database - MS Access - ms-access

I have three tables Inventory, Book and DVD. Now I have to make Book and DVD as a subdatasheet to Inventory Table. Is it possible to do via query in MS Access

Assuming the inventID columns in the Book/DVD tables equal the inventoryID in the inventory table then yes'ish.
If you want actual subdatasheets you wouldn't need a query, just open the inventory table and insert the subdatasheet. The problem is you can only have one subdatasheet so you won't be able to see the Book and DVD subdatasheets together.
You can run a query but viewing both DVD and Book together will result in a weird looking query where columns for Book and DVD will show on the same line. This is how you would write that query:
SELECT Inventory.*, DVD.*, Book.*
FROM (Inventory LEFT JOIN DVD ON Inventory.inventoryID = DVD.inventid)
LEFT JOIN Book ON Inventory.inventoryID = Book.inventID;
It would output like this:
Sample query (I didn't create all the fields)
In the example, Test 1, 2 and 3 are books and 4 and 5 are DVD's
You might be better served to just make separate inventory tables for both types of items and get rid of the inventory table all together. When you want to see it all together you can run a Union query that brings both tables together and only show the common fields (everything that's currently in the Inventory table.

Related

MySQL: Taxonomy - Get ID that belongs to multiple categories

I was hoping someone could help me come up with a query for what I'm looking to do.
I have a website that lists game servers and I'm trying to improve my search system a bit.
There's three tables of interest; servers, version_taxonomy and category_taxonomy. The taxonomy tables contain two columns, one for a server ID and one for a version/category ID, where associations between a server and it's supported versions and categories can be made.
Up till now, I've been joining both taxonomy tables to the server table and be looking up servers for one version and one category, it's been working fine. However I'm looking to allow the search of a server that has multiple categories at the same time.
I've made an image to try and illustrate what I'm looking to do:
Say I'm looking for a server that has both categories 5 and 12 - Based on the table on the left that would be servers 1 and 3. But how would that be in a query? And how would I use that query to later get and work with the rest of the server data (JOIN like I'd normally do?)
Hopefully that makes sense! Looking forward to your responses.
Assuming I understand the question:
Join the two tables then count the distinct values of category ID while limiting by them. Distinct is not be needed if you can guarantee the uniqueness of serverID, categoryID from table A and a 1:1 relationship to server taxonomy which would be true if you always limit by 1 and only 1 version...
SELECT A.ServerID, count(A.CategoryID) CatCnt
FROM A
INNER JOIN B
on A.ServerID = B.ServerID
WHERE A.CATEGORYID in (5,12)
and B.Version= 1.16
GROUP BY A.ServerID
HAVING count(distinct A.CategoryID) = 2
The category ID could be parameter passed in as well as the count distinct as you know both values.
This could be used as a CTE or as a inline derived table as a source then join in to get the addiontal data; or left join in the desired data assuming it's a 1:1 relationship.
If you want a working example: post DDL for table and SQL to create sample data and I'll put something in https://rextester.com/.

mysql query using column values as parameter in query phpMyAdmin

I have a query i have been working on trying to get a specific set of data, join the comments in duplicate phone numbers of said data, then join separate tables based on a common field "entry_id" which also happens to be the number on the end of the word custom_ to pull up that table.
table named list and tables containing the values i want to join is custom_entry_id (with entry_id being a field in list in which i need the values of each record to replace the words in order to pull up that specific table) i need entry_id from the beginning part of my query to stick onto the end of the word custom for every value my search returns to get the fields from that custom table designated for that record. so it will have to do some sort of loop i guess? sorry like i said I am at a loss at this point
this is where i am so far:
SELECT * ,
group_concat(comments SEPARATOR '\r\n\r\n') AS comments_combined
FROM list WHERE `status` IN ("SALEA","SALE")
GROUP BY phone_number
//entry_id is included in the * as well as status
// group concat combines the comments if numbers are same
i have also experimented on test data with doing a full outer join which doesnt really exist. i feel if you can solve the other part for me i can do the joining of the data with a query similar to this.
SELECT * FROM test
LEFT JOIN custom_sally ON test.num = custom_sally.num
UNION
SELECT * FROM test
RIGHT JOIN custom_sally ON test.num = custom_sally.num
i would like all of this to appear with every field from my list table in addition to all the fields in the custom_'entry_id' tables for each specific record. I am ok with values being null for records that have different custom fields. so if record 1 has custom fields after the join of hats and trousers and record 2 has socks and shoes i realize that socks and shoes for record 1 will be null and hats and trousers for record 2 will be null.
i am doing all this in phpmyadmin under the SQL tab.
if that is a mistake please advise as well. i am using it because ive only been working with SQl for a few months. from what i read its the rookie tool.
i might be going about this all wrong if so please advise
an example
i query list with my query i get 20,000 rows with columns like status, phone_number, comments, entry_id, name, address, so on.
now i want to join this query with custom fields in another table.
the problem is the custom tables' names are all linked to the entry_id.
so if entry_id is 777 then the custom table fields are custom_777
my database has over 100 custom tables with specials fields for each record depending on its entry_id.
when i query the records I don't know how to join the custom fields that are entry_id specific to the rest of my data.i will pull up some tables and data for a better example
this is the list table:
this is the custom_"entry_id"
Full Outer Join in MySQL
for info on full outer joins.

Merging two tables in Access?

