Vertically Center Text - html

I am having an issue with some CSS within my code.
Using bootstrap I have created a square which is 400px height, and I would like to have text inside there which is centered vertically.
I am using JavaScript to change the text when hovered, the issue here is if the text changes to two lines worth, the CSS then no longer works correctly.
JSfiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/Ljprxkrq/3/ For some reason the Hover does not seem to work in fiddle.
<div class="col-xs-offset-1 col-xs-10 col-sm-offset-0 col-sm-4">
<div class="navigation-links">
<h2><a href="#" id="text-display" class="network"
onmouseover="changeText('More network information here')"
onmouseout="defaultText()">Network</a></h2>
</div>
</div>
.navigation-links {
height: 400px;
}
h2 {
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
font-size: 40px;
text-align: center;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
}
a:hover {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}

Well, ok, let's start with JSFiddle and Javascript not working.
If you do not specify the wrap setting it defaults to "onLoad". This results with all JavaScript being wrapped in a function run after result has been loaded. All variables are local to this function thus unavailable in the global scope.
Change the wrapping setting to "no wrap" and it'll work:
Source - Screenshot
As for the problem:
Seems like you're using flex already. Why not just use it for vertical alignment as well? Append:
.navigation-links {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
JSFiddle

Try this:
.navigation-links {
background: #eee none repeat scroll 0 0;
display: table-cell;
height: 100px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
<div class="col-xs-offset-1 col-xs-10 col-sm-offset-0 col-sm-4">
<div class="navigation-links">
<h2><a href="#" id="text-display" class="network"
onmouseover="changeText('More network information here')"
onmouseout="defaultText()">Network</a></h2>
</div>
</div>
Update:
you can add class vertical-center with navigation-links like class="navigation-links vertical-center"
demo

Related

Centering a link

I'm trying to center a bordered READ MORE link on a web page, but haven't succeeded yet. The link still sits on the left of the page:
I'm using Twitter Boostrap and that's how the HTML looks like:
<div class="container">
<h2 class="more">read more</h2>
</div> <!--end container-->
And the CSS:
#process .more {
border: 1px solid #392e2e;
padding: 15px;
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#process .more a {
color: #392e2e;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: center;
}
I've also tried it with Bootstrap's class="text-center", but that doesn't work either. Here's a link to my project, you can see the READ MORE link issue at the very bottom of the page.
Thank you for your help.
Use the text-center class but use it on the parent div container for the link:
<div class="container text-center">
<h2 class="text-center more">read more</h2>
</div>
You can do it two ways:
1. Block display method:
#process .more a {
color: #392e2e;
text-decoration: none;
display:block;
width:100px; //Adjustable and depends on you
margin:0 auto;
}
or:
2. Outer element align:
h2.more {
display:block;
text-align:center;
}
h2.more a {
display:inline-block;
width:auto;
}
Here is the fiddle with 2 examples: Example
There are actually other ways to do it with CSS, but these two are the most common.

Change image and accompanying text on hover

I've got to design a menu bar which has two actions for it's links
1) Before action where the icon is green
2) On hover the icon should change to it's active version
On changing to active version, I need the text to display too. Like this:
My current HTML for this is:
<div class="span1 but">
<a href="#">
<div class="image-holder" id="about">
</div>
<div class="text-menu" id="about-text">
About
</div>
</a>
</div>
Where span1 is from Bootstrap while but is the css class as follows:
.but{
height:70px;
}
the ID #about is defined as:
#about{
background:url('../img/about-green.png') no-repeat;
background-size: 60px 60px;
}
#about:hover{
background:url('../img/about-active.png') no-repeat;
background-size: 60px 60px;
}
My current problem is such that on hover, I want the text to appear too. The text-box for this is defined as:
.text-menu{
text-align: center;
margin-top: -10px;
text-decoration: none;
color: rgba(255,255,255,0);
}
And the ID #about-text is:
#about-text:hover{
color: rgba(0,0,0,1);
}
What should I do to make the text appear along with the image on hover?
Try the following.
#about-text{
display: none;
}
#about:hover #about-text{
display: block;
}
This uses display:none; to hide the text but it shows the text if you hover on #about.
You can also try this.
.text-menu{
display: none;
}
.image-holder:hover .text-menu{
display: block;
You can use visibilityproperty
.text-menu{
visibility:hidden
}
.text-menu:hover{
visibility:visible
}
You have to change your HTML first in order to solve your problem.
<div class="image-holder" id="about">
<div class="text-menu" id="about-text">
About
</div>
</div>
Now add css as below instead of "#about-text:hover"
#about:hover #about-text{
color: rgba(0,0,0,1);
}
This will solve your problem.

