MySql service won't start from recovered ibdata1 file - mysql

One of our servers was the subject of a ransomware attack from a group of international Hackers. So we’ve re-grouped and started over and the only unaffected data we had was the ibdata1 file stored in mysql program data folder.
We would like to restore that data on the new instance so that we carry forward our operations but after trying to run the new installation of mysql it the service stops with error 1067. It suggests to delete all files created by InnoDB: all ibdata files and all ib_logfile files. If I do that the service will run but I can’t do it because I need to access the data in this particular data file. I’ve also added these two lines in my .cnf file
innodb_force_recovery=6
innodb_fast_shutdown=0
That hasn’t worked. So I deleted just the log files and it created new log files along with it came this error
190223 11:38:48 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
190223 11:38:48 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
190223 11:38:48 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
190223 11:38:48 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
190223 11:38:48 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 2.0G
190223 11:38:48 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
190223 11:38:48 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
InnoDB: No valid checkpoint found.
InnoDB: If this error appears when you are creating an InnoDB database,
InnoDB: the problem may be that during an earlier attempt you managed
InnoDB: to create the InnoDB data files, but log file creation failed.
InnoDB: If that is the case, please refer to
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-creating-innodb.html
190223 11:38:48 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
190223 11:38:48 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
190223 11:38:48 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: INNODB
190223 11:38:48 [ERROR] Aborting
Then I replaced the log files with the same ones I used with the original ibdata1 file then I got this error.
190223 12:11:26 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
190223 12:11:26 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
190223 12:11:26 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
190223 12:11:26 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
190223 12:11:26 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 2.0G
190223 12:11:26 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
InnoDB: Error: log file .\ib_logfile0 is of different size 0 1073741824 bytes
InnoDB: than specified in the .cnf file 0 224395264 bytes!
190223 12:11:26 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
190223 12:11:26 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
190223 12:11:26 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: INNODB
190223 12:11:26 [ERROR] Aborting
It appears there is a check point somewhere in the log files that is necessary for the data file to be read properly by the mysql service. Maybe I need to specify the log file size in the my.ini config file. But I don’t know how to go about it.
Any help will really come in handy here.

In your my.ini (or my.cnf) file, add (or replace) the following line:
innodb_log_file_size = 1024M
See https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/innodb-parameters.html#sysvar_innodb_log_file_size for details.

Related

Mysql failed to start due to errors from innodb

I am trying to run MySql on my Virtual Machine. However, I encountered the following error and thus MySql cannot start up. I am new to MySql. Your help is really appreciated! Here is the message from the error log:
[Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
/opt/mysql/mysql/sbin/mysqld: Table 'mysql.plugin' doesn't exist
[ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run mysql_upgrade to create it.
[Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
[Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
[Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
[Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
[Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
[Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
[Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
[Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
[Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
[Note] InnoDB: Restoring page 0 of tablespace 0
[Warning] InnoDB: Doublewrite does not have page_no=0 of space: 0
[ERROR] InnoDB: space header page consists of zero bytes in data file ./ibdata1
[ERROR] InnoDB: Could not open or create the system tablespace. If you tried to add new data files to the system tablespace, and it failed here, you should now edit innodb_data_file_path in my.cnf back to what it was, and remove the new ibdata files InnoDB created in this failed attempt. InnoDB only wrote those files full of zeros, but did not yet use them in any way. But be careful: do not remove old data files which contain your precious data!
[ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
[ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
[ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
[ERROR] Aborting
/opt/mysql/mysql/sbin/mysqld: Table 'mysql.plugin' doesn't exist
[ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run mysql_upgrade to create it.
IF you read in carefully, first line enlightens the problem and the second line advises solution for it.
run mysql_upgrade to fix it.
Seems, you didn't set path of your ibdata1 or you removed ibdata1 file. Please check my.cnf and set below parameter in my.cnf.
innodb_data_home_dir (path of innodb)
innodb_data_file_path (for example: ibdata1:10M:autoextend)
Note: If it's new setup then also enable innodb_file_per_table

