CSS - nav out of place - html

I made some changes to add an extra link to my nav but it was not inline as below you can see "Credit" was push to next line. I try make changes to position or display in css but still nothing happens.
#nav {
list-style: none;
}
#nav ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
width: 0;
display: none;
}
#nav li {
font-size: 24px;
float: left;
position: relative;
display: block;
width: 280px;
height: 50px;
}
<nav id="navigation">
<ul id="nav">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Browse CD</li>
<li> Search</li>
<li> Order</li>
<li>Credit</li>
</ul>
</nav>

I think this is because of the width.
In your case,each li element is a block of width 280px.
280*4 =1120px -total width of the li elements excluding 'Credits'.
Most users now surf with a browser set to 1024 x 768 or larger.However,if its below this,the 'Credits' would go to the next line.
This would be the case with you too!
So try decreasing the total width and always try keeping it to a max of 1000 or below that.

Hi I did a few things here:
Use box-sizing to ignore any padding around the elements so they will always fit
Use 20% width now that you have 5 items in your nav list instead of 4 (25%)
Use margin:0 and padding:0 on li so they don't add any extra space
* {
-moz-box-sizing:border-box;
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
#nav
{
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#nav li
{
font-size: 24px;
width: 20%;
float: left;
margin:0;
padding: 0;
}
<nav id="navigation">
<ul id="nav">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Browse CD</li>
<li>Search</li>
<li>Order</li>
<li>Credit</li>
</ul>
</nav>

Most answers suggest changing the width of the li tags and whatnot, while this will work for a while there will still be a point where the lis either overlap or are forced onto a new line. I suggest adding a media query and changing the style when the user's screen is too small:
#nav {
list-style: none;
display:flex; /*New: allows us to use flex:1;*/
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#nav li {
font-size: 24px; /*NB: Try using a different unit: pt, em, rem, etc...*/
flex:1; /*All items are the same size*/
height: 50px;
}
#media (max-width: 700px) {
#nav{display:initial;}
}
<nav id="navigation">
<ul id="nav">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Browse CD</li>
<li> Search</li>
<li> Order</li>
<li>Credit</li>
</ul>
</nav>

Related

Menu bar - links of different widths to fill the fluid width of menu bar

I have a nav / menu bar with a max-width of 900px. Inside the nav bar is five links:
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Workshops</li>
<li>Production workshop</li>
<li>About us</li>
<li>News</li>
<li>Contact us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
I would normally make the five links 20% width, to fill the width of the nav bar and be fluid.
However, because the link text has very different lengths "Production workshops" compared to "News", I want the widths of the links/tabs to be based on the text. I've added left and right padding to the links. But now this is not fluid (it breaks below 900px width) and I can't accurately get the links to fill the width of the nav bar.
Is there a way for the links to fill the width of the nav bar, have a flexible width and for the widths of the links/tabs to be different (based on the width of the text)?
A link to JS Fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/j0g53wnu/
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Workshops</li>
<li>Production workshop</li>
<li>About us</li>
<li>News</li>
<li>Contact us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
nav {
background-color:brown;
max-width:900px;
}
nav ul {
font-size:21px;
line-height:60px;
overflow:auto;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav ul li {
float: left;
text-align: center;
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav a:link { color:rgb(255,255,230); background-color:rgb(0,0,0); border-right:1px solid rgb(255,255,230); display:block; padding:0 38px; }
nav a:visited { color:rgb(255,255,230); background-color:rgb(0,0,0); border-right:1px solid rgb(255,255,230); display:block; padding:0 38px; }
nav a:hover { color:rgb(51,153,51); background-color:rgb(0,0,0); border-right:1px solid rgb(255,255,230); display:block; padding:0 38px; }
nav a:active { color:rgb(51,153,51); background-color:rgb(0,0,0); border-right:1px solid rgb(255,255,230); display:block; padding:0 38px; }
You can make it fuild with CSS Grid in many different ways, one quick easy approach would be like this:
ul {
list-style-type: none;
display: grid;
grid-template: ". . . . .";
}
li {
background-color: grey;
text-align: center;
}
Here you can check a working version based on your same example:
https://jsfiddle.net/j0g53wnu/4/
Change the result area to see how it fixes the width.
Hope this help :)
Have you considered flexbox?
Just changed a little, including flex-grow (to allow for the different sizes of the items.)
nav ul {
font-size:21px;
line-height:60px;
overflow:auto;
text-align: center;
display: inline-block;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
display:flex;
box-sizing:border-box;
}
nav ul li {
flex-grow:2;
text-align: center;
list-style: none;
}
1) add this code to Cascade style sheet file
.display-flex {
display:flex;
}
.fill {
fill:1 1 auto!important
}
2) add class display-flex to UL tag
<ul class="display-flex"></ul>
3) add class fill to each Li tag
<li class="fill"></li>
If you need another solve,
You can come with me via email

Why don't my nested divs look nested?

