Rows inside a table grow to use all available height - html

I am having troubles trying to make this work the way I want.
I have a table with a fixed height. And all tr I put inside this table grow in height to use all available table's height, although tr have a specific height
For example my table has widht: 1000px and if I only have 1 row, this row will be 1000px high, if I have 2 rows, each one will be 500px high
Here is a simple fiddle https://jsfiddle.net/6wfbohbh/2/
table { height:1000px; }
tr {height: 100px; }
How can I have the tr use their heights and not be relative to the tables height?

do not set height unless you need it :
example shrinking header to the height it needs to hold content and let other rows to spray.
table {
height:400px;/* to see demo */
float:left;
border:solid red 1px;
}
/* see tds */
td {border:solid;}
<table>
<thead>
<tr style="height:1%">
<td>English</td>
<td>Spanish</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Hello</td>
<td>Hola</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bye</td>
<td>Adios</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table>
<thead>
<tr style="height:1%">
<td>English</td>
<td>Spanish</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Hello</td>
<td>Hola</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bye</td>
<td>Adios</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Hello</td>
<td>Hola</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><table>
<thead>
<tr >
<td>no height given on thead tr</td>
<td>Spanish</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Hello</td>
<td>Hola</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bye</td>
<td>Adios</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
that's about what you can do if td's content is even ...
If you want to keep tr's to that 100px height even there is not enough to keep them, then use a pseudo to fake last row:
tbody:after {
content:'';
display:table-row;
height:100%;
}
<table style="height:1000px;">
<thead>
<tr style="1%">
<td>English</td>
<td>Spanish</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 100px;">
<td>Hello</td>
<td>Hola</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 100px;">
<td>Bye</td>
<td>Adios</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

I am not sure what you end result should look like, but if you need to specify a width of a container, why dont you use div instead. Here is your updated example:
https://jsfiddle.net/6wfbohbh/8/
<div style="height:1000px; background:lightblue">
<table style="background:lightgreen">
<thead>
<tr>
<td>English</td>
<td>Spanish</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 50px;">
<td>Hello</td>
<td>Hola</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 50px;">
<td>Bye</td>
<td>Adios</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>

Related

Apply :not in nested table

table.parent td:nth-of-type(1):not(table.nested td){
color: red;
}
<table class="table parent">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>TEXTA</td>
<td>TEXTB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Has nested table below
<table class="table nested">
<tbody>
<thead>
<th>S.No.</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Contact</th>
</thead>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>ABC</td>
<td>PQR</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TEXTC</td>
<td>TEXTD</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
I have a nested table as follows -
<table class="table parent">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>TEXTA</td>
<td>TEXTB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Has nested table below
<table class="table nested">
<tbody>
<thead>
<th>S.No.</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Contact</th>
</thead>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>ABC</td>
<td>PQR</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TEXTC</td>
<td>TEXTD</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Requirement - Only TEXTA and TEXTB should be colored in red. In real scenario there are many rows. I want only the first td of each row in the parent table to be colored. I am doing something like -
table.parent td:nth-of-type(1):not(table.nested td){
color: red;
}
This is not giving me any result. What is the correct way of achieving this?
Spent a while playing around with this. The best I can do is to suggest using 2 lines of CSS rather than 1. One selector to do all of the first row of td and one to set the nested ones back to how they belong.
table.parent tr:first-child td {
color: red;
}
table.nested tr:first-child td {
color: black;
}
<table class="table parent">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>TEXTA</td>
<td>TEXTB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Has nested table below
<table class="table nested">
<tbody>
<thead>
<th>S.No.</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Contact</th>
</thead>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>ABC</td>
<td>PQR</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TEXTC</td>
<td>TEXTD</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
You said that..
I want only the first td of each row in the parent table to be colored
So, I am assuming you want TEXTA and TEXTC to be colored (and not TEXTB as you stated).
If thats the case, then your idea was to select elements (first td of each row) if they dont contain a specific child element (table.nested).
This is not possible with CSS2 or CSS3.
The CSS2 and CSS3 selector specifications do not allow for any sort of parent selection.
See CSS selector - element with a given child
Edit
You can use jquery/javascript to do so.
For example, to add opacity and color css properties:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('table.parent > tbody > tr > td:first-child').each(function(){
if ($(this).has('table.nested').length == 0){
$(this).css('opacity', '0.5');
$(this).css('color', 'red');
}
});
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<table class="table parent">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>TEXTA</td>
<td>TEXTB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Has nested table below
<table class="table nested">
<thead>
<th>S.No.</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Contact</th>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>ABC</td>
<td>PQR</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TEXTC</td>
<td>TEXTD</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Just give some class to TEXTA & TEXTB
for example:
(html)
<td class="red-color-text">TEXTA</td>
<td class="red-color-text">TEXTB</td>
(css)
.red-color-text{color: red;}