Mysql server is not getting started on Amazon ec2

I have installed mysql server on ec2 AMI. Suddenly stopped working mysql server and its not getting started.
Here is mysql log :
160629 4:28:37 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysql55/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.46) starting as process 3059 ...
160629 4:28:37 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 512.0M
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
InnoDB: No valid checkpoint found.
InnoDB: If this error appears when you are creating an InnoDB database,
InnoDB: the problem may be that during an earlier attempt you managed
InnoDB: to create the InnoDB data files, but log file creation failed.
InnoDB: If that is the case, please refer to
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-creating-innodb.html
160629 4:28:37 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
160629 4:28:37 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
160629 4:28:37 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
160629 4:28:37 [ERROR] Aborting
160629 4:28:37 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysql55/mysqld: Shutdown complete
160629 04:28:37 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended
Here are approach what I have tried yet:
1) Upgraded EC2 t2.micro to t2.medium.
2) Increased innodb_buffer_pool_size in my.cnf
3) Rename ib_logfile0 and ib_logfile1
Please suggest what next step should I do to start mysql.
Edit:
Sudo free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 3954 149 3805 0 9 86
-/+ buffers/cache: 53 3901
Edit:
Is there only solution to uninstall mysql and re-install ?
If yes, then how can retain already created databases in mysql? Please Suggest.
Please go through the below link which is being given in your error logs.
It has mentioned certain steps to solve runtime exception .You can cross check and proceed. If nothing helped than you can opt for uninstallation.
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-creating-innodb.html

Recover DB from ibdata1, ib_logfile0, ib_logfile1 and .frm files

Recently My production server was corrupted due to maintenance shutdown by digital ocean. When we trying to recover our database we couldn't access our droplet. Somehow we managed to recover these (ibdata1, ib_logfile0, ib_logfile1 and some .frm) files. When i copied this files to my new mysql server(in another machine), I could't start the mysql server. I got this output
sudo service mysql restart
mysql stop/waiting
start: Job failed to start
I checked the log file and i got this error,
151019 8:55:27 [Warning] Using unique option prefix myisam-recover instead of $
151019 8:55:27 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
151019 8:55:27 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
151019 8:55:27 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
151019 8:55:27 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
151019 8:55:27 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
151019 8:55:27 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
151019 8:55:27 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
InnoDB: Error: log file ./ib_logfile0 is of different size 0 50331648 bytes
InnoDB: than specified in the .cnf file 0 5242880 bytes!
151019 8:55:27 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
151019 8:55:27 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
151019 8:55:27 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
151019 8:55:27 [ERROR] Aborting
151019 8:55:27 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete
151019 8:55:28 [Warning] Using unique option prefix myisam-recover instead of $
151019 8:55:28 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
151019 8:55:28 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
151019 8:55:28 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
151019 8:55:28 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
151019 8:55:28 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
151019 8:55:28 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
151019 8:55:28 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
InnoDB: Error: log file ./ib_logfile0 is of different size 0 50331648 bytes
InnoDB: than specified in the .cnf file 0 5242880 bytes!
151019 8:55:28 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
151019 8:55:28 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
151019 8:55:28 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
151019 8:55:28 [ERROR] Aborting
151019 8:55:28 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete
151019 8:55:29 [Warning] Using unique option prefix myisam-recover instead of $
151019 8:55:29 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
151019 8:55:29 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
151019 8:55:29 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
151019 8:55:29 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
151019 8:55:29 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
151019 8:55:29 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
151019 8:55:29 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
InnoDB: Error: log file ./ib_logfile0 is of different size 0 50331648 bytes
InnoDB: than specified in the .cnf file 0 5242880 bytes!
151019 8:55:29 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
151019 8:55:29 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
151019 8:55:29 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
151019 8:55:29 [ERROR] Aborting
151019 8:55:29 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete
I tried adding innodb_log_file_size= 50331648 as suggested by #akuzminsky
Then I got this error log.
151022 6:54:13 [Warning] Using unique option prefix myisam-recover instead of $
151022 6:54:13 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
InnoDB: Log scan progressed past the checkpoint lsn 15379293
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: Database was not shut down normally!
InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.
InnoDB: Reading tablespace information from the .ibd files...
InnoDB: Error: space header page consists of zero bytes in file ./toucan/ormcli$
InnoDB: Error: space header page consists of zero bytes in file ./toucan/catego$
InnoDB: Error: space header page consists of zero bytes in file ./toucan/survey$
InnoDB: Error: space header page consists of zero bytes in file ./toucan/compla$
InnoDB: Restoring possible half-written data pages from the doublewrite
InnoDB: buffer...
InnoDB: Doing recovery: scanned up to log sequence number 15382291
InnoDB: Page directory corruption: infimum not pointed to
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: Page dump in ascii and hex (16384 bytes):
len 16384; hex 10cfd0d80000000000000000000000000000000000e9e915000800000000001$
InnoDB: End of page dump
151022 6:54:13 InnoDB: Page checksum 282054872, prior-to-4.0.14-form checksum$
InnoDB: stored checksum 282054872, prior-to-4.0.14-form stored checksum 3468306$
InnoDB: Page lsn 0 15329557, low 4 bytes of lsn at page end 15329557
InnoDB: Page number (if stored to page already) 0,
InnoDB: space id (if created with >= MySQL-4.1.1 and stored already) 0
InnoDB: Page may be a file space header page
10:54:13 UTC - mysqld got signal 11 ;
This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary
or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built,
or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware.
We will try our best to scrape up some info that will hopefully help
diagnose the problem, but since we have already crashed,
something is definitely wrong and this may fail.
key_buffer_size=16777216
read_buffer_size=131072
max_used_connections=0
max_threads=151
thread_count=0
connection_count=0
It is possible that mysqld could use up to
key_buffer_size + (read_buffer_size + sort_buffer_size)*max_threads = 346701 K $
Hope that's ok; if not, decrease some variables in the equation.
Thread pointer: 0x0
Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out
where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went
terribly wrong...
stack_bottom = 0 thread_stack 0x30000
/usr/sbin/mysqld(my_print_stacktrace+0x20)[0x7fa4d90e2f10]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(handle_fatal_signal+0x3d5)[0x7fa4d8fcd175]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0x10340)[0x7fa4d7d5d340]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x5f058a)[0x7fa4d91e258a]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x56c44e)[0x7fa4d915e44e]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x576137)[0x7fa4d9168137]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x5a5632)[0x7fa4d9197632]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x5a6699)[0x7fa4d9198699]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x591ad3)[0x7fa4d9183ad3]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x542a1a)[0x7fa4d9134a1a]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x511d48)[0x7fa4d9103d48]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z24ha_initialize_handlertonP13st_plugin_int+0x41)[0x7fa4d8fcf$
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x302221)[0x7fa4d8ef4221]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z11plugin_initPiPPci+0x92a)[0x7fa4d8ef821a]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x28ac5b)[0x7fa4d8e7cc5b]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z11mysqld_mainiPPc+0x45b)[0x7fa4d8e815db]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf5)[0x7fa4d739fec5]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x286b18)[0x7fa4d8e78b18]
The manual page at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/crashing.html contains
information that should help you find out what is causing the crash.
Please help me to resolve this.
Thanks in advance.
Note lines in the error log:
InnoDB: Error: log file ./ib_logfile0 is of different size 0 50331648 bytes
InnoDB: than specified in the .cnf file 0 5242880 bytes!
The actual size of the redo log file differs from the size in MySQL config.
Add this line to my.cnf
innodb_log_file_size= 50331648
If the tablespace is corrupted you'll still have to heal it. But at least MySQL won't stop at this step.

