I am familiar with INNER JOIN just enough to understand the basics. But is there a way that I can select all records from both tables without cluttering the SQL sting with each column name. I was thinking in the line with the below code
SELECT * FROM new_case
INNER JOIN dispatch
ON new_case.file_nr = dispatch.case_nr
WHERE new_case.id = '27'
This is what i'd try;
SELECT ft.*, af.* FROM new_case ft INNER JOIN dispatch af ON (ft.file_nr = af.case_nr) WHERE new_case.id = '27'
Results from both tables:
SELECT nc.*, d.*
FROM new_case nc
INNER JOIN dispatch d
ON nc.file_nr = d.case_nr
WHERE nc.id = '27'
Related
looking for a bit of help here if possible?
I have the following query:-
On or database we have a table called Linkfile, in this table are "Types" all beginning with "YG". I need to return those rows that do not have the type of "YG8" but just cannot seem to do it. I know ill need to use a sub query but am stuck!
This is my code and the fields I need to return. I just need to only show those that do not have the lk.type of "YG8"
select distinct l.description, p.displayname AS Temp, p.compliance_status As 'Compliant', lk.displayname, lk.type
from event e
inner join organisation o on e.organisation_ref = o.organisation_ref
inner join opportunity opp on e.opportunity_ref = opp.opportunity_ref
inner join event_role ev on ev.event_ref = e.event_ref
inner join address a on a.address_ref = opp.address_ref
inner join person p on ev.person_ref = p.person_ref
inner join lookup l on p.responsible_team = l.code
inner join person_type pt on p.person_ref = pt.person_ref
inner join linkfile lk on lk.parent_object_ref = pt.person_ref
where o.displayname LIKE '%G4S%' and p.compliance_category = '$016'
and lk.type like 'YG%' and l.code_type = '2'
and a.displayname LIKE '%MOJ%'
and pt.status = 'A'
order by l.description, p.displayname, lk.type
Use below query :
select distinct l.description, p.displayname AS Temp, p.compliance_status As 'Compliant', lk.displayname, lk.type,lk.parent_object_ref
from event e
inner join organisation o on e.organisation_ref = o.organisation_ref
inner join opportunity opp on e.opportunity_ref = opp.opportunity_ref
inner join event_role ev on ev.event_ref = e.event_ref
inner join address a on a.address_ref = opp.address_ref
inner join person p on ev.person_ref = p.person_ref
inner join lookup l on p.responsible_team = l.code
inner join person_type pt on p.person_ref = pt.person_ref
left join (select displayname, type,parent_object_ref from linkfile where lk.type like 'YG8%' )lk on lk.parent_object_ref = pt.person_ref
where o.displayname LIKE '%G4S%' and p.compliance_category = '$016' and lk.parent_object_ref is null
and l.code_type = '2'
and a.displayname LIKE '%MOJ%'
and pt.status = 'A'
order by l.description, p.displayname, lk.type;
I've used left join on linkfile with type like 'YG8%' and fetching the only records which are not matched
I think you can just replace the
lk.type like 'YG%'
with the following:
(lk.type >= 'YG' and lk.type <'YG8') or (lk.type > 'YG8' and lk.type <='YGZ')
this should accomplish what you are trying to do and also avoid using "like" which is less efficient (assuming you have an index on lk.type, at least).
You may refine this a bit by knowing which are the possible values of lk.type of course. I.e. what are the extremes for the YG "subtype"? YG00-YG99? YG-YGZ?
(Be especially careful if you may have YG81 or YG87 for example, because then my clause will not work properly... on the other hand if your YG subtype can have values like YG34 it would have been better to use YG08 instead of YG8)
select Distinct
_Ad.ad_id, _Ad.Ad_Name,
ID.Image_Path, VM.year,
VD.Vehicle_Transformation, VD.Vehicle_Fuel_Type, VD.Vehicle_Mileage
from
_Ad
order by
Ad_Date_Created
inner join
_Image_Details ID on ID.ad_id = _Ad.ad_id
inner join
_Vehicle_Model VM on VM.vehicle_model_id = _AD.vehicle_model_id
inner join
_Vehicle_Details VD on _ad.ad_id = VD.ad_id;
I keep getting an error that multi part data can not be bound. Please help to correct query
Try this:
select Distinct
_Ad.ad_id, _Ad.Ad_Name,
ID.Image_Path, VM.year,
VD.Vehicle_Transformation, VD.Vehicle_Fuel_Type, VD.Vehicle_Mileage
from
_Ad
inner join
_Image_Details ID on ID.ad_id = _Ad.ad_id
inner join
_Vehicle_Model VM on VM.vehicle_model_id = _AD.vehicle_model_id
inner join
_Vehicle_Details VD on _ad.ad_id = VD.ad_id;
order by
Ad_Date_Created
The syntax of your SQL statement is wrong. An ORDER BY clause should come after the JOIN's
Usually when I need to join the row with some max value from another column I do something like:
SELECT *
FROM a
INNER JOIN b ON (a.aid = b.aid)
LEFT JOIN b nullb ON (a.aid = nullb.aid AND nullb.value > b.value)
WHERE nullb.bid IS NULL;
I'm not sure if this is the most efficent way but it is a solution without subqueries which i avoid whenever possible.
Today I needed to join in the max value from another table that joins in via a jointable and could not figure out a way to do it.