I have two tables that have different data that I need to merge. They do have similarities such as: Order number, Name, type or product. But they have separate data as well like: Order date, and Engravings.
Would I do two separate Append queries in Access into a merged table? Or one Append queries? Or just keep the data separate?
I am new to Access and trying to find the best way to approach this.
Merging the two tables into one completely defeats the purpose of using a database and you're better off using excel at that point. You want to split the data as much as possible along logical lines so that you can find, say... all the orders that Mr X has ever made for a specific product. And in that case you're going to want to have separate tables for customers, orders, engravings and the like.
The best practice from a design standpoint is to place fields that each table has in common into a third "master" table, then create relationships from that table to the existing tables and delete the data that has been transferred to the main table (except for the primary keys, which have to be common with your master table).
To create the master table, use a Make Table query to generate the master table based on one of your tables, then an append query to add any products in the master table that might not be common to both, based on the other table. Finally, delete queries for each table would rid you of redundant data in both original tables.
However, I strongly suggest you use Microsoft's tutorials and download the NorthWind sample database so you can get an idea of what a properly structured database looks like. The beginner's learning curve for access is very steep and having well built example databases is almost a requisite.
Make a backup of your database(s) and play with it until it turns out right. Do not make the mistake of playing with live data until you know what you're doing.
As you have similar fields on either table, take the Order number field from both tables using a union query. Something like:
SELECT tbl_Delivery_Details.OrderNo
FROM tbl_Delivery_Details
GROUP BY tbl_Delivery_Details.OrderNo
UNION
SELECT tbl_Delivery_Header.[Order number]
FROM tbl_Delivery_Header
GROUP BY tbl_Delivery_Header.[Order number];
This would take the order numbers from the delivery details table and from the delivery header table and merge them into one list with only one instance of each order number. Save the query.
You could then use this query in a new query. Bring in your 2 tables to this query and insert the fields from either table that you require.
As users add records to the tables they will be added to the union selet query when it is next run.
PB
It depends on what you want to do. Let's assume you have tables A (with 50 records) and B (with 75) records, and both tables have a similar column called OrderID.
Appending Rows:
If you want to create a table with 125 total records by combining records (rows) from A and records (rows) from B, run the following two queries:
Query 1:
SELECT A.ORDER_NUMBER, A.TEXT_FIELD1 as DATA INTO C
FROM A;
Query 2:
INSERT INTO C ( ORDER_NUMBER, DATA )
SELECT B.ORDER_NUMBER, B.TEXT_FIELD2
FROM B;
Appending Columns: If you want to create a table with 75 total records where you are appending columns from A to the columns in B, then run the following query:
SELECT B.ORDER_NUMBER, A.TEXT_FIELD1, B.TEXT_FIELD2 INTO C
FROM A RIGHT JOIN B ON A.ORDER_NUMBER = B.ORDER_NUMBER;
... in a similar way, you can append columns in B to columns in A in a new table C with a total of 50 records by running the following query:
SELECT A.ORDER_NUMBER, A.TEXT_FIELD1, B.TEXT_FIELD2 INTO C
FROM A LEFT JOIN B ON A.ORDER_NUMBER = B.ORDER_NUMBER;

SQL have one column in two tables

I am trying to create a table that shows treatment information about patients (though I just wondered if would be better as a query) at a fictional hospital. The idea is that one row of this could be used to print an information sheet for the attending nurse(s).
I would like to make the attending_doctor column contain the name that corresponds with the employee_id.
|Patient_ID|Employee_ID|Attending_Doctor|Condition|Treatment|future_surgery|
Would appreciate any help. Thank you!
Just use a join in your query rather than have the employee name in 2 tables (which would mean updating in more than one location if they change name etc). For the sake of an example, this also gets the patients name from a 3rd table named patients.
eg
SELECT table1.*, employees.name, patients.name
FROM table1
LEFT JOIN employees ON employees.id = table1.employeeId
LEFT JOIN patients ON patients.id = table1.patientsId
Don't use directly this table, but build a view that contains the data you need. Then you can get the data from the view like it was a table.
Basically what you need is to have data in three tables. One table for patients, one table for for employees and one for the reports. Table with reports should contain only the employee_ID. Then you can either build a direct query over these three tables or build a view that will hide the complicated query.

Access update query based on 2 field values in another table

I am trying to run an update query based on 2 fields in a seperate table. I know how to do it based on one field, add the two tables, create a join between the two related fields and run the update. However when I try and run it with two joins it says it cannot execute because it contains ambiquous joins. Here's a brief example of what I'm trying to achieve
Table 1 contains name, location and number of items.
Table 2 contains name, location and and empty field for the number of items.
When i try update table 2 with the information from table 1, with a join between the 2 name fields, it updates the same number of items for each different location.
UPDATE:
I've fixed it, I think I was linking the joins incorrectly.
Here's the finished SQL statement:
UPDATE Tbl_Hourly_Pick_Performance
LEFT JOIN Tbl_Temp_Count_Info
ON (Tbl_Hourly_Pick_Performance.[Sign On]=Tbl_Temp_Count_Info.[Picker ID])
AND (Tbl_Hourly_Pick_Performance.[Pick Floor]=Tbl_Temp_Count_Info.Floor)
SET Tbl_Hourly_Pick_Performance.[No of Stores] = Tbl_Temp_Count_Info.Count;