HTML Email Table data with equal height

I'm currently working on a HTML template and Outlook has been a pain in the neck. I have a row with 2 td in which they have separate contents. Is there a supported way to set the height to be equal? Currently I have set a fixed height on the td but if I scale down to mobile version on Outlook. The text would wrap to the next line and cause the height to expand causing the 2 td to have different height.
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<h3>Content............</h3>
<h3>Content.........</h3>
<h3>Content........</h3>
<h3>Content.......</h3>
</td>
<td>
<h3>Content</h3>
<h3>Content</h3>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
From the code above you can see that the first column would have a bigger height compared to the second column. How can I set the height to be equal without defining a specific height for it?. I have tried media queries however it is not supported on Outlook mobile.
Try This.....
<style>
table, th, td {
border: 1px solid black;
height:100px;
width:500px;
text-align:center;
}
</style>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Heading</th>
<th>Heading</th>
<th>Heading</th>
<th>Heading</th>
<th>Heading</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<th>Footer</th>
<th>Footer</th>
<th>Footer</th>
<th>Footer</th>
<th>Footer</th>
</tr>
</tfoot>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Result</td>
<td>Result</td>
<td>Result</td>
<td>Result</td>
<td>Result</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Result</td>
<td>Result</td>
<td>Result</td>
<td>Result</td>
<td>Result</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<td>Total Result</td>
<td>Total Result</td>
<td>Total Result</td>
<td>Total Result</td>
<td>Total Result</td>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>
I hope you find your answer.
If I understand your issue correct, then the two td's do have same height, you just want to align top content? The height is determined by the highest element in the . Its not possible to do width css and dynamic height. Either you set a fixed, or you let the heights height rull.
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td valign="top">
<h3>Content............</h3>
<h3>Content.........</h3>
<h3>Content........</h3>
<h3>Content.......</h3>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<h3>Content</h3>
<h3>Content</h3>
</td>
</tr>
</table>

Aligning table header column widths with table body when they're in different tables

I have a table header that needs (I believe) to stay in a separate table due to positioning reasons. What is the best way to tell the table header to determine its column spacing based on the tbody contents below that rest inside a different <table>? Due to some constraints in the structure of what I am working on it would be difficult to move these into the same table, so that probably isn't an option, unfortunately.
For example, I have something like this:
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>One</th>
<th>Two</th>
<th>Three</th>
<th>Four</th>
<th>Five</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
<div>
<p>Some keys here about what highlighted text below means</p>
</div>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>One</td>
<td>Two</td>
<td>Three</td>
<td>Four</td>
<td>Five</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>One</td>
<td>Two</td>
<td>Three</td>
<td>Four</td>
<td>Five</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
The top table header is in a fixed position so the table and key will just scroll behind it as a user scrolls the table. I cannot figure out a way to get the TH to match the TDs below like they normally do when combined in the same table. Is there a trick I am unaware of to make them part of the same data set?
The simplest way is to ensure that both the tables has the same parent element. Then set the width of the th and first rows td tags to relative percentage,
so that since both the elements have the same parent, their widths will match also. Like shown below.
html,
body {
margin: 0px;
}
table {
width: 100%
}
<table border="1" class="fix">
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="width:20%">One</th>
<th style="width:20%">Two</th>
<th style="width:20%">Three</th>
<th style="width:20%">Four</th>
<th style="width:20%">Five</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
<div>
<p>Some keys here about what highlighted text below means</p>
</div>
<table border="1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width:20%">One</td>
<td style="width:20%">Two</td>
<td style="width:20%">Three</td>
<td style="width:20%">Four</td>
<td style="width:20%">Five</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>One</td>
<td>Two</td>
<td>Three</td>
<td>Four</td>
<td>Five</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
This was for the table td issue. Now the position fixed for the header can be implemented like so.
html,
body {
margin: 0px;
}
.fix {
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
}
.offset {
margin-top: 50px;
}
table {
width: 100%
}
<table border="1" class="fix">
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="width:20%">One</th>
<th style="width:20%">Two</th>
<th style="width:20%">Three</th>
<th style="width:20%">Four</th>
<th style="width:20%">Five</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
<div class="offset">
<p>Some keys here about what highlighted text below means</p>
</div>
<table border="1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width:20%">One</td>
<td style="width:20%">Two</td>
<td style="width:20%">Three</td>
<td style="width:20%">Four</td>
<td style="width:20%">Five</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>One</td>
<td>Two</td>
<td>Three</td>
<td>Four</td>
<td>Five</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

