SQL Query for loans - mysql

Question:
Suppose the following dbo.LoanStatements table was given to you. All the records of the table are shown below. Each record shows when the statement was sent.
LoanID StatementDate OriginalLoanToValue
-------------------------------------------
1 03/15/2005 0.80
1 04/15/2005 0.90
1 05/15/2005 0.90
1 06/15/2005 0.90
2 08/15/2017 66.7
2 09/15/2017 66.7
2 10/15/2017 0.50
3 10/15/2017 0.66
4 10/15/2017 0.55
Write a SELECT statement (or multiple statements) that returns the
following result set
LoanID OriginalLoanToValue
1 0.90
2 0.50
3 0.66
4 0.55
Attempted solution -
SELECT LoanID, OriginalLoanToValue
FROM LoanStatements
WHERE StatementDate IN (
SELECT MAX(StatementDate)
FROM LoanStatements
GROUP BY LoanID
);
How many statements were sent in 2005? In 2017? Please show the SELECT statement (or multiple statements).
Attempted solution:
2005:
SELECT LoanID,StatementDate,OriginalLoanToValue
FROM LoanStatements
WHERE year(StatementDate) = 2005;
2017:
SELECT LoanID,StatementDate,OriginalLoanToValue
FROM LoanStatements
WHERE year(StatementDate) = 2017;
I do not have any way of checking whether this code is correct this is just what I could come up with little SQL I knew, I would appreciate it if someone could clarify if this is correct or not. Thanks!

Your query will go correct if your data type is "DATE","DATETIME","TIMESTAMP","YEAR" for "StatementDate" column.

Related

Delete the duplicate values in the SUM with MySQL or SQL

Hi I am doing a sum of a table, but the problem is that the table has duplicate rows, so I wonder how can I do the sum without duplicated rows:
The main table is this one:
folio
cashier_id
amount
date
0001
1
2500
2022-06-01 00:00:00
0002
2
10000
2022-06-01 00:00:00
0001
1
2500
2022-06-01 00:00:00
0003
1
1000
2022-06-01 00:00:00
If I sum that you can see that the first and the third row are duplicated, so when I do the sum it makes it wrong because, the result will be:
cashier_id
cash_amount
1
6000
2
10000
but it should be:
cashier_id
cash_amount
1
3500
2
10000
The query that I use to make the sum is this one:
SELECT `jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`cashier_id` AS `cashier_id`,
SUM(`jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`cash_amount`) AS `cash_amount`,,
COUNT(0) AS `ticket_number`,
DATE(`jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`created_at`) AS `date`
FROM `jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`
WHERE DATE(`jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`created_at`) >= '2022-01-01'
AND (`jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`dte_type_id` = 39
OR `jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`dte_type_id` = 61)
AND `jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`cashier_id` <> 0
GROUP BY `jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`cashier_id`,
DATE(`jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`created_at`)
How you can see the sum is this:
SUM(`jysparki_jis`.`api_transactions`.`cash_amount`).
I wonder how can I do the sum avoiding to duplicate the folio with same cashier_id?
I know that if I filter for the cashier_id and folio I can avoid the duplicate rows but I do not know how to do that, can you help me?
Thanks
Given your provided input tables, you can use the DISTINCT clause inside the SUM aggregation function to solve your problem:
SELECT cashier_id, SUM(DISTINCT amount)
FROM tab
GROUP BY cashier_id,
folio,
date
Check the demo here.
Then you can add up your conditions inside your WHERE clause to this query, and your aggregation on the "created_at" field (that should correspond to the "date" field of your sample table - I guess). This solution may give your the general idea.

MYSQL query - cross tab? Union? Join? Select? What should I be looking for?

