Web Scenario with Authentication that requires a ViewState - zabbix

I am new to Zabbix.
Trying to create Web Scenario that verifies web login with ViewState.
so trying to query VIEWSTATE from a login page with regex (so I can pass it when I am logging in) like this:
regex:id="__VIEWSTATE\" value="(.*)
This is what I am trying to query:
<input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" value="5000_character_long_hash">
Questions:
Is this the correct way of doing authentications that require VIEWSTATE hash to be passed with the login? or is there some other method?
Is my regex correct?
How can I easily verify if Zabbix took my regex correctly?
How can I see the output of {VIEWSTATE} variable?

Passing variables from a step to another, in Web Scenario is currently not possible.
There is also no way of knowing if your regexp is correct, because Web Scenario doesn't output anything like that: its only output are speed, error condition, and if a hardcoded string was found.
You also can not use dependent items, or HTTP Client item. So, you need to create an external check.

Related

What is this hex-like stuff in my POST to a InMagic Textworks system

I am looking at the details of a POST request to an Inmagic TextWorks system in Chrome developer tools. If I drill down into the POST, I see this:
Form Dataview sourceview URL encoded
status:
mode:sort
currentPage:1
querySql:[PROCESSED]c:5f:2:61:58:-62:7:3 [bunch of stuff like this]
What am I looking at in querySql? My first thought was that it was Hex, but it contains negative numbers--and when I run it thru a hex to asci converter I get nonsense. My second thought was that it was URL encoding -- but it does not contain and percentages. Clearly this is some kind of encoded SQL -- but how is SQL like this encoded? What is it? How can I tell what it means?
According to InMagic support,
When a user clicks on the 'submit query' button in a search form the
browser gathers up the information in the search boxes and sends it to
the server where WebPublisher can take the information submitted from
a form and conduct a search. This information is grouped in name /
value pairs and then encoded for transmission over the network.
If you continue to read you will see:
This "Canned" query is constructed using the GET method to submit
information to the CGI script. A standard Query to WebPublisher uses
the POST method.
I believe what you see is part of this "Canned" query or a key/value matching.

Filter entries using form

I have an ExpressionEngine site that I'm building with Bootstrap. It's a site for volunteers to find projects to help with. On the home page I have a modal with a form for them to select when they're available and what categories of jobs they're looking for. Then they can click submit and it'll go to a new page with filtered entries.
I don't know if this is possible using the GET method or POST method on the form. I've figured out how to use the GET method and get a query string into my URL but I don't know how to use that data to filter my entries on the entries page. Or would using POST and JSON be a better option? I don't know really how to implement either so any help would be great.
Thanks a lot!
It depends on how the information you would like to show is stored.
If you are using MySQL (a common RDMS), or any other form of SQL Database for that matter, the most common way is to send your GET query string (for example) to your server, have a sever-side language (such as PHP) handle that request by accessing your database, and then echo the result. This can be done synchronously, or with AJAX.
For example, the flow of everything might look like this:
User selects an option (say, "Gardening Projects").
JavaScript converts the value of that input option to a query string and sends an HTTP request using the GET method.
The destination of this request is "filter.php" (for example).
"filter.php" access your database using an SQL query, which searches for any entries in your database, say, having a tag of "gardening".
"filter.php" echos a statement with those entries (or, better yet, returns a JSON object)
JavaScript then parses the resultant JSON object into the DOM, which displays as a bunch of links in a result area that your user can click on.
The question you have about how to handle this is very broad, so I would recommend simply doing some Google searches or looking around this site for resources that show you how to set up databases, access those databases with possibly PHP/SQL, and maybe even use AJAX to return those results, etc.
To get you started (these are in no particular order):
AJAX Tutorial
PHP - JSON encode
SQL tutorial
jQuery AJAX
I got it figured out with some help from #JoshBeam. It turns out that I was trying to make it way more complicated than it actually is. Rookie mistake. In the end I just ended up using method=get in my form and the setting the action as the page with the filtered entries. I then used php to echo the inputs into my EE channel:entries tag.
One thing I still haven't figured out is how to make it so that my query string will combine values for matching names. Currently I have checkboxes for days of the week, each with name="day" and different values for each day. If there are multiple checked, my query string becomes example.com/?day=sun&day=mon when I'd rather have it as example.com/?day=sun&mon. So if anyone has any tips on that, I'd welcome them! I also wonder if there's a way to add pipes between each value when I echo them in my EE tag so that I can have multiples - e.g. {exp:channel:entries category="1|2|3"}. But I have really yet to Google either of these questions so I'll do that.
Thanks!