Bootstrap table inside other table | Fix the height of table

I have little problem in my web page. I use bootstrap 4 and in table box I set inside other table as in the picture below. How to make the height of table inside the same as the hieght of the box (td)?
html:
<table class="table table-bordered">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>REVERT</td>
<td>
<table class="table" style="height: 100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>LONG TEXT</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Browser:
Because the table have CSS attribute margin-bottom: 20px, you need to add an override CSS to remove this attribute:
<table class="table table-bordered">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>REVERT</td>
<td>
<table class="table table-no-margin" style="height: 100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>LONG TEXT</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<style>
.table-no-margin { margin: 0 }
</style>
This is happening because your nested table has a margin-bottom of 1rem(default bootstrap css). override it that's it.
Working example
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-rwoIResjU2yc3z8GV/NPeZWAv56rSmLldC3R/AZzGRnGxQQKnKkoFVhFQhNUwEyJ" crossorigin="anonymous">
<table class="table table-bordered">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>REVERT</td>
<td>
<table class="table" style="height: 100%; margin-bottom:0px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>LONG TEXT</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
This question has been asked many times before, but I'll answer it specifically for your scenario. It's not an issue of removing padding/margins.
In order to get a 100% height table, it's container must also be 100% height. So in this case set the containing td to height: 100%...
Demo on Codeply
<td>REVERT</td>
<td style="padding:0;height: 100%;">
<table class="table" style="height: 100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>LONG TEXT</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>

Targetting <th> element within the first occurence of Table within document

I'm trying to solve a specific problem with CSS selectors. I have the foillowing HTML:
<table class="Layout">
<tr>
<td>
<table class="Region">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th align="left">Header 1</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<table class="SelectionTable">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Text 1</td><td>Text 2</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="top">
<table class="Region">
<tr>
<th align="left" colspan="2">Header 2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text 1</td><td>Text 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
What I need to do is select the first occurence of the class "Region" within the document, and then select the th element, which contains the text "Header 1" (there will only be 1 th element within these tables). My reason for this is so i can apply a background color to this element.
I currently have this css which applies background color to the th elements of the two "Region" tables:
TABLE.Region TH {background-color: #00A5DB;}
But I want to apply background-color: #BAD80A to only the first occurence of "Region"
I know I can achieve this using javascript and I know this is an old way of arranging elements on a page, but this is a change to a company intranet with many pages, so changing just the style sheet would be by far the quickest way of acheiving this, as I don't really have the time to make sweeping changes at the moment! We use IE11 as our main browser, so the answer can be quite specific if necessary.
Any help would be appreciated!
Thanks
You can use the first-child psuedo-selector on the td and then target the th inside .region.
Here's a demo:
td:first-child .Region th {
background-color: red;
}
<table class="Layout">
<tr>
<td>
<table class="Region">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th align="left">Header 1</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<table class="SelectionTable">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Text 1</td>
<td>Text 2</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="top">
<table class="Region">
<tr>
<th align="left" colspan="2">Header 2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text 1</td>
<td>Text 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
/*Both work fine*/
table.Layout td:first-child th{
background: #555;
}
td:first-child th{
background: #555;
}
JSFiddle - http://jsfiddle.net/uL9uLLuf/