Puppeteer wait until Cloudfare redirect is done - puppeteer

I would like to login on a site, which is using Cloudfare DDOS protection like this:
The code is simple:
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
const C = require('./constants');
const USERNAME_SELECTOR = 'input[name="username"]';
const PASSWORD_SELECTOR = 'input[name="password"]';
const CTA_SELECTOR = '.button';
var cloudscraper = require('cloudscraper');
async function startBrowser() {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
headless: true,
slowMo: 10000,
});
const page = await browser.newPage();
return {browser, page};
}
async function closeBrowser(browser) {
return browser.close();
}
async function playTest(url) {
const {browser, page} = await startBrowser();
page.setViewport({width: 1366, height: 768});
await page.goto(url, {waituntil: 'domcontentloaded'});
await page.screenshot({path: 'debug.png'});
await page.click(USERNAME_SELECTOR);
await page.keyboard.type(C.username);
await page.click(PASSWORD_SELECTOR);
await page.keyboard.type(C.password);
await page.click(CTA_SELECTOR);
await page.waitForNavigation();
await page.screenshot({path: 'ipt.png'});
}
(async () => {
await playTest("https://xy.com/login.php");
process.exit(1);
})();
When I check debug.png, I see Cloudfare DDOS protection page only. I don't really understand why, I added slowMo 10sec to wait with the execution.

You can add a simple waitForSelector to wait until the username selector appears,
await page.waitForSelector(USERNAME_SELECTOR);
await page.click(USERNAME_SELECTOR);

Related

pupeteer function not returning array

Hi Guys can you please point my mistake on this code?
console.log(urls) is printing undefined.
Thanks in advance.
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
async function GetUrls() {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch( { headless: false,
executablePath: 'C:\\Program Files\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe' })
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto("https://some page");
await page.waitForSelector('a.review.exclick');
let urls = await page.evaluate(() => {
let results = [];
let items = document.querySelectorAll('a.review.exclick');
items.forEach((item) => {
results.push({
url: item.getAttribute('href'),
});
});
return results;
browser.close();
});
}
(async () => {
let URLS = await GetUrls();
console.log(URLS);
process.exit(1);
})();
Here is a list:
you don't have a return statement in your GetUrls() function
you close the browser after a return statement AND inside the page.evaluate() method
Keep in mind that anything that is executed within the page.evaluate() will relate to the browser context. To quickly test this, add a console.log("test") before let results = []; and you will notice that nothing appears in your Node.js console, it will appear in your browser console instead.
Therefore, the browser variable is visible within the GetUrls() function but NOT visible within the page.evaluate() method.
Here is the corrected code sample:
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
async function GetUrls() {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
headless: false,
executablePath: 'C:\\Program Files\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe'
})
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto("https://some page");
await page.waitForSelector('a.review.exclick');
let urls = await page.evaluate(() => {
let results = [];
let items = document.querySelectorAll('a.review.exclick');
items.forEach((item) => {
results.push({
url: item.getAttribute('href'),
});
});
return results;
});
await browser.close();
return urls;
}
(async () => {
let URLS = await GetUrls();
console.log(URLS);
process.exit(1);
})();