Customizing json rendering for sling's userManager

I am trying to build my application's admin UI using sling's userManager REST interface, but I would like to customize the json rendering. For example, I would like the response of "Get group" to include the members only if the requestor is a member.
I started by adding libs/sling/group/json.esp but I don't understand how I can get hold of the default response and customize it. Even if I had to query and form the json from scratch, where can I find information about APIs available to get this data from JCR/Sling?
I found that I could use ResourceTraversor to dump the resource object in json form but using new Packages.org.apache.sling.servlets.get.impl.helpers.ResourceTraversor(-1, 10000, resource, true) in the esp throws up an error
There are a few things to note here.
First, you should avoid putting your code under the libs directory. Your app code should live under the apps directory. When attempting to resolve a servlet for a URI, Sling will check apps before it checks libs so if you need to completely override functionality delivered with Sling, you would place your code in apps.
Second, what is (probably, depending on how you have things setup) happening when you request http://localhost:8080/system/userManager/group/administrators.tidy.1.json is the request is being handled by Sling's default GET servlet, because it finds no other script or servlet which is applicable. For research purposes it might be worth looking at the code for the default get servlet, org.apache.sling.servlets.get.impl.DefaultGetServlet, to see what it's using to render JSON. If you need to handle the rendering of a user group in a manner different than what the default GET servlet is doing, then you would need to create a servlet which is listening for requests for resources of type sling/group. It would probably be ideal to create a servlet for this purpose and register it with OSGI. http://sling.apache.org/site/servlets.html provides the various properties you would need to set to ensure the servlet resolver finds your servlet. Your servlet then would handle the request and as such would have direct and easy access to the requested resource.
Third, the particular need you specified is that you do not want the group members to render unless the requesting user is a member of the group requested. This is more of an access control issue than a rendering issue. Sling and Jackrabbit, out of the box, make as few assumptions as possible concerning how you might want your application to be setup. That being the case, you need to establish the access controls that are applicable for your particular use case. The wiki post on Access Control in the Jackrabbit wiki ( http://wiki.apache.org/jackrabbit/AccessControl ) goes into this to an extent.
Using directions from Paul Michelotti's answer, I researched further and found a suitable solution to my problem.
Sling accepts request filters (javax.servlet.Filter) through SCR annotations like the one below
#SlingFilter(scope = SlingFilterScope.REQUEST, order = Integer.MIN_VALUE)
Every request is passed down to the filter before it is processed by the servlet. Using the resourceType, I was able to distinguish requests to group.1.json and group/mygroup.1.json. Since the filter also has access to the current user, I was able to decide to deny the request if it did not abide by my security model and return a 404 status code.
Please refer to this page for details on filters. You can also check out the sample project urlfilter for directions on usage.

Sending data from one html file to another

I am creating a dashboard application in which i show information about the servers. I have a Servlet called "poller.java" that will collect information from the servers and send it back to a client.jsp file. In the client.jsp , i make AJAX calls every 2 minutes to call the poller.java servlet in order to get information about the servers.
The client.jsp file shows information in the form of a table like
server1 info
server 2 info
Now, i want to add one more functionality. when the user clicks on the server1, I should show a separate page (call it server1.jsp) containing the time stamps in which the AJAX call was made by calling.jsp and the server information that was retrieved. This information is available in my calling.jsp page. But, how do i show it in the next page.
Initially, i thought of writing to a file and then retrieving it in my server1.jsp file. But, I dont think it is a good approach. I am sure i am missing a much simpler way to do this. Can someone help me ?
You should name your servlet Poller.java not poller.java. Classes should always start with an uppercase. You can implement your servlet to forward to a different page for example if sombody clicks to server1 then the servlet will forward to server1.jsp. Have a look at RequestDispatcher for this. Passing information between request's should be done by request attributes. if you need to retain the information over several request you could think about using session.
In the .NET world, we use SessionState to maintain data that must persist between requests. Surely there's something similar for JSP? (The session object, perhaps.)
If you can't use session state in a servelet, you're going to have to fall back on a physical backing store. I'd use a database, or a known standard file format (like XML). Avoid home-brew file formats that require you to write your own parser.

Query MySQL Database Client Side

I am trying to validate that a username is unique on a registration form and would like to verify the uniqueness of the username right after the client types it as opposed to performing this server side after the form has been submitted.
Should I collect a resultSet from the database, store it in an array and then pass this along to the jsp page in the form of a bean (I am using a model 2 design so the user passes through a servlet before arriving at the jsp page)? What if the array is very large? How do I bring this data into javascript?
Alternatively, is there a way to do the query using ajax and javascript all on the client side? Maybe its possible to somehow run the query in the background?
I am really just looking for some direction because I am clueless as to what to even begin researching something like this. Is this even a smart move, performance wise?
I'd use "AJAX" for this.
Here's one approach: set up a blur() handler on the username text field of your form. When the blur() method is invoked, you post the username to the backend code; it verifies it and returns some appropriate response. You then parse the response and change the CSS class on the username text field (e.g., turning it red) -- or do whatever else visually you want to do to indicate "username in use."
Either way, you've got to get the username from the client to the server for verification; you wouldn't want any mechanism which allowed the client to directly use the DB (think security/exploits/etc).
If you're not already familiar, check out jQuery (http://jquery.com/) to make your client-side life much easier.