Trying to move a button further down the page - html

I am fairly new to web development so I apologize if this is a "newbie" question, I've looked on various sites and tried various things but am not able to move a button on my page to where I want it to go.
Here's the code I have for it in HTML:
<div class="crown">
<div class="container">
<img src="http://www.clker.com/cliparts/3/8/d/6/12205466202120645650portablejim_Chess_tile_-_King_1.svg.med.png" height="250" width="200">
<h3><strong>Join today!</strong></h3>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a class="btn-two" href="#">Register</a></p>
</div>
</div>
<section class="footer">
<div class="container">
<p>© 2016</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
And here's the CSS for it:
.btn-two {
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 20px;
text-decoration: none;
background-color: black;
color: white;
text-align: center;
margin: 20px 0 -30px 0;}
I've tried a lot of things in the CSS that aren't working. I want the button to be a few inches below the "Join today!" text but it stays where it's at, like a hair below the text when I want there to be space in between the text and the button. Any idea what I'm doing wrong? And again I'm new to all this so I appreciate your understanding. Thank you.

You have to add display:inline-block; or block to the .btn-two since anchor elements are display:inline by default and margin/padding can't affect em
Check the snippet below
.btn-two {
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 20px;
text-decoration: none;
background-color: black;
color: white;
text-align: center;
margin: 60px 0 0 0;
display: inline-block;
}
I am fairly new to web development so I apologize if this is a "newbie" question, I've looked on various sites and tried various things but am not able to move a button on my page to where I want it to go. Here's the code I have for it in HTML:
<div class="crown">
<div class="container">
<img src="http://www.clker.com/cliparts/3/8/d/6/12205466202120645650portablejim_Chess_tile_-_King_1.svg.med.png" height="250" width="200">
<h3><strong>Join today!</strong></h3>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a class="btn-two" href="#">Register</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<section class="footer">
<div class="container">
<p>© 2016</p>
</div>
</div>

You can also remove text-align:center; style from the <p> that contains the button.
Working fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/L210zqvf/

Apply display: inline-block; to your .btn-two. An <a> tag is an inline element, generally not accepting width, height, margins etc. as long you don't do the above.
Yeah, and if you don't want it to be centered, remove style="text-align: center;" from your <p> Tag.

Anchor a elements are display:inline by default in a browser. Inline level elements can't have margin or padding, top or bottom. You can only apply margin and padding to the left or right of an element.
In your case. I'd put a class on the containing paragraph element and add margin to the top of that. Paragraph elements are block level elements.

Related

Making banner above nav bar using CSS and HTML with logo/icon floated left of text

I'm having issues trying to create a "banner" above the navigation bar on my website using CSS/HTML.
I can't get a background color to display in the banner, and I also can't manage to get the header text to float to the right of the banner logo/icon. Here is my code so far for both HTML header and CSS.
HTML:
<header>
<link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet">
<div class="banner">
<img src="logo.png" class="profile-picture" alt="Header Logo">
<h1 class="title">Header info 1</h1>
<h2 class="title">Header info 2</h2>
<h3 class="title">Header info 3</h3>
</div>
<nav>
<! --this part works fine so code omitted -->
</nav>
</header>
Here is the CSS:
.header img{
float: left;
}
.header .banner{
display:inline-block;
*display:inline;
padding: 20px;
background-color: #5C5F58;
margin:10px;
}
.header .banner .title{
display:inline-block;
*display:inline;
font-family: 'Bebas Neue', sans-serif;
color: #ffffff;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
So a summary of the problems I'm having:
I can't get the logo to float to the left of the title headings (they appear underneath the logo)
I can't get the background color of the banner to change
I can't get the font style or font color to change
I know it's probably the way I'm referring to these elements in the CSS, but I can't figure out how to refer to them properly.
Thanks in advance for your help
I can't get the logo to float to the left of the title headings (they
appear underneath the logo)
You give 1 sibling inside .banner float and the other one is not floating. This will make them overlap. Give either none or both of them float.
I can't get the background color of the banner to change
Use the background-color css-property.
I can't get the font style or font color to change
Change the .header into header in your css. The first one is targeting the class header and the latter one targets the header html-tag.
Pro tip: try using an online code editor with HTML and CSS like Codepen to ask your questions. This will make it easier for people to try and answer your questions resulting in faster and more elaborate answers.
I have replaced the css class to inline css checkit out if it can help
<div style='background-color:red'>
<img src="https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2014/04/14/20/11/pink-324175_1280.jpg" style="float:left; height: 80px; padding:5px;" alt="Header Logo">
<h1 class="title" style='font-size: 25px; color:#ffff00;'>Header info 1</h1>
<h2 class="title" style='font-size: 15px; color:#00ff00;'>Header info 2</h2>
<h3 class="title" style='font-size: 10px; color:#0000ff;'>Header info 3</h3>
</div>
<nav>
<! --this part works fine so code omitted -->
</nav>
Your specificity in your CSS is wrong. If you amend these to the code below you'll get the behaviour you're looking for.
.banner img{
float: left;
}
.banner {
display:inline-block;
*display:inline;
padding: 20px;
background-color: #5C5F58;
margin:10px;
}
.title {
display:inline-block;
*display:inline;
font-family: 'Bebas Neue', sans-serif;
color: #ffffff;
text-transform: uppercase;
}