Not sure what exactly it is I should be looking for, so I'm reaching out for help.
I have two tables that through queries I need to spit out one. the two tables are as follows:
Transactions:
TransactionID SiteID EmployeeName
520 2 Michael
521 3 Gene
TransactionResponse:
TransactionID PromptMessage Response PromptID
520 Enter Odometer 4500 14
520 Enter Vehicle ID 345 13
521 Enter Odometer 5427 14
521 Enter Vehicle ID 346 13
But what I need is the following, let's call it TransactionSummary:
TransactionID SiteID EmployeeName 'Odometer' 'VehicleID'
520 2 Michael 4500 345
521 3 Gene 5427 346
The "PromptID" column is the number version of "PromptMessage" so I could query off that if it's easier.
A good direction for what this query would be called is the least I'm hoping for. True extra credit for working examples or even using this provided example would be awesome!
For a predefined number of possible PromptID values you can use something like the following query:
SELECT t.TransactionID, t.SiteID, t.EmployeeName,
MAX(CASE WHEN PromptID = 13 THEN Response END) AS 'VehicleID',
MAX(CASE WHEN PromptID = 14 THEN Response END) AS 'Odometer'
FROM Transactions AS t
LEFT JOIN TransactionResponse AS tr
ON t.TransactionID = tr.TransactionID AND t.SiteID = tr.SiteID
GROUP BY t.TransactionID, t.SiteID, t.EmployeeName
The above query uses what is called conditional aggregation: a CASE expression is used within an aggregate function, so as to conditionally account for a subset of records within a group.

Missing values on count in mysql

I'm just stuck with this issue atm and I'm not 100% sure how to deal with it.
I have a table where I'm aggregating data on week
select week(create_date),count(*)
from user
where create_date > '2015-02-01'
and id_customer between 9 and 17
group by week(create_date);
the results that I'm getting have missing values in the count, as shown below
5 334
6 376
7 394
8 405
9 504
10 569
11 709
12 679
13 802
14 936
15 1081
16 559
21 1
24 9
25 22
26 1
32 3
34 1
35 1
For example here from 16 to 21 there a obviously 4 values missing I would like these values to be included and count to be 0. I want this because I want the weeks to be matching with other metrics as we are outputting them in an excel file for internal analysis.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
The problem is that an sql query cannot really produce data that is not there at all.
You have 3 options:
If you have data for each week in your entire table for the period you are querying, then you can use a self join to get the missing weeks:
select week(t1.create_date), count(t2.id_customer)
from customer t1
left join customer t2 on t1.id_customer=t2.id_customer and t1.create_date=t2.create_date and t2.id_customer between 9 and 17
where t1.create_date > '2015-02-01'
group by week(t1.create_date)
If you have missing weeks from the customer table as whole, then create a helper table that contain week numbers from 1 or 0 (depending on mysql config) to 53 and do a left join to this helper table.
Use a stored procedure that loops through the results of your original query and inserts the missing data in the resultset using a temporary table and then returns the extended dataset as result.
The problem is that there is no data matching your criteria for the missing weeks. A solution will be to join from a table that has all week numbers. For example if you create a table weeknumbers with one field weeknumber containing all the numbers from 0 to 53 you can use something like this
select weeknumber,count(user.*)
from weeknumbers left join user on (weeknumbers.weeknumber=week(user.create_date)
and user.create_date > '2015-02-01'
and user.id_customer between 9 and 17)
group by weeknumber;
Additionaly you might want to limit the week numbers you do not want to see.
The other way is to do it in the application.

How to add dates to MySQL result on which there are no records in the database?

Consider the following "messages" table:
_date message
-------------------------
2012-02-22 hello
2012-02-22 another msg!
2012-03-05 foobar
2012-03-22 testing
2012-03-22 goodbye
2012-03-22 test test
I want to count the number of messages per day, but also want to include all the days on which there are no messages. Say I want to count all messages between 2012-02-01 and 2012-03-29, then the query result should be:
_date messsages
----------------------
2012-02-01 0
2012-02-02 0
...
2012-02-22 2
2012-02-23 0
...
2012-03-01 0
2012-03-02 0
2012-03-03 0
2012-03-04 0
2012-03-05 1
...
2012-03-22 3
...
2012-03-29 0
Is this possible within MySQL?
Something like this should do it -
SELECT date_range.`date`, COUNT(messages._date)
FROM (
SELECT '2012-02-01' + INTERVAL (id - 1) DAY AS `date`
FROM dummy
WHERE id BETWEEN 1 AND 58
ORDER BY id ASC
) AS date_range
LEFT JOIN messages
ON date_range.`date` = messages._date
GROUP BY date_range.`date` ASC
For this example dummy is any table with an integer based id field with a contiguous set covering the required date range. In this case you would need ids from 1 to 58.
As indicated here, you will need to use a stored procedure that will create a temporary table of all the dates in the range and join the messages table to that. You cannot return records from a table that does not have them.
I've found a possibly similar solution using the keyword BETWEEN on another answer here. I've not personally used BETWEEN in SQL before, but it looks promising. I'm unsure on whether it will count 0 for days that don't exist in the table, but it may get you started atleast.
They also mention an uglier method of having a "helper" table to use against a JOIN; this would definitely get you the 0 counts, but would be kind of messy in my opinion. If you decide to go that route, I'd suggest trying a temporary table maybe using CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE.
https://stackoverflow.com/a/895185/1301139
If you're not running this query often or if you don't want (or can't) create a new table to left join with, you can generate the data dynamically as steted in this question.

