Issues with drawing a table using rowspan and colspan using HTML - html

I have started to draw a table in HTML. I desired to draw
Observe that 2.2 starts at center of 1.1 and 3.1 starts at center of 2.2.
The code I wrote for this is
<table border="3" width="400" height="200">
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">1.1</td>
<td>1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3.1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">4.1</td>
</tr>
<table>
You can see the output. Can any one tell me why the output is not as i desired by suggesting the changes in the code. Thanks in advance.
After going through the comments I found that code is working fine in chrome. Problem is only in Firefox and Edge.

I think you will need to specify cell height in order to get this work.
table {
text-align:center;
border-collapse:collapse;
}
<table border="3" width="400" height="200">
<tr>
<td height="40" rowspan="2">1.1</td>
<td>1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3.1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">4.1</td>
</tr>
<table>

Try this style
<style media="screen">
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
}
table, tr, td {
border: 1px solid black;
}
.center {
text-align: center;
}
</style>
and your code for table,
<table width="400" height="200">
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">
<div class="center"> 1.1 </div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="center"> 1.2 </div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">
<div class="center"> 2.2 </div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<div class="center"> 3.1 </div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<div class="center"> 4.1 </div>
</td>
</tr>
<table>

use border-collapse: collapse; to table style
try this code
table{
border-collapse: collapse;
}
td{
text-align:center;
}
<table border="3" width="500" height="300">
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">1.1</td>
<td>1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3.1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">4.1</td>
</tr>
<table>

your code is written fine for rowspans, check this if it helps
<table border="3" width="400" height="200">
<tr>
<td rowspan="3">1.1</td>
<td>1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="3">2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border: none;"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3.1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">4.1</td>
</tr>
<table>

Related

CSS table background not working properly in Outlook

I have a simple HTML table used in an email template:
<table id="x_formHeaderTable" style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color:#FCE68D; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="height:4px"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:1%"></td>
<td style="width:49%; text-align:left; vertical-align:top"><em>Some text in here</em></td>
<td style="width:49%; text-align:right; vertical-align:top"><strong>Another text in here</td>
<td style="width:1%"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="height:4px"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
it displays correctly (like in the snippet preview) in every client that I have tested, except for (obviously) Outlook, where it looks like this:
What can I do to fix it?
You can try to add a colspan property on the single two tds and a non breaking space ( ) to give them a with like so:
<table id="x_formHeaderTable" style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color:#FCE68D; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="height:4px" colspan="4"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:1%"></td>
<td style="width:49%; text-align:left; vertical-align:top"><em>Some text in here</em></td>
<td style="width:49%; text-align:right; vertical-align:top"><strong>Another text in here</td>
<td style="width:1%"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="height:4px" colspan="4"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Just update below code,
<table id="x_formHeaderTable" style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color:#FCE68D; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width:1%;height:4px;"></td>
<td style="width:49%;"></td>
<td style="width:49%;"></td>
<td style="width:1%"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:1%"></td>
<td style="width:49%; text-align:left; vertical-align:top"><em>Some text in here</em></td>
<td style="width:49%; text-align:right; vertical-align:top"><strong>Another text in here</strong></td>
<td style="width:1%"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:1%;height:4px;"></td>
<td style="width:49%;"></td>
<td style="width:49%;"></td>
<td style="width:1%"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

HTML/CSS formatting for Outlook template - table/row/cell height not working

I'm having trouble with getting the height of the leftmost (commented) nested table to automatically size in correspondence with the content on the right. It looks fine in Chrome, but in Word/Outlook it's not stretching.
Does anyone know how to get this working in Word/Outlook?
how it should look
how it actually looks
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title></title>
<style>
th, td {
padding: 0;
}
table.border {
border-collapse: collapse;
border-spacing: 0;
}
.borderOutline {
border: 4px solid #000000;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table class="border" align="center" width="588" height="100%">
<tbody>
<tr valign="top">
<td width="12">
<!--PROBLEM TABLE START-->
<table class="border" width="100%" height="100%">
<tbody>
<tr bgcolor="red"><td> </td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="orange"><td> </td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="yellow"><td> </td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="green"><td> </td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="blue"><td> </td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="purple"><td> </td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<!--PROBLEM TABLE END-->
</td>
<td width="576">
<table class="border" width="100%" height="100%">
<tbody>
<tr height="75">
<td class="borderOutline">
<table cellspacing="20" cellpadding="20">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>HEADER</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="borderOutline">
<table cellspacing="20" cellpadding="20">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<p>BODY</p>
<p>will</p>
<p>contain</p>
<p>variable</p>
<p>amount</p>
<p>of</p>
<p>text</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr height="75">
<td class="borderOutline">
<table cellspacing="20" cellpadding="20">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>FOOTER</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>
The problem you have is acutally quite common and annoyed a lot of people in the past.
As far as I know, Word and Outlook are using the Internet Explorer Engine, so you will find the unconvinient answer in this thread:
IE display: table-cell child ignores height: 100%
(SPOILER: It's probably not possible)

