Multiple index.html files inside folder structure - html

I just came up with an idea. Instead of using an .htaccess file to remove .html from the URL, why not just use a simple folder structure and in each folder add an index.html?
For instance:
example.com/index.html → Home
example.com/about/index.html → About
Now simply use a hyperlink on the homepage to the about folder, since typically index.html files are opened automatically.
The upside of this kind of navigation, is that it would be easily possible to create sub pages with no crazy database / .htaccess setup.
Now my question is: is there any reason not to create a webpage like that and is it legitimate to use multiple index.html files?
I appreciate all the help.

With the index.html route, there would be three URL's that can access the same page. For example for an about page:
www.yourwebsite.com/about
www.yourwebsite.com/about/
www.yourwebsite.com/about/index.html
Using the .htaccess file would likely give you more benefit from an SEO perspective. You can tell the search engine which one to use, by using 301 redirects. See more about how Google does this here:
https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/04/to-slash-or-not-to-slash.html
Of course you could set up your website using folders and index.html's, and still
use the .htaccess file to take care of the SEO. But, depending on your sites size and structure, this might be more work.

The only downsides would be having to create a folder in addition to a file whenever you want to create a new page, and having to take more time to navigate into a folder in order to edit a page.
As long as you are using Apache, or a similar server software, multiple index files will function normally and be served from each folder.

Related

Combined file HTML + CSS for opening in browser

I was wondering if there is a file format around where I can put (one or multiple) .css and (one or multiple) .html files, for example as a .zip (or similar) file AND your favourite browser can recognize it and opens it as a sort of static local "web page".
My use case would be to create html reports of some program execution, style it with a standardized css file and upload it on a cloud service, such that anyone with access can view it direcly in the browser.
I know a litte about html and css, but not enough to answer this question myself.
And "combine html and css" is not searchable on the web, so I'm asking you.
I'm not looking for a solution which bakes everything into one file.
I'm also not looking for an unzipped version of this (a folder), since that is not uploadable to most cloud storages I am aiming for.
Thank you.
AFAIK, there is no file format for that, but what you can do is create a folder in your htdocs or public folder and add all your .css and .html files in there. Then access it in localhost/yourfolder or if you are using a host http://yourdomain.com/yourfolder. For your HTML files to display the style correctly, they should be linked with the .css files or with the style inside each .html file between <style></style> tags in the <head> section.
You will see something like this, where you and others can preview and navigate through all HTML and CSS files.
Note: I've never done this on a host only on localhost, if you are using a host you will probably need to create permisions to access this folder, in that case contact your host so they can explain.

Pre-Linking Pages in HTML Before Uploading

I am currently creating a website with over 700 pages and I would like to be able to link them together before I upload the files to my host server if possible. Is there a good way to link pages together pre-upload without for sure knowing what the final URLs are going to be?
I am working in and plan to upload/manage my website files through Dreamweaver.
I have seen the prompt in Dreamweaver to update links before. If I link the file paths now, will it update to the URLs when the site is uploaded?
you need to use root-relative links. do some searching on that. as long as you don't change your file structure you will be good where your site is run.
instead of using absolute links such as http://www.website.com/folder1/page1
you would use /folder1/page1
as long as your root was where you started the paths from you can start with "/" as above.
there are some instances where you would do a relative link from a certain folder to another one ../folder1/page1 this is not something i would recommend here.
good luck and comment on this if you have more questions.

failed to load resource hexo.js

I'm using HexoJS to create a blog. I was able to generate the static files using hexo generate. Even though there are css files and JS files generated, they are not properly linked to the index.html.
So, I have to open each html page and correct each page links given in href and src attributes one by one. I believe that this is not very practical. Can anyone help ?
The localhost is used for preview the website. When we publish our blog, it should be on a server, then the path will be interpreted correctly, we don't need to change any thing. What we saw on http://localhost:4000 will be same when you published your website.
So, we don't have to worry about the broken paths in the public folder.

Hiding page names in the browser

When we launch a website, we usually see webpage name (menu.php or admin.aspx) but I would like to hide that name and show only virtual path or just website name. I don't want it for the first page because I did that with default.aspx but I want to implement it for the whole website.
Showing www.abcd.com/faq/ instead of www.abcd.com/faq/faq.html
Note: My code is not MVC code and server is Apache.
Use .htaccess to rewrite the URL. Millions of tutorials are out there for that ;)
What you are asking is achieved using (for xampp, wamp, lamp or any other apache powered webserver setup) htaccess rewriterules. The rules take the URL and break it into parts that can be modified or used as variables to feed other pages - whilst still keeping the URL you typed. Neat huh!
Showing www.abcd.com/faq/ instead of www.abcd.com/faq/faq.html
call the file placed into the folder faq simply index.html (not faq.html) and then www.abcd.com/faq/
will display the page without the filename. (Make sure, you have defined index.html as a valid Directory index.)
There are more options with using mod_rewrite etc - but since you seem to use a prety static directory based navigation layout, that would be the easiest way.

Changing the location of the index.html file in Doxygen output

I'm using Doxygen to create html output.
I'd like to customize the output so that the index.html file could be more noticeable, since at the moment it is buried half way down a huge list of files in the html output folder.
For example, if it were moved up one directory to be outside of the 'bits and pieces' html files then it would be much more accessible for others who will be looking for it. However, I can't just ass a line of script to copy it to that location, since all of the links it has would break.
If I could configure Doxygen to have the index file go to a different location, or if you can think of another solution to my problem, I'd be grateful for your response.
Thanks
I would leave the documentation in its place and instead use the meta refresh option of the HTML language. Place a file, for instance called, "Documentation.html" in any folder you want with the following content
<meta http-equiv="REFRESH" content="0;URL=RELATIVE/PATH/TO/index.html">
As I mention in comments to the OP the easiest solution is probably to create a symbolic link or shortcut to the index.html file generated by doxygen, rather than trying to get doxygen to change the layout of it's output files. This symlink/shortcut can then be placed in the root directory of your project (or elsewhere), pointing to ./html/index/html, and named anything you like to make it obvious to your users what it is.