MySQL: Matching inexact values using "ON"

I'm way out of my league here...
I have a mapping table (table1) to assign particular values (value) to a whole number (map_nu). My second table (table2), is a collection of averages (avg) for each user (user_id).
(I couldn't figure out how to properly make a markdown table, please feel free to edit!)
table1: table2:
(value)(Map_nu) (user_id)(avg)
---- -----
1 1 1 1.111
1.045 2 2 1.2
1.09 3 3 1.33333
1.135 4 4 1
1.18 5 5 1.389
1.225 6 6 1.42
1.27 7 7 1.07
1.315 8
1.36 9
1.405 10
The value Map_nu is a special number that each user gets assigned according to their average. I need to find a way to match the averages from table2 to the closest value in table1. I only need to match to the 2 digit past the decimal, so I've added the Truncated function
SELECT table2.user_id, map_nu
FROM `table1`
JOIN table2 ON TRUNCATE(table1.value,2)=TRUNCATE(table2.avg,2)
I still miss the values that don't match the averages exactly. Is there a way to pick the nearest truncated value or even to round to the second decimal? Rounding up/down wont matter as long as its applied to all values the same.
I am trying to have the following result (if rounded up):
(user_id)(Map_nu)
----
1 4
2 6
3 6
4 1
5 10
6 11
7 3
Thanks!
i think you might have to do this in 2 separate queries. there is no 'nearest' operator in sql, so you can either calculate it in your software, or you could use
select map_nu from table1 ORDER BY abs(value - $avg) LIMIT 1
inside a loop. however, that cannot be used as a join function as it requires the ORDER and LIMIT which are not valid as joins.
another way of looking at it is it seems that your map_nu and value are deterministic in relation to each other - value = 1 + ((map_nu - 1) * 0.045) - so maybe you could make use of that fact and calculate an integer based on that equation? assuming that relationship holds true for all values of map_nu.
This is an awkward database design. What is the data representing and what are you trying to solve? There might be a better way.
Maybe do something like...
SELECT a.user_id, b.map_nu, abs(a.avg - b.value)
FROM
table2 a
join table1 b
left join table1 c on abs(a.avg - b.value) > abs(a.avg - c.value)
where c.value is null
order by a.user_id
Doesn't actually produce the same output as the one you were expecting for (doesn't do any rounding). Though you should be able to tweak it from there. Above query will produce the output below (w/ data you've provided):
user_id map_nu abs(a.avg - b.value)
------- ------ --------------------
1 3 0.0209999999999999
2 5 0.02
3 8 0.01833
4 1 0
5 10 0.016
6 10 0.0149999999999999
7 3 0.02
Beware though if you're dealing with large tables. Evaluate the explain of the above query if it'll be practical to run it within MySQL or if better to be done outside it.
Note 2: Will produce duplicate rows if there are avg values that are equi-distant to value values within table1 (Ex. if value for map_nu's 11 and 12 are 2 and 3 and someone get's an avg of 2.5). Your question doesn't really specify what to do for that so you might want to take that into account.
Its taking a little extra work, but I figure the easiest way to get my results will be to map all values to the second decimal place in table1:
1 1
1.01 1
1.02 1
1.03 1
1.04 1
1.05 2
1.06 2
1.07 2
1.08 2
1.09 3
1.1 3
1.11 3
1.12 3
1.13 3
1.14 4
...
Thanks for the suggestions! Sorry I couldn't present the question more clear.