear in the center and when I resize the page to show on mobile I want them to be placed next to each other.
Now there's 3 big blocks on top of each other on mobile. These have to be next to each other and smaller.
.navbar {
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #333;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
}
.container {
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #333;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
}
.navbar a {
display: block;
color: #f2f2f2;
text-align: center;
padding: 32px 32px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 17px;
}
.navbar a:hover {
background: #f1f1f1;
color: black;
}
.navbar a.active {
background-color: #4CAF50;
color: white;
}
.main {
padding: 16px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
<div class="navbar">
<div class="row">
<li class="nav-link">
QR-Scanner
</li>
<li class="nav-link">
QR-Scanner
</li>
<li class="nav-link">
QR-Scanner
</li>
</div>
</div>
In the code I provided you can see the code of the html page and de CSS. The images contain the view of the mobile version and how it looks on a normal browser on my laptop.
<div class="navbar">
<ul class="row">
<li class="nav-link col-md-4"> QR-Scanner </li>
<li class="nav-link col-md-4"> QR-Scanner </li>
<li class="nav-link col-md-4"> QR-Scanner </li>
</u>
</div>
First of all, your code is incorrect.
There is no nav and ul tag, and your class navbar is in the wrong place.
Your list should be:
<nav class="navbar">
<ul class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-link">
QR-Scanner
</li>
<li class="nav-link">
QR-Scanner
</li>
<li class="nav-link">
QR-Scanner
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Next, you need to change styles in your responsive CSS.
.navbar-nav{
text-align: center;
}
.nav-link{
display: inline-block;
}
Here is the reference:
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.3/components/navbar/
Cheers.

responsive stable background image in header

I was trying to convert PSD to Html and i got a little problem solving this issue. Take a look at the image below:
As I've mentioned with the red arrow, there is a blue background image in the header of the template! how can I add this background with a responsive and stable position even if the browser size changes? The background should always contain 70% of the screen (ends between the logo and the first nav-item).
Here is the jsfiddle of my work: https://jsfiddle.net/4dpgbLt9/2/
html,
body {
height: 100%;
}
body {
font-family: IranSans, sans-serif;
}
.header {
height: 100vh;
width: 100vh;
background: url("https://i.imgur.com/aN7jCZE.png") left no-repeat;
background-size: contain;
}
.navbar {
direction: rtl;
padding-top: 16px;
}
.nav-item .nav-link {
font-size: 16px;
padding: 0 20px 0 20px !important;
}
.nav-item.active .nav-link {
color: #ffd738 !important;
}
.nav-item .nav-link {
color: #ffffff !important;
}
.nav-account-parent {
position: relative;
}
.nav-account {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
top: -50px;
z-index: -1;
background-color: #025c64;
border-radius: 16px;
}
.navbar-brand img {
width: 220px;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<html lang="en">
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-light bg-transparent justify-content-center">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/gURHBju.png" alt="Logo">
</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapsibleNavbar">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="collapsibleNavbar">
<ul class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item active">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">صفحه اصلی</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">درباره ما</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">درخواست مشاوره</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">خدمات</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">فروشگاه</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">ارتباط با ما</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-account-parent">
<div class="nav-account"></div>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">ورود / عضویت</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="header">
</div>
Thanks for your time ♥
This is my solution:
Change .header width from 100vw to 100%
Change background-size from contain to 70% within .header
Add top to background: to anchor it to the top left
CSS:
.header {
height: 100vh;
width: 100%;
background: url("https://i.imgur.com/aN7jCZE.png") top left no-repeat;
background-size: contain;
background-size: 70%;
}
codepen: https://codepen.io/CodeBoyCode/pen/VEEoQW

Center Logo in the navbar

I'm having trouble centering my logo in the navbar. I've looked through other posts, but none of the solutions seem to work without messing something else. I don't understand why the logo won't center and I need the site to be responsive.
<!-- Navigation -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-light bg-faded">
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse w-100 order-1 order-md-0 dual-collapse2">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">About Us</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Recruitment</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item active">
<a class="nav-link" href="events.html">Events</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="mx-auto order-0">
<a class="navbar-brand mx-auto" href="template.html">
<img src = "logo.png" width="100" alt="logo thing">
</a>
</div>
<div class="hamburger-menu">
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".dual-collapse2">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse w-100 order-3 dual-collapse2">
<ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Leadership</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Sisterhood</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Philanthropy</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
Here's the css for the html.
.navbar>.container .navbar-brand-centered,
.navbar>.container-fluid .navbar-brand-centered {
margin-left: -80px;
position: relative;
float: center;
}
}
.navbar{
font-family: Montserrat;
font-size: 1em;
}
/* change spacing for nav items*/
.navbar-expand-md .navbar-nav .nav-link {
padding-right: 2.5rem;
padding-left: 2.5rem;
}
.nav-item, .navbar-nav{
font-family: Montserrat;
}
.navbar>.container .navbar-brand-centered,
.navbar>.container-fluid .navbar-brand-centered {
margin-left: -80px;
position: relative;
float: center;
}
}
You have an extra breaking bracket after float:center;.
There is no such thing as float:center;
There are a variety of ways to center things. The easiest is to:
.parent-element {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
If the parent is position: relative, you can make the target element position absolute and do this https://codepen.io/anon/pen/EQGgpM:
.parent-element {
position: relative;
width: 200px;
height: 50px;
outline: 1px solid #000;
}
.child {
position: absolute;
outline: 1px solid #cc0000;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
An img element responds to text-align: center just fine.
html, body {
width:100%;
text-align: center;
}
<img src="https://telecomputingarchitects.com/media/logo.png" alt="logo" height="48">