How do i create a header box in a bigger box?

I am trying to create a header box in a bigger box like the one in the image but only have an image to go on.
Any code snippets would be appreciated.
.parent {
border: 1px solid #ddd;
background: #fff;
}
.heading {
padding: 10px;
background-color: #0A7CDD;
color: #fff;
margin-top: 0;
}
p {
color: #333;
font-size: 16px;
padding: 0 10px;
}
<div class="parent">
<h3 class="heading">Other terms</h3>
<p>your text1 will go here,put all the text here.</p>
<p>your text2 will go here,put all the text here.</p>
</div>
Although This is wrong way to ask question, You have to try something yourself, but I was just free so here it is for you.
I offer this help because it looks like you are struggling to get started but you really should take note and analyse the code below and try to understand what each element is doing.
Remember StackOverflow is not a coding service and you will struggle to get help if you don't have a basic knowledge of what you are trying to achieve.
.Box {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.Head {
background: #0a7cdd;
color: #fff;
padding: 10px;
}
.Body {
border: 1px solid #ddd;
padding: 10px;
}
<div class="Box">
<div class="Head">
<h2>Other Terms</h2>
</div>
<div class="Body">
<p>My credits must remain intact at the bottom of the auction template.</p>
<p>Please email me with any questions or if you need help with template installation.</p>
</div>
</div>
Key html elements you should look at are:
div
h2
p
Here is a good place to start:
https://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_div.asp
Not an 100% solution to your "problem", where you straigt up get the solution to your problem, but more of a tip on how you can help yourself solve it.
What I tend to do when translating visuals into code is to "think out loud" what I see and try and transcribe it as well as I can into code. In your case you clearly see a blue header-section and below it a text-section. They are both wrapped inside a box with a border.
By defining these different parts it is fairly easy to get an idea as of how to structure it in code:
<div class="box">
<div class="header-section">
<h1> Header Text </h1>
</div>
<div class="text-section">
<p> Heres some text </p>
</div>
</div>
And then you go ahead and style it as you like.

How can I wrap both an image and a text label in an anchor?

I'm making a menu section that a profile png with a sign in next to it. It needs to be an anchor all together, that way when you hover over it it's a link that goes to the log-in page, both the img and text but all together... If I'm making sense to you. I cant figure it out. Below is code so far:
<div class="signin-div topbar-section">
<a class="sign-in" href="#sign-in"><img class="signin-img" src="images/profile-icon.png" alt="profile-icon">Sign in</a>
</div>
And in CSS:
.sign-in {
float: left;
font-size: 90%;
padding: 12px;
margin-left: -14px;
}
.signin-img {
width: 25px;
margin: 10px 10px;
float: left;
Disclaimer, this code works (centered with the rest of the code for the top-bar-ul and it's not what I want it to be regarding one big anchor) I know it comes up not looking correctly as it should.
I'm not really sure what you're looking for but if you want an image and text to work as a link when you need to have a group/block as the link. (sorry if the way my words put it seams weird/confusing. in that case, I hope my example will do the work)
for example:
<html>
<body>
<div style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12pt; border: 1px solid black;">
<a href="http://google.com" style="text-align: center;">
<div>
<img src="https://d1nhio0ox7pgb.cloudfront.net/_img/o_collection_png/green_dark_grey/256x256/plain/user.png" alt="user Image">
<br>
user
</div>
</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Vertical align text with a link inside a div block

