My width attribute is overriding object-fit: contain - html

I am developing an information board for a university club of mine. I almost have it complete, except I have one annoying bug left: The center image expands beneath the viewport.
The image is supposed to shrink and expand to stay between the two side columns, which it does because of
a percentage width css attribute. However, I would like it to not expand further once the bottom of the image makes contact with the bottom of the viewport; it should simply remain centered.
For the life of me I cannot get a solution that both stops it from growing beyond the bottom of the page without mangling the aspect ratio of the image.
I thought I was on to something with object-fit: contain but alas, it appears width will always prioritize itself over object-fit.
Any help would be much appreciated, as I'm quite new to web dev.
Here is a link to a client-side view of what I have so far:
https://jsfiddle.net/ydumcrnk/

Have you looked into display: flex? You can wrap a div around the three .column classes, give that container div a property of display:flex and then you can add some subsequent properties that will line up the .column classes the way you want.
Here is a page on the subject I reference often.

Related

How to create horizontal menu in fixed sized div with one link wider than the others

So my problem is this - I have a div with fixed size of 970px. Inside it I want to create a horizontal menu where the first element will be a link to the home page with the logo of the company and the others will be standard links to different parts of the page.
What I want is to make the link with the logo wider than the other links and let the other links occupy the space left equally. Due to the fact that in near future the width of the container div may be changed even though I know the number of links I would like to use percentages to determine their width so the width of one link will be = (width of the div - width of the logo link)/5 (the number of link I'll have.
I tried with something like this
<div id="main-container">
<div id="logo-container">
</div>
<div id="standard-menu-container">
</div>
</div>
But I couldn't make it work (In fact all this is wrapped in one other div that I haven't shown here). So googling about this I get to the understanding that maybe using some sort of table may solve my problem. To be honest I have never used table this way but I followed an example and I got this result : JSFiddle Example where the red rectangle is meant to be my Logo link and the problem is that everything else is stacking under. In this particular example the logo link is excluded from the <ul> but I played around with that case too and simply trying to set one width in pixels and other - in percentage seems to be not what I need to do.
I would appreciate any help, just bare in mind that I tried a lot of styling with divs and display: inline-block and it breaks other parts of my structure so I would prefer a solution where the normal flow is not disturbed (like using a table for example)
You're on the right lines with the display: table-cell. I've made a few changes where you had extra code that wasn't needed, and set the <ul> to display: table, rather than the container. Adding table-layout: fixed will make items in the list (the cells) occupy an equal width.
Then, float the logo left, don't specify a width for #main-menu-navigation because then it will fill remaining space, and give it margin-left: 150px to cater for width of logo.
So that won't make much sense when read. Take a look here:
http://jsfiddle.net/LREbC/1/
Try resizing, the cells will adapt to the width.
Note: When using table-cell you don't need to define a width, the behaviour is the same as actual table cells.

How do I get rid of the white space on the sides of my website? repeat background? resize div? I'm lost

How do I get rid of the white space on either side of my website?
I want the backgound to be flexible to fit the browser window for whatever size it is. I think I need to resize the div container but I'm having lots of trouble.
http://www.dropshiplounge.com/
Your website was built using a fixed width and a margin that aligns it in the middle of the page using this rule in your css.
margin:0 auto;
Everything within your site has been built to within the specification of your wrapper width. Most responsive sites still have a page wrapper and a maximum width. If it's the white space that bothers set a background to the body element
body{background:color;}
or for an image
body{background-image:url('background_image_url')}
While im not the biggest fan of W3C refer to this for more information if you get stuck - http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_background.asp
If you are concerned that your site doesn't respond to different screen sizes and browser resizing then consider hiring a professional to redesign your site for responsive design.
Is this fiddle more or less what you're looking for?
I removed the hard-coded width on global_container_ and set width: 100%; on the header, along with repeat-x for the header background. I removed float: left; from the header and it's child elements, and made sure the child elements had left- and right-margins of auto. I also removed the hard-coded width from the headline, but you'll have to move the bottomline outside of it's container if you want that full-width as well (or remove the hard-coded width from the container).
Also, I don't think I had to change this in the fiddle, but you may need to remove the clearfix class from global_container_, or set it to display: block; in order for the full width to take effect.
It's the same idea for the footer - set it to width: 100%; and adjust the footer and child elements' padding and margin until they're placed where you want them.