Puppeteer: Timeout after button click

I'm trying to submit a login form, but all I get is a timeout after 30 seconds.
My code is rather simple and I can't find anything wrong:
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
const creds = {
user: "1234",
password: "1234"
};
(async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.setViewport({width: 1280, height: 800});
await page.goto('https://shop2.idena.de/NewShop/');
await page.type('input[name="FORM_LOGIN"]', creds.user);
await page.type('input[name="FORM_PASSWD"]', creds.password);
await Promise.all([
page.click('button[name="FORM_TYPE"]'),
page.waitForNavigation()
]);
await page.screenshot({path: 'example.png', fullPage: true});
await browser.close();
})();
Any ideas what's going wrong here?
Change the order of the promises a bit, it could be possible, the navigation happens super fast and the waitForNavigation is just waiting for nothing. Or maybe your website loads very slow after clicking the login button.
await Promise.all([
page.waitForNavigation({timeout: 60000}),
page.click('button[name="FORM_TYPE"]'),
]);
If I use your example with headful option, I get this dialog that prevents the page from loading:
So this addition can help (not sure if some dialog emerges with correct credentials):
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
const creds = {
user: "1234",
password: "1234"
};
(async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.setViewport({width: 1280, height: 800});
await page.goto('https://shop2.idena.de/NewShop/');
await page.type('input[name="FORM_LOGIN"]', creds.user);
await page.type('input[name="FORM_PASSWD"]', creds.password);
page.on('dialog', async dialog => {
console.log(dialog.message());
await dialog.accept();
});
await Promise.all([
page.click('button[name="FORM_TYPE"]'),
page.waitForNavigation()
]);
await page.screenshot({path: 'example.png', fullPage: true});
await browser.close();
})();
EDIT: I'm updating my answer since more infomration has been provided in the original question.
The problem is that there's a dialog you need to confirm/dismiss:
Perhaps you didn't see it because the script was too fast. I recommend debugging puppeteer scripts with headless set to false and slowMo to some number greater than 0:
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({ headless: false, slowMo: 200 });
Then you need to get rid of the dialog:
page.on('dialog', async (dialog) => {
await dialog.accept();
});
The whole script that now passes:
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
const creds = {
user: "1234",
password: "1234"
};
(async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.setViewport({width: 1280, height: 800});
await page.goto('https://shop2.idena.de/NewShop/');
await page.type('input[name="FORM_LOGIN"]', creds.user);
await page.type('input[name="FORM_PASSWD"]', creds.password);
page.on('dialog', async (dialog) => {
await dialog.accept();
});
await Promise.all([
page.click('button[name="FORM_TYPE"]'),
page.waitForNavigation()
]);
await page.screenshot({path: 'example.png', fullPage: true});
await browser.close();
})();

How to get text from xPath in Puppeteer node js

I need to get a text from the span tag and to verify whether the text equals to "check".
How can I achieve this in puppeteer?
Below is the example of the code I've written, if anyone could put me help me figure this out, please.
const puppeteer = require("puppeteer");
(async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
headless: false,
// "slowMo": 50,
args: ["--start-fullscreen"],
defaultViewport: null,
});
//Page
const page2 = await browser.newPage();
await page2.goto("https://www.flipkart.com");
await page2.waitFor(2000);
await page2.$x("//input[#class='_2zrpKA _1dBPDZ']").then(async (ele) => {
await ele[0].type(username);
});
await page2.waitFor(2000);
await page2.$x("//input[#type='password']").then(async (ele) => {
await ele[0].type(password);
});
await page2.waitFor(2000);
await page2
.$x("//button[#class='_2AkmmA _1LctnI _7UHT_c']")
.then(async (ele) => {
await ele[0].click();
});
await page2.waitFor(2000);
await page2.$x("//input[#class='LM6RPg']").then(async (ele) => {
await ele[0].type("iPhone 11");
});
await page2.waitFor(2000);
await page2.$x("//button[#class='vh79eN']").then(async (ele) => {
await ele[0].click();
});
await page2.waitFor(2000);
await page2.$x("//div[#class='col col-7-12']/div").then(async (ele) => {
await ele[0].click();
});
await page2.waitFor(2000);
let [element] = await page2.$x('//span[#class="_2aK_gu"]');
let text = await page2.evaluate((element) => element.textContent, element);
if (text.includes("Check")) {
console.log("Check Present");
}
if (text.includes("Change")) {
console.log("Change Present");
}
})();
//get the xpath of the webelement
const [getXpath] = await page.$x('//div[]');
//get the text using innerText from that webelement
const getMsg = await page.evaluate(name => name.innerText, getXpath);
//Log the message on screen
console.log(getMsg)
Here is the complete code for getting div or any html element data using xpath....
const puppeteer = require("puppeteer");
async function scrape () {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({headless: false});
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto("https://twitter.com/elonmusk", {waitUntil: "networkidle2"})
await page.waitForXPath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/main/div/div/div/div/div/div[2]/div/div/section/div/div/div[1]/div/div/article/div/div/div/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[1]/div/div[1]/a/div/div[1]/span/span');
let [el] = await page.$x('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/main/div/div/div/div/div/div[2]/div/div/section/div/div/div[1]/div/div/article/div/div/div/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[1]/div/div[1]/a/div/div[1]/span/span');
// console.log()
const names = await page.evaluate(name => name.innerText, el);
console.log(names);
await browser.close();
};
scrape();
You can get the text form the selected element like this:
await page.goto(url, {waitUntil: "networkidle2"});
await page.waitForXPath('//span[#class="_2aK_gu"]');
//assuming it's the first element
let [element] = await page.$x('//span[#class="_2aK_gu"]');
let text = await page.evaluate(element => element.textContent, element);
Note that page.$x returns an array of ElementHandles, so the code here assumes it's the first element. I'd suggest you chose a more specific XPath than a class as many elements may have it.
For the condition:
if (text.includes("Check"))
//do this
else if (text.includes("Change"))
//do that