Can't center text vertically with a link, this is my html code:
<div style="background: #F7C0B9;width: 645px;height: 70px;margin: 0 auto;outline: 1px solid #FFF;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;line-height: 70px;">
<p style="">
Text <br />
<a href="#">
Link
</a>
</p>
</div>
I've tried to specify vertical align, to p tag, also tried line-height, but no success, link still is out of position.
jsfiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/85q6wqjx/
You can realize this layout as follows.
First, set display: inline-block to the p, that way you can align it with
the baseline of the content box.
Second, you need to reset the line-height within p to some reasonable
value to get the line spacing to look right.
Third, apply vertical-align: middle to the p element for it to have the
desired effect.
This approach will work with any number of text lines, as demonstrated.
See fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/1mwkbr0q/
.panel {
background:#F7C0B9;
width:645px;
height:170px;
margin:0 auto;
outline:1px solid #FFF;
text-align:center;
line-height: 170px;
}
.panel p {
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block;
border: 1px dotted gray;
line-height: 1.25;
}
<div class="panel">
<p>Text<br /> Link<br>a 3rd line for example</p>
</div>
If you want the Link under the text but still both in middle:
<div style="background:#F7C0B9;width:645px;height:70px;margin:0 auto;outline:1px solid #FFF;text-align:center;vertical-align: middle;">
<p style="display:inline-block;">
Text <br />
<a href="#">
Link
</a>
</p>
</div>
JsFiddle
Your line-height was pushing it outside the div and the p being a block element was stopping it from going under. You needed to make p an inline-block element.
If you want them both on the same line, remove <br> from the html.
JsFiddle
br is a line break and line-height effects by that.
Please remove <br> tag you will get what you want
and update your code snippet with
<div style="background:#F7C0B9;width:645px;height:70px;margin:0 auto;outline:1px solid #FFF;text-align: center;padding: 17px 0;box-sizing: border-box;">
<p style="margin: 0;">Text</p>
Link
</div>
http://jsfiddle.net/85q6wqjx/10/
Just add following code to your css file
a {
margin-top: -8%;
display: block;
}
give class/id name to anchor tag if you want to add style particular anchor tag

