SQL, replace part of a string with email - mysql

In my DB I have a column user_email with values:
aaa#test.com
bbb#test.com
ccc#test.com
I would only like to change part of email address that comes after #, so that the resulting column would have values:
aaa#other.net
bbb#other.net
ccc#other.net
How could I achieve that?

I've found following solution that seems to do the trick:
UPDATE table_name SET user_email = REPLACE(user_email, '#test.com', '#other.net');

use replace function
demo
select replace(name,substring(name,position('#' in name),length(name)-position('#' in name)+1),'#other.net')
select replace('aaa#test.com',substring('aaa#test.com',position('#' in 'aaa#test.com'),
length('aaa#test.com')-position('#' in 'aaa#test.com')+1),'#other.net')
output:
val n
aaa#test.com aaa#other.net

use SUBSTRING_INDEX and concat fnction
select concat(SUBSTRING_INDEX("aaa#test.com", "#", 1),'#other.net')
output aaa#other.net
so for your column user_email it would be
select concat(SUBSTRING_INDEX(user_email, "#", 1),'#other.net')

select concat
(substring
('bbb#test.com',1,char_length
('bbb#test.com')-
char_length
(substring_index
('bbb#test.com','.',-1))),'net') x;
| x |
| ------------ |
| bbb#test.net |
View on DB Fiddle

You might use replace, substr and instr together as :
SELECT replace( 'aaa#test.com',
substr('aaa#test.com',instr('aaa#test.com','#'),length('aaa#test.com'))
,'#other.net') as result_str;
result_str
-------------
aaa#other.net
or from your table(tab) with a column called as email :
select replace(email,substr(email,instr(email,'#'),length(email)),'#other.net') result_str
from tab;
result_str
-------------
aaa#other.net
bbb#other.net
ccc#other.net
Rextester Demo

Related

How to replace all the digits before hyphen with a new digit using MySQL? [duplicate]

I have a table called myTable which has a column called col1. This column contains data in this format: (1 or 2 digits)(hyphen)(8 digits).
I want to replace all the data in this column and replace everything before hyphen with 4, so this is an example:
--------------------------------
| old values | New Values |
--------------------------------
| 1-654283568 => 4-654283568 |
| 2-467862833 => 4-467862833 |
| 8-478934293 => 4-478934293 |
| 12-573789475 => 4-573789475 |
| 16-574738575 => 4-574738575 |
--------------------------------
I am using MySQL 5.7.19, I believe REGEXP_REPLACE is available in MySQL Version 8+... not sure how this can be achieved?
You don't need regex; you can use SUBSTRING_INDEX to extract everything after the hyphen and concatenate 4- to that:
UPDATE myTable
SET col1 = CONCAT('4-', SUBSTRING_INDEX(col1, '-', -1))
Demo on dbfiddle
This will work regardless of the number of characters after the hyphen.
Looking to your pattern seem you could avoid regexp
update myTable
set col1 = concat('4-', right(col1,8))
or
update myTable
set col1 = concat('4', right(col1,9))
Try this:
UPDATE testing SET val=REPLACE(val,SUBSTRING(val,1,LOCATE('-',val)),'4-');
Fiddle here :https://www.db-fiddle.com/f/4mU5ctLh8NB9iKSKZF9Ue2/2
Using LOCATE to find '-' position then use SUBSTRING to get only the front part of the '-'.
SELECT CONCAT( #new_prefix, SUBSTRING(old_value FROM LOCATE('-', old_value)) ) AS new_value
UPDATE sourcetable
SET fieldname = CONCAT( '4', SUBSTRING(fieldname FROM LOCATE('-', fieldname)) )
WHERE LOCATE('-', fieldname)
/* AND another conditions */