Need help getting divs to fill entire text and screen area

So, I'm working on coding my first site. It's a lot of googling for hours, then putting down the code, but I'm struggling through it, and enjoying it. However, I have a problem I've been unable to solve.
I am trying to get a div that fills the whole page by default, but that also expands when text goes past the "100%" height. I've tried using the two seperate divs to accomplish it, and it's worked. However, I am trying to use a semi-transparent div, meaning I can't stack two on top of each other, or else part of it (the "height:100%") becomes solid, while the other part (the div that expands to fit the text) is still semitransparent. Is there any way to make a div fill the remainder of the page from the point it starts? So that that way it could fill from the bottom of the 100% height to the rest of where the text fits? I would just space it using a margin-top characteristic, but the pages need to be elastic and be able to grow with the content. Sorry if this doesn't make sense.. It's hard for me to explain it without examples and being able to point. Haha.
I believe the CSS property you would want to use in this instance is min-height. If you give an element a min-height, even if the content is smaller than the min-height, it will render at that value. If the content is larger than the min-height, then it will expand to fit the size of the content.

3 vertical background images appear as one image with content in center image. Center image "cuts off" and does not match footer image

jsfiddle link: http://jsfiddle.net/djDWF/84/
The problem is, the inner container (text-padding) margin/width for the text/images is affecting the center background image. The repeated image that touches the footer does not extend to full height, and cuts off so the center and footer images do not match up (it is kind of hard to tell, but if you add or remove text in my jfiddle example you can see the center image change where it meets the footer.).
This is for a school project, and though I did not need to actually do this type of image background, I got this far so might as well continue. I don't want to use javaScript if possible because that is not part of the course yet.
I tried removing the text wrapper and styling each p tag individually but the same effect occurs.
I also tried mathematical combinations using line-height and margins. If I set the line-height to equal the right and bottom margins, and the left margin to equal the height of the footer then the effect works, but because my footer image is so large this is not a workable solution.
Mathematically I tried to keep the same ratios with the footer height but this did not work either (or else I did this wrong. I tried dividing each by the same amount.)
Is there any way to do this using only CSS and and not having to resort to tables?
So in short the problem is: You can see a line showing up at the footer separation because the repeated centre background isn't fully showing it's last repeat as the container isn't big enough.
The solution: If it doesn't need to be variable and you know how much content you will be putting in you can just set a height: Live example - http://jsfiddle.net/djDWF/85.
div#background-center{
background:url(http://i.imgur.com/gsNFa.png) repeat-y;
float:left;
width:700px;
height: 1604px; /* add this */
}
Obviously, pick whatever height is right to fit your final text.
With your current images there is no way to do this automatically without using JavaScript.

Using percentage `width:100%` considering elements `float:left`

I have this and it got an HTML img#logo-image, on some occasions it will not be displayed, display:none.
The problem is that the entire div#menu-title should fit the width of the page.
I tried putting width:100%, but when the img#logo-imag" is displayed it breaks the line being below the img#logo-image.
The width:100% does not work with elements float:left
Just unfloat the menu-title div and remove the width.. it will automatically be 100% of the header then.. and if the image is present it will adjust the ul#menu list to make room for it, which is a natural behaviour
if you want the menu-list to really only take the available width (say for a background color or something then you can add overflow: hidden; to ul#menu - though I don't see a need for that in your example code
here's a simplified version of your Fiddle - hover on the header to make the image disappear and see the ul#menu adjust to suit
Example Fiddle
You have both logo-image and menu-title floating left. Since they arent really in separate divs, they are all part of the same div, they appear next to each other. On top of that, you set the menu-title to be 760, which isn't the width of the page. At least that what it looks like you did. Do not use width 100% because resizing the page will shrink that menu title.
You really just have to play around with the divs, but i would say that separating those two divs would make you be able to stack them on top or below each other.
And in using Chrome's inspect element feature, I don't see a display:none for the image's css. I don't know why that would do that.
I'm really not sure of what you are trying to accomplish since making the div#menu-title width: 100% doesn't leave any room for anything else on the same row.
Why not let them both be inline and let the widths be whatever they need to be?
Anyway, I have a guess at what you want. You want those two elements to behave as being in a table, inside a table row, and each in a table-cell so that the image takes a maximum width, and the div#menu-title taking all of the rest of the place. In that case put them in a table, or use display: table-cell for the image and the div and fiddle around with that.