Want to measure the response time of web page using puppeteer script

I have a webpage and automated through puppeteer script as follow, I want to measure the response time and other metrics like what is the time taken to load the dom content, time for the first byte, etc.
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
const myURL = "http://localhost:8080/#/login";
const Username = "jmallick";
const BlockName = "TEST99";
const Password = "Test1234";
async function loginHandler (){
return new Promise (async (resolve, reject) =>{
let browserLaunch = await puppeteer.launch({headless : false,
args: ['--window-size=1920,1040']});
try{
const pageRender = await browserLaunch.newPage();
await pageRender.goto(myURL, {waitUntil: 'networkidle0'});
pageRender.setViewport() --> didn't worked
<want to measure the details here>
await pageRender.type('#txtUserName',Username);
await pageRender.type('#txtPassword',Password);
await pageRender.type('#txtBlockName',FirmName);
await Promise.all([
pageRender.click('#fw-login-btn'),
pageRender.waitForNavigation({ waitUntil: 'networkidle0' }),
pageRender.setViewport() --> didn't worked
<want to measure the details here>
]);
const homePage = await pageRender.$('[href="#/home"]');
await homePage.click({waitUntil: 'networkidle0'});
<want to measure the details here>
}
catch (e){
return reject(e);
}
finally{
browserLaunch.close();
}
});
}
loginHandler().then(console.log).catch(console.error);
Tried with pageRender.setViewport() but didn't work. Checked other pages but couldn't find the same match.

Using Puppeteer how can I get DOMContentLoaded, Load time

Using Puppeteer how can I get DOMContentLoaded, Load time. It would be great if some once can explain how to access dev tools object, Network from Puppeteer.
Probably you are asking about window.performance.timing, here is a simple example how to get this data in Puppeteer:
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
(async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto('https://en.wikipedia.org');
const performanceTiming = JSON.parse(
await page.evaluate(() => JSON.stringify(window.performance.timing))
);
console.log(performanceTiming);
await browser.close();
})();
But results are quite raw and not meaningful. You should calculate the difference between each value and navigationStart, here is a full example of how to do it (code comes from this article):
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
const extractDataFromPerformanceTiming = (timing, ...dataNames) => {
const navigationStart = timing.navigationStart;
const extractedData = {};
dataNames.forEach(name => {
extractedData[name] = timing[name] - navigationStart;
});
return extractedData;
};
async function testPage(page) {
await page.goto('https://en.wikipedia.org');
const performanceTiming = JSON.parse(
await page.evaluate(() => JSON.stringify(window.performance.timing))
);
return extractDataFromPerformanceTiming(
performanceTiming,
'domContentLoadedEventEnd',
'loadEventEnd'
);
}
(async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
const page = await browser.newPage();
console.log(await testPage(page));
await browser.close();
})();