How to replace a regex pattern in MySQL

I have a table called myTable which has a column called col1. This column contains data in this format: (1 or 2 digits)(hyphen)(8 digits).
I want to replace all the data in this column and replace everything before hyphen with 4, so this is an example:
--------------------------------
| old values | New Values |
--------------------------------
| 1-654283568 => 4-654283568 |
| 2-467862833 => 4-467862833 |
| 8-478934293 => 4-478934293 |
| 12-573789475 => 4-573789475 |
| 16-574738575 => 4-574738575 |
--------------------------------
I am using MySQL 5.7.19, I believe REGEXP_REPLACE is available in MySQL Version 8+... not sure how this can be achieved?
You don't need regex; you can use SUBSTRING_INDEX to extract everything after the hyphen and concatenate 4- to that:
UPDATE myTable
SET col1 = CONCAT('4-', SUBSTRING_INDEX(col1, '-', -1))
Demo on dbfiddle
This will work regardless of the number of characters after the hyphen.
Looking to your pattern seem you could avoid regexp
update myTable
set col1 = concat('4-', right(col1,8))
or
update myTable
set col1 = concat('4', right(col1,9))
Try this:
UPDATE testing SET val=REPLACE(val,SUBSTRING(val,1,LOCATE('-',val)),'4-');
Fiddle here :https://www.db-fiddle.com/f/4mU5ctLh8NB9iKSKZF9Ue2/2
Using LOCATE to find '-' position then use SUBSTRING to get only the front part of the '-'.
SELECT CONCAT( #new_prefix, SUBSTRING(old_value FROM LOCATE('-', old_value)) ) AS new_value
UPDATE sourcetable
SET fieldname = CONCAT( '4', SUBSTRING(fieldname FROM LOCATE('-', fieldname)) )
WHERE LOCATE('-', fieldname)
/* AND another conditions */

Selecting rows with GROUP_CONCAT in MySQL in a specific order

I have a table called "tblVersion" that looks something like...
| key | value |
|-------------------------|
| buildVersion | 5 |
| minorVersion | 4 |
| majorVersion | 2 |
I want to build a query that will return the string "2.4.5", i.e. majorVersion.minorVersion.buildVersion.
So far I have
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(tblVersion.value SEPARATOR '.' ) AS softwareVersion
FROM tblVersion
WHERE tblVersion.key = 'majorVersion'
OR tblVersion.key = 'minorVersion' OR tblVersion.key = 'buildVersion'
This returns "5.2.4" and I can't seem to get the string in the correct order.
Is it possible to be specific about the order the values are displayed?
Use order by FIELD
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(value order by FIELD(tblVersion.key , 'majorVersion', 'minorVersion' , 'buildVersion') SEPARATOR '.' ) AS softwareVersion
FROM tblVersion
WHERE tblVersion.key = 'majorVersion'
OR tblVersion.key = 'minorVersion' OR tblVersion.key = 'buildVersion';
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/string-functions.html#function_field
demo: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/8ef367/4
You should be able to use a CASE expression in the GROUP_CONCAT function:
select
group_concat(`value`
order by
case `key`
when 'majorVersion' then 0
when 'minorVersion' then 1
else 'buildVersion' end SEPARATOR '.') SoftwareVersion
from tblVersion
See SQL Fiddle with Demo
If DhruvPathak is on the right lines in regards to what you're actually after, then that can be achieved this way...
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(x.value ORDER BY FIELD(x.key,'minorversion','majorversion','buildversion') DESC SEPARATOR '.') softwareVersion
FROM tblversion x
WHERE x.key IN('minorVersion','majorVersion','buildVersion');

How to replace only few characters from a string in mysql?

I have a field urn_sem.studentid that I'd like to replace a few characters in; for example:
ABC/2011/BCOMH_NC/I/12 → ABC/2011/BCOMH/I/12
ABC/2011/BCOMH_NC/I/24 → ABC/2011/BCOMH/I/24
I've tried this query:
SELECT REPLACE(studentid, 'KNC/2011/BCOMH_NC/', ' KNC/2011/BCOMH/')
FROM urn_sem
but it doesn't show the new value.
Do you want this:
update urn_sem
set studentid = REPLACE(studentid, 'KNC/2011/BCOMH_NC/', ' KNC/2011/BCOMH/')
where studentid like '%KNC/2011/BCOMH_NC/%'
The WHERE clause is optional. It ensures that the replace is only on rows that change.
And this sample query does not work?
SELECT REPLACE (studentid, '_', '') FROM urn_sem