HTML Table to CSS

I’m trying to recreate this sort of layout:
This is the code I’m currently using to accomplish it:
<table style="border:0px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="border:0px;">
<td><img src="twophones.jpg" alt="" /></td>
<td>
<table style="border:0px;">
<tbody>
<tr width="100%" style="border:0px;">
<td width="100%">
<center>
<h11>DISCOVER THE BRANDS AND STYLES DESIGNED FOR YOU</h11>
<br>
<h33>Coming soon to the App Store and Google Play.</h33>
<table style="border:0px; width:410px;">
<tr style="border:0px;"><td style="border:0px;"><img src="dot.png"></td></tr>
<tr style="border:0px;" width="410">
<td style="border:0px;"><img src="app.jpg" alt="" /></td>
<td><img src="android.jpg" alt="" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</center>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Unfortunately, I’m sick of maintaining this table gunk. How can I maintain the same layout, but using standard CSS techniques?
Here are a couple of my attempts:
<div id="parent"> <div id="viewport">
<a href="#">
<img src="twophones.jpg" style="float:left;> <img src="twophones.jpg" alt="" />
<h11 style="width:100%;float:right; display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;">DISCOVER THE BRANDS AND STYLES DESIGNED FOR YOU</h11>
<span><h11>DISCOVER THE BRANDS AND STYLES DESIGNED FOR YOU</h11><br>
<h33>Coming soon to the App Store and Google Play.</h33>
<br>
<h33 style="width:100%;float:right; display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;">Coming soon to the App Store and Google Play.</h33>
</span>
</a>
</div> </div>
<div id="parent"> <div id="parent">
<img src="twophones.jpg" style="float:left;"> <img src="twophones.jpg" style="float:left;>
<div style="width:65%;float:right;"> <div style="width:65%;float:right;">
<h11>DISCOVER THE BRANDS AND STYLES DESIGNED FOR YOU</h11>
<h11>DISCOVER THE BRANDS AND STYLES DESIGNED FOR YOU</h11>
<br> <br>
<h33>Coming soon to the App Store and Google Play.</h33>
<h33>Coming soon to the App Store and Google Play.</h33>
</div> </div>
First thing you want do to when doing a layout with CSS is, well, not touching the CSS and dealing purely with the content. How best could we represent this content? I think this includes all the content rather semantically:
<section>
<img src="twophones.jpg" alt="">
<h2>Discover the brands and styles designed for you</h2>
<p>Coming soon to the App Store and Google Play</p>
<ul>
<li class="iphone">
<a href="#">
Available on the
<strong>App Store</strong>
</a>
</li>
<li class="android">
<a href="#">
Available on the
<strong>Android Market</strong>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
It contains all the content, but it doesn’t look great. It looks sort of like this:
(picture of two phones)
Discover the brands and styles designed for you
Coming soon to the App Store and Google Play
Available on the App Store
Available on the Android Market
Your layout doesn’t quite look like that. First big difference is that nothing’s centered here, but that’s trivial to fix: (take a look)
section {
text-align: center;
}
And what about those buttons? Well, each one functions sort of as a blocky part of the page, but we still want it to be inline, so we’ll apply a display of inline-block. Furthermore, we want the bolded part to be on another line, so we’ll set its display to block, which should force that. Lastly for now, we know it’s got a orangish background and border, and looks like it’s got a little shadow on the text, so putting all this together:
section li a {
display: inline-block;
background: orange; /* fallback for browsers that
don't support gradients */
background: linear-gradient(#f9a60d, #f37111);
color: white;
text-shadow: 0 0 -1px 0 black;
border: 1px solid #e79d48;
border-top-color: #ffe37d;
border-radius: 5px;
box-shadow: 0 5px 0 #a95511;
padding: 8px;
text-decoration: none; /* no underlines on our link, please */
text-align: left; /* within the button, left-aligned */
}
section li a strong {
display: block;
}
Nice buttons! But we could still use some icons on them—fortunately, that’s easy: just add a little more padding on the left and apply a background image: (try it)
section li a {
padding-left: 50px;
}
section li.iphone a {
background: orange url(iphone-icon.png) no-repeat 10px 10px;
background: linear-gradient(#f9a60d, #f37111), url(iphone-icon.png) no-repeat 10px 10px;
}
/* similar for Android */
Now how do you get the buttons to appear in a line? Fortunately, that’s simple. First, remove any margins and padding on the list, then make each item inline-block (try it):
section ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
section li {
display: inline-block;
}
Now how about that image on the side? It turns out CSS has us covered. We just tell it we want to float it to the left. As a common trick, we’ll also set an overflow: hidden on the container, so the float is entirely contained within the container. (You can’t see it standalone, but you may see the effect if you try to embed it in a larger web page.)
section {
overflow: hidden;
}
section img {
float: left;
}
Try it. Then we have just one minor visual tweak: we want the header to be uppercased. Fortunately, CSS has us covered there, too! Just apply
section h2 {
text-transform: uppercase;
}
And we’re done. Of course, there’s more you could do: adjust the margins and/or padding to change the spacing; change the font if necessary, etc., etc., but I’ve explored a few techniques that are generally applicable:
Floats are used and abused all the time in CSS. They’re useful.
Changing display can be useful to force elements to display in or out
of a line.
Playing with background can put icons on things.
I don’t mean for this to be a huge code dump; rather, I’d hope you’d learn something out of it, and be able to do similar things yourself.
I don't think I can go any more in-depth or explain anything better than the fantastic answer by icktoofay, but here is a simple layout that could also get you started.
Here is the demo.
Let's start with the basic HTML layout:
<div class="wrap">
<div class="image">
<img src="http://www.placehold.it/400X500" />
</div>
<div class="information">
<h1>DISCOVER THE BRANDS AND STYLES DESIGNED FOR YOU</h1>
<h2>Coming soon to the App Store and Google Play.</h2>
<a class="storeLinks">Play store</a>
<a class="storeLinks">APP store</a>
</div>
</div>
Now let's add in some CSS to layout your HTML elements. In this example:
display: table-cell; can be used to vertically align our content in conjunction with vertical-align: middle; and place our image to the left of the text.
html,body { height: 100%; } allows us to give our wrapping .wrap div a height of 100% so that all the content contained within <div class="wrap"> can be vertically centered.
.wrap > div will target only the divs that are directly after <div class="wrap">.
margin: 0 auto;, along with a fixed width, keep all our content horizontally centered.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html,body {
height: 100%;
}
.wrap {
display: table;
height: 100%;
width: 900px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.wrap > div {
display: table-cell;
height: 100%;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.image {
width: 400px;
}
.information {
width: 500px;
text-align: center;
}
h1 {
text-align: center;
padding: 10px;
margin: 10px;
}
h2 {
padding: 10px;
margin: 10px;
}
.storeLinks {
display: inline-block;
padding: 20px;
background: #DDD;
padding: 10px;
}