Gap between <tr>

I am creating a table that has 2 rows, that has different colors. There appears to be a gap between the rows and I want to close the gap, how can I do that?
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="grey">
<table width="50%" style="margin:auto;">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="white" align="center">
<img src="">Test
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" bgcolor="#99CB55">
<img width="50%" src="xxx">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
I need to use the css <style> because I'm sending this via Email (PHPMailer) and all the text will only be in HTML (+CSS using )
You can try table {border-spacing: 0; }
table {border-spacing: 0; }`
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="grey">
<table width="50%" style="margin:auto;">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="white" align="center">
<img src="">Test
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" bgcolor="#99CB55">
<img width="50%" src="xxx">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>

Merging cells in a table doesn't work as expected

This is a table that I would like to achieve:
But I keep getting something like this:
This is what I've tried:
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">a</td>
<td colspan="2">b</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">c</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">d</td>
<td>e</td>
</tr>
</table>
Here's a link to JSFiddle with this (with some extra code for illustration): http://jsfiddle.net/2292D/
You need only vertical-align:middle and text-align:center
Apply this css to div
div {
display:table-cell; // Change
vertical-align:middle; //Change
border: 1px solid blue;
}
td {
border: 1px solid red;
text-align:center; // Change
}
Fiddle Demo
Good old days using table, use rowspan and colspan to achieve that kind of tablular structure, if you are using this for layout than don't, use div instead with float and CSS Positioning.
Demo
<table border="1" width="100%">
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" width="30%">a</td>
<td colspan="2">b</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">c</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" width="70%">d</td>
<td>e</td>
</tr>
</table>
I guess you need 3 rows for that, try my code:
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2"><div id="a">a</div></td>
<td colspan="2"><div id="b">b</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2"><div id="c">c</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2"><div id="d">d</div></td>
<td><div id="e">e</div></td>
</tr>
Here's my fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/LLe5c/
apply your id on td
html:
<table>
<tr>
<td id="a" rowspan="2"><div>a</div></td>
<td id="b" colspan="2"><div >b</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="c" colspan="2"><div >c</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="d" colspan="2"><div >d</div></td>
<td id="e"><div >e</div></td>
</tr>
</table>
Here is the Solution
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">a</td>
<td colspan="2">b</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">c</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">d</td>
<td>e</td>
</tr>
</table>
<style>
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
border-spacing: 0;
}
td {
border: 1px solid red;
}
</style>

Space on html table

This is an easy question, but I cannot seem to solve it. My html table can be seen at the following:
http://jsfiddle.net/Rochefort/kvUKG/
And also included here:
<table style="background:#fff;width:300px;margin-left:14px;" class="form">
<tbody>
<tr style="">
<td class="bosluk"></td>
<td class="alis_baslik"><strong>ALIŞ</strong></td>
<td class="satis_baslik"><strong>SATIŞ</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e4e4e4;">
<td class="ikonlar"><strong>$ </strong></td>
<td class="kurlar">DOLAR</td>
<td class="alis">2.2804</td>
<td class="satis">2.2914</td>
</tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e4e4e4;">
<td class="ikonlar"><strong>$ </strong></td>
<td class="kurlar"><strong>DOLAR</strong></td>
<td class="alis">2.2804</td>
<td class="satis">2.2914</td>
</tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e4e4e4;">
<td class="ikonlar"><strong>$ </strong></td>
<td class="kurlar"><strong>DOLAR</strong></td>
<td class="alis">2.2804</td>
<td class="satis">2.2914</td>
</tr>
<tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #e4e4e4;">
<td class="ikonlar"><strong>$ </strong></td>
<td class="kurlar"><strong>DOLAR</strong></td>
<td class="alis">2.2804</td>
<td class="satis">2.2914</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
I implemented CSS but the DOLLAR item has too much space. How can I remove this extra space?
You can use text-align: right with padding-right instead of padding-left.
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/BfD2v/
.ikonlar {
padding-right:5px;
font-family: Arial;
font-size:12px;
font-weigth: bold;
color: #000;
text-align: right;
}
If you want to make the whole column narrower, you can set the width od the column with this:
.bosluk, .ikonlar {
width: 10px;
}
You should also probably use <th> tags for the headers. The columns would align themselves under the <td> tags then. Like:
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>Month</th>
<th>Savings</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>January</td>
<td>$100</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>February</td>
<td>$80</td>
</tr>
</table>