Detect if value is number in MySQL

Is there a way to detect if a value is a number in a MySQL query? Such as
SELECT *
FROM myTable
WHERE isANumber(col1) = true
You can use Regular Expression too... it would be like:
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE col1 REGEXP '^[0-9]+$';
Reference:
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/regexp.html
This should work in most cases.
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE concat('',col1 * 1) = col1
It doesn't work for non-standard numbers like
1e4
1.2e5
123. (trailing decimal)
If your data is 'test', 'test0', 'test1111', '111test', '111'
To select all records where the data is a simple int:
SELECT *
FROM myTable
WHERE col1 REGEXP '^[0-9]+$';
Result: '111'
(In regex, ^ means begin, and $ means end)
To select all records where an integer or decimal number exists:
SELECT *
FROM myTable
WHERE col1 REGEXP '^[0-9]+\\.?[0-9]*$'; - for 123.12
Result: '111' (same as last example)
Finally, to select all records where number exists, use this:
SELECT *
FROM myTable
WHERE col1 REGEXP '[0-9]+';
Result: 'test0' and 'test1111' and '111test' and '111'
SELECT * FROM myTable
WHERE col1 REGEXP '^[+-]?[0-9]*([0-9]\\.|[0-9]|\\.[0-9])[0-9]*(e[+-]?[0-9]+)?$'
Will also match signed decimals (like -1.2, +0.2, 6., 2e9, 1.2e-10).
Test:
drop table if exists myTable;
create table myTable (col1 varchar(50));
insert into myTable (col1)
values ('00.00'),('+1'),('.123'),('-.23e4'),('12.e-5'),('3.5e+6'),('a'),('e6'),('+e0');
select
col1,
col1 + 0 as casted,
col1 REGEXP '^[+-]?[0-9]*([0-9]\\.|[0-9]|\\.[0-9])[0-9]*(e[+-]?[0-9]+)?$' as isNumeric
from myTable;
Result:
col1 | casted | isNumeric
-------|---------|----------
00.00 | 0 | 1
+1 | 1 | 1
.123 | 0.123 | 1
-.23e4 | -2300 | 1
12.e-5 | 0.00012 | 1
3.5e+6 | 3500000 | 1
a | 0 | 0
e6 | 0 | 0
+e0 | 0 | 0
Demo
Returns numeric rows
I found the solution with following query and works for me:
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE col1 > 0;
This query return rows having only greater than zero number column that col1
Returns non numeric rows
if you want to check column not numeric try this one with the trick (!col1 > 0):
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE !col1 > 0;
This answer is similar to Dmitry, but it will allow for decimals as well as positive and negative numbers.
select * from table where col1 REGEXP '^[[:digit:]]+$'
use a UDF (user defined function).
CREATE FUNCTION isnumber(inputValue VARCHAR(50))
RETURNS INT
BEGIN
IF (inputValue REGEXP ('^[0-9]+$'))
THEN
RETURN 1;
ELSE
RETURN 0;
END IF;
END;
Then when you query
select isnumber('383XXXX')
--returns 0
select isnumber('38333434')
--returns 1
select isnumber(mycol) mycol1, col2, colx from tablex;
-- will return 1s and 0s for column mycol1
--you can enhance the function to take decimals, scientific notation , etc...
The advantage of using a UDF is that you can use it on the left or right side of your "where clause" comparison. this greatly simplifies your SQL before being sent to the database:
SELECT * from tablex where isnumber(columnX) = isnumber('UnkownUserInput');
hope this helps.
Another alternative that seems faster than REGEXP on my computer is
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE col1*0 != col1;
This will select all rows where col1 starts with a numeric value.
Still missing this simple version:
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE `col1` + 0 = `col1`
(addition should be faster as multiplication)
Or slowest version for further playing:
SELECT *,
CASE WHEN `col1` + 0 = `col1` THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS `IS_NUMERIC`
FROM `myTable`
HAVING `IS_NUMERIC` = 1
You can use regular expression for the mor detail https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/regexp.html
I used this ^([,|.]?[0-9])+$. This is allows handle to the decimal and float number
SELECT
*
FROM
mytable
WHERE
myTextField REGEXP "^([,|.]?[0-9])+$"
I recommend: if your search is simple , you can use `
column*1 = column
` operator interesting :) is work and faster than on fields varchar/char
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE column*1 = column;
ABC*1 => 0 (NOT EQU **ABC**)
AB15*A => 15 (NOT EQU **AB15**)
15AB => 15 (NOT EQU **15AB**)
15 => 15 (EQUALS TRUE **15**)
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE sign (col1)!=0
ofcourse sign(0) is zero, but then you could restrict you query to...
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE sign (col1)!=0 or col1=0
UPDATE: This is not 100% reliable, because "1abc" would return sign of
1, but "ab1c" would return zero... so this could only work for text that does not begins with numbers.
you can do using CAST
SELECT * from tbl where col1 = concat(cast(col1 as decimal), "")
I have found that this works quite well
if(col1/col1= 1,'number',col1) AS myInfo
Try Dividing /1
select if(value/1>0 or value=0,'its a number', 'its not a number') from table