Mysql stops working in my ubuntu machine 13.04

I am facing this weird issue. Suddenly mysql stops working and i am getting error log in /var/log/mysql/error.log
**
140501 17:21:09 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
140501 17:21:09 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
140501 17:21:09 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
140501 17:21:09 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3.4
140501 17:21:10 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
140501 17:21:10 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
140501 17:21:10 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
InnoDB: No valid checkpoint found.
InnoDB: If this error appears when you are creating an InnoDB database,
InnoDB: the problem may be that during an earlier attempt you managed
InnoDB: to create the InnoDB data files, but log file creation failed.
InnoDB: If that is the case, please refer to
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-creating-innodb.html
140501 17:21:10 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
140501 17:21:10 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
140501 17:21:10 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
140501 17:21:10 [ERROR] Aborting
140501 17:21:10 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete
**
Its very itching problem as I can write a single code without myqsl connection. How to solve this issue.
PS: Sorry Ubuntu fellas as I am using 13.04 unsupported version, I have already installed 14.04 and will move to it in a couple of days.
After going through lots of suggestions I found in stackoverflow and other mysql related websites, I did not success to fix this issue. then I reconfigure my mysql installations and voila its working now.
Command I used is
sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5

Error 1067 for MySQL 5.5 on Windows Server 2008 R2

I had installed MySQL Server 5.5 on Windows Server 2008 R2 before 2 months and it's working till now. But suddenly MySQL Service goes down and I am not able to restart the service.
Error Message:
121120 14:33:31 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
121120 14:33:31 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
121120 14:33:31 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
121120 14:33:31 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
121120 14:33:31 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 2.0G
121120 14:33:31 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
InnoDB: Error: log file .\ib_logfile0 is of different size 0 95420416 bytes
InnoDB: than specified in the .cnf file 0 224395264 bytes!
121120 14:33:31 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
121120 14:33:31 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
121120 14:33:31 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: INNODB
121120 14:33:31 [ERROR] Aborting
121120 14:33:31 [Note] C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\bin\mysqld: Shutdown complete
How can I resolve this issue?
This is the error:
InnoDB: Error: log file .\ib_logfile0 is of different size 0 95420416 bytes
InnoDB: than specified in the .cnf file 0 224395264 bytes!
What you can do is search for that .cnf file and change the bytes from 224395264 to 95420416
Mayby that helps....
UPDATE
as mentiod here: Change InnoDB Log File Size
Can you delete the log file ( .\ib_logfile0 ) when the server isn't running, and then the problem souldn't be there anymore...