I have placed one div inside of another, but it keeps appearing below the div it is nested inside. What I want is to get the login div to appear inside the navdiv but push it over to the right of the page.
I can get it over there by adding position absolute, (which I'm also unsure about) but it then behaves in ways I don't want when I resize the page.
Please try to explain what is happening here as simply as possible. Thanks!
http://jsfiddle.net/viggie/5we2wxug/
#navdiv {
display: block;
background-color: blue;
height: 20px;
margin-bottom: 7px;
}
ul {
text-align: center;
}
#navdiv li {
background-color: red;
display :inline;
font-size: 1.3em;
padding-left: 25px;
padding-right: 25px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-left:35px;
margin-right:35px;
margin-bottom:4px;
}
#navdiv li a:visited {
color: yellow;
}
#navdiv li:hover {
background-color: green;
}
#login {
padding-right: 10px;
padding-left: 10px;
background-color: yellow;
top: 0;
right: 0;
}
#login li {
verticle-align: middle;
}
HTML
<div id="navdiv">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Members</li>
<li>Articles</li>
<li>Videos</li>
<li>Join</li>
</ul>
<div id="login">
<ul>
<li>Log out</li>
<li>Log in</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
While your #login div is technically inside of #navdiv, #navdiv has a height set which is stopping the background from extending to cover the #login as well - The #login is inside it structurally, but visually it's overflowing the #navdiv area.
So, to stop that bit, simply remove the height from #navdiv.
To align the login to the right, I'd recommend making the #login ul an inline-block that's simply aligned right. You lose the absolute andfloat issues, and it's easy to make responsive.
#login {
text-align: right;
}
#login ul {
padding-right: 10px;
padding-left: 10px;
background-color: yellow;
display: inline-block;
}
Note, I also put the background color on the ul since it's more accurate to the #login area - probably you'll want to modify the styling some yet anyways.
http://jsfiddle.net/daCrosby/5we2wxug/1/
Put this code in your css
.left_part { float:left;width:72%;}
.right_part { float:right;width:28%;}
.right_part ul { padding-left:0px;}
and add this in body part
<div id="navdiv">
<div class="left_part">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Members</li>
<li>Articles</li>
<li>Videos</li>
<li>Join</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="right_part">
<ul>
<li>Log out</li>
<li>Log in</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
i just gave you normal idea and now i hope you can manage your own css with this way...hope it helps..
Updated
according to you...just use Float in ul and in login div as login div will not go with ul until you are not using float left or right properties..they have their own css and you have to use float for this...there can be more option but float will help you in your case if you don't want more div..

CSS Navbar changes size on different sized screens

I am doing a website for school, and it's been going well. The only problem I am stuck on is this: The navbar changes size on different sized screens. It's most readily apparent when zooming out, but it is slightly off on different screens.
Here is a screenshot of what I mean:
https://docs.google.com/a/g.ccsd.net/file/d/0B_Sda_-LouAKbnVKVHhMSW5yeXc/edit?usp=sharing
Please note that the left side, which is the problem, moves around a lot depending on the scale. The above image is only one example.
This is my CSS:
ul {
font-family: 'Open Sans', Times;
font-size: 14px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
position: relative;
float: right;
z-index: 150;
/* min-width: 739px;
max-width: 739px; */
}
ul li {
display: block;
position: relative;
float: right;
}
li ul { display: none; }
ul li a {
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
color: #ffffff;
border-top: 7px solid #CC4D4D;
padding: 25px 26.45px 30px 26.45px; /*top right bottom left*/
background: #333333;
margin-left: 0px;
white-space: nowrap;
}
ul li a:hover { background: #757575; }
li:hover ul {
display: block;
position: absolute;
}
li:hover li {
float: none;
font-size: 11px;
}
li:hover a { background: #757575; }
li:hover li a:hover { background: #757575; }
This is my HTML:
<ul id="menu">
<li>Showcase</li>
<li>Contact</li>
<li>FAQ</li>
<li>Faculty
<ul>
<li>Mrs. Rosarita Olvina</li>
<li>Mrs. Christine Pavesich</li>
<li>Mr. Francisco Virella</li>
<li>Mrs. Susan Williams</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Program Areas
<ul>
<li>Graphic Design</li>
<li>Photography</li>
<li>Video Production</li>
<li>Animation</li>
<li>Art</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>About
<ul>
<li>What We Do</li>
<li>Where We Go</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Home</li>
</ul>
Thank you for any help.
***I tried first answer, it didn't work, but I may be doing it very wrong.
The problem is not necessarily within the menu. Rather the whole menu (or its container) needs to be placed properly.
As far as I can tell from the code you've given, the floats may also play a part in fixing this. The whole menu and nested ULs are floating. My suggestion would be to avoid these floats and work with "display: inline-block" instead to get the horizontal arrangement.
After streamlining the menu entries like that, you can properly position your whole menu container in the surrounding HTML.
In case you don't already use it: Firebug or Chromebug plugins are really handy for identifying errors like this.

Can't get navigation menu links to display inline and not one after the other

With this snipit of html I'm trying to get my menu to display at the top of the page with each link following to the right of the prev one. However at the moment they display one after the other. I've tried to style it with the shown CSS.
Can someone tell me whats wrong with this?
<nav class="grid_4 topmenu">
<ul>
<li>About Us
</li>
<li>Our Cheeses
</li>
<li>Contact Us
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
.topmenu {
display:inline;
margin: 2% 0;
padding: 1% 0;
text-align: right;
}
Since you added the class into nav it wont work, because it the display: inline; not excute in li tags, he excute the display in nav tag.
so all I had to do is add .topmenu li element instead .topmenu, like that:
.topmenu li {
display:inline;
margin: 2% 0;
padding: 1% 0;
text-align: right;
}
fiddle
An alternative solution to #Yotam's suggestion is to use a left float with a list decoration of none.
The code looks like this:
.topmenu li {
float: left;
margin: 2%;
padding: 1% 0;
list-style-type: none;
}
jsfiddle

IE6 CSS List as horizontal navigation

Here is my HTML:
<ul class="links">
<li>
Home
</li>
<li>
Google
</li>
</ul>
CSS:
ul.links {
list-style: none outside none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.links li {
float: left;
margin: 8px 4px -2px;
}
When viewing this in IE6 the list items are 100% in width, where as I need them to be as wide as the text they contain plus the padding.
Any ideas?
.links li {
display:inline;
}
.
When you float an element you must apply a width attribute.
width:100px; /* or whatever */