I tried something like this: (which failed miserably)
SELECT *
FROM a
INNER JOIN atob ON (a.aid = atob.aid)
INNER JOIN b ON (atob.bid = b.bid)
LEFT JOIN atob nullatob ON (a.aid = nullatob.aid)
LEFT JOIN b nullb ON (nullatob.bid = nullb.bid AND nullb.value > b.value)
WHERE nullb.bid IS NULL;
I set up an sqlfiddle at: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!9/86f18/6 with the problem set up.
Anyone got a clever way to join in the max value from another table via a jointable without using subqueries or is that pretty much impossible?
Not sure what is your goal but:
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!9/86f18/13
SELECT A.*, b.*
FROM A
INNER JOIN AtoB
ON (A.Aid = AtoB.Aid)
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT B.*
FROM B
LEFT JOIN b nullB
ON (B.Bid = nullB.Bid AND nullB.bdate > B.Bdate)
WHERE nullB.Bid IS NULL
) b
ON AtoB.Bid = b.Bid
I have below query , only 800 record taking 5 minits to run, can you some help please
SELECT
vtiger_salesorder.salesorderid,vtiger_salesorder.salesorder_no,vtiger_salesorder.sostatus,
(SELECT se.s_date
FROM
softMax_events as se
INNER JOIN vtiger_salesorder as bm ON bm.salesorderid = se.orderNum
where (bm.sostatus = 'Order' AND se.orderNum = vtiger_salesorder.salesorderid) AND se.appointTyp='60'
group by bm.salesorderid Limit 0,1) As sdate
FROM
vtiger_salesorder
Inner Join vtiger_crmentity ON vtiger_salesorder.salesorderid = vtiger_crmentity.crmid
WHERE (vtiger_salesorder.sostatus = 'Order')
and ( vtiger_crmentity.deleted<>'1')
Try this query, hope so this will help you,
SELECT vtiger_salesorder.salesorderid,vtiger_salesorder.salesorder_no,vtiger_salesorder.sostatus,se.s_date
FROM vtiger_salesorder
Inner Join vtiger_crmentity ON vtiger_salesorder.salesorderid = vtiger_crmentity.crmid
INNER JOIN softMax_events se ON se.orderNum = salesorderid
WHERE (vtiger_salesorder.sostatus = 'Order') AND/OR
se.orderNum = vtiger_salesorder.salesorderid AND se.appointTyp='60'
and ( vtiger_crmentity.deleted<>'1')
Edit:
I noticed that there is some relation between vtiger_salesorder and softMax_events and you can use a join for both table, and in this way you can remove that inner query, i tried it you may test it. this will help you for sure after a bit modification.
I have the following SQL:
$queryString = "
SELECT
iR.lastModified,
d.*,
c2.title as stakeholderTitle,
u.username as authorUsername,
c.title as authorContactName,
GROUP_CONCAT(iR.stakeholderRef) AS participants
FROM
informationRelationships iR,
contacts c2
INNER JOIN
debriefs d ON
d.id = iR.linkId
LEFT JOIN
users u ON
u.id = iR.author
LEFT JOIN
contacts c ON
c.ref = u.contactId
LEFT JOIN
debriefs d2 ON
d2.stakeholder = c2.ref
WHERE
(
iR.clientRef = '$clientRef' OR
iR.contactRef = '$contactRef'
)
AND
iR.projectRef = '$projectRef' AND
iR.type = 'Debrief'
GROUP BY
iR.linkId
ORDER BY
d.dateOfEngagement
";
notice how I require 2 different bits of data for the the contacts table.
So at one point, I need to match
c.ref = u.contactId
This will return one bit of information
but I also need a completely different grouping:
d2.stakeholder = c2.ref
Problem is that the title is the column i'm interested in for both:
c2.title as stakeholderTitle,
...
c.title as authorContactName
How do I go about doing this?
My current try is returning:
Error: Unknown column 'iR.linkId' in 'on clause'
I'm not sure I really understand what is happening here:
how to join two tables on common attributes in mysql and php?
EDIT::::---ANSWERED--zerkms
$queryString = "
SELECT
iR.lastModified,
d.*,
c2.title as stakeholderTitle,
u.username as authorUsername,
c.title as authorContactName,
GROUP_CONCAT(iR.stakeholderRef) AS participants
FROM
informationRelationships iR
INNER JOIN
debriefs d ON
d.id = iR.linkId
INNER JOIN
contacts c2 ON
d.stakeholder = c2.ref
LEFT JOIN
users u ON
u.id = iR.author
LEFT JOIN
contacts c ON
c.ref = u.contactId
WHERE
(
iR.clientRef = '$clientRef' OR
iR.contactRef = '$contactRef'
)
AND
iR.projectRef = '$projectRef' AND
iR.type = 'Debrief'
GROUP BY
iR.linkId
ORDER BY
d.dateOfEngagement
";
By re-ordering my query I have managed to get both columns in... Thanks zerkms!
You cannot mix implicit joins and explicit joins in a single query in mysql.
So
FROM informationRelationships iR,
contacts c2
should be rewritten to
FROM informationRelationships iR
INNER JOIN contacts c2 ON ...
Do not use cartesian product and joins in the same query (not subquery), here, use only joins (CROSS JOIN is the same as cartesian product).