Text and Image Highlighted same time

I'm trying to do a menu.
http://jsfiddle.net/yagogonzalez/pVcQG/
I want the image and the text hightlighted at the same time. When the mouse is over the image, the text is highlighted, but when the mouse is over the text, the image doesn't change.
By the way, I'm not able to remove the image border with border-style: none;.
I hope anyone can help me. Thanks a lot!
<div class="iniciocenter">
<div class="bloqueinicio">
<a href="?page_id=7">
<img class="imghover2" style="background-image: url('http://www.aprendicesvisuales.com/wp-content/themes/twentytwelve/images/inicio/nosotrosh.png');">nosotros
</a>
</div>
<div class="bloqueinicio">
<a href="?page_id=8">
<img class="imghover2" style="background-image: url('http://www.aprendicesvisuales.com/wp-content/themes/twentytwelve/images/inicio/cuentosh.png');">cuentos
</a>
</div>
</div>
Style
.iniciocenter {
text-align: center;
}
.imghover2 {
width:190px;
height:190px;
}
.imghover2:hover {
background-position:0px -190px;
}
.handlee{
font-family: handlee;
font-size: 24px;
font-size: 1.714rem;
line-height: 1.285714286;
margin-bottom: 14px;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.bloqueinicio {
display:inline-block;
text-align: center;
font-family: handlee;
font-size: 22px;
font-size: 1.971rem;
color: #365F8B;
width:190px;
height:50px;
}
.bloqueinicio a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #375F8F;
}
.bloqueinicio a:hover {
color: #FF8000;
}
Add the below to the CSS to get the image highlighted on hovering the text.
.bloqueinicio a:hover .imghover2{
background-position:0px -190px;
}
Demo Fiddle
EDIT: The border appears when the img tag is used without a src attribute (as kind of a placeholder for the image). Here you are placing the image as a background. Hence, my suggestion would be to use an empty div tag instead of the img tag like shown below to do away with that border.
<div class="bloqueinicio">
<a href="?page_id=7">
<div class="imghover2" style="background-image: url('http://www.aprendicesvisuales.com/wp-content/themes/twentytwelve/images/inicio/nosotrosh.png');">
</div>
nosotros
</a>
</div>
Demo Fiddle 2
Additional Info: You might want to have a look at this SO thread also prior to implementing the suggestion mentioned in the edit. Basically it says as per HTML 4.01, block level elements weren't allowed inside <a>. But with HTML5, it is perfectly valid.
Change your HOVER rules like this:
.bloqueinicio:hover .imghover2 {
background-position:0px -190px;
}
...
.bloqueinicio:hover a {
color: #FF8000;
}
See the following fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/H7DFA/
edit .imghover2:hover class like this :
.bloqueinicio a:hover img {
background-position:0px -190px;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/mohsen4887/pVcQG/5/

duplicating div background

I'm trying to build a small website that is one page with 5 stacked divs within the body. The first and second div are fine but all the divs after that(3, 4, and 5) all repeat the unique background image when the site is viewed in IE9. The site works fine in FF 20.0.1, IE10, IE 10 compatibility, and IE9 compatibility so this issues appears to only show up in IE9. I have taken everything out of the CSS and html except for just those 5 containers and find that I can't pinpoint the issue causing the background images to duplicate in the 3rd, 4th, and 5th div. I've also repeated the second div and it also duplicates the background in the second instance. If anyone has any insight as to what I am missing I would greatly appreciate it.
Also, I have played with no-repeat and other ideas I found while searching for a solution but nothing has worked for me at this point.
CSS:
* {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
text-decoration: none;
}
body {
font-family: Myriad, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
p {
margin-bottom: 1em;
}
a {
color: #60789c;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:visited {
color: #60789c;
}
img {
border: 0;
}
body {
margin-bottom: 0px;
margin-top: 0px;
}
div#content {
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
width: 900px;
}
div#SectionOne {
Background-image: url(../images/section1.jpg);
height: 707px;
width: 100%;
}
div#SectionTwo {
Background-image: url(../images/section2.jpg);
color: #FFFFFF;
height: 1159px;
width: 100%;
}
div#SectionThree {
Background-image: url(../images/section3.jpg);
height: 668px;
width: 100%;
}
div#SectionFour {
Background-image: url(../images/section4.jpg);
height: 1385px;
width: 100%;
}
div#SectionFive {
Background-image: url(../images/section5.jpg);
height: 1165px;
width: 100%;
}
And this is the HTML:
<body>
<div id="content">
<div id="SectionOne">
</div>
<div id="SectionTwo">
<a name="SectionTwo" />
</div>
<div id="SectionThree">
<a name="SectionThree"/>
</div>
<div id="SectionFour">
<a name="SectionFour"/>
</div>
<div id="SectionFive">
<a name="SectionFive"/>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Close your a tags like this <a name="SectionXXX"></a> rather than this <a name="SectionXXX" />
HTML
<div id="content">
<div id="SectionOne">
</div>
<div id="SectionTwo">
<a name="SectionTwo"></a>
</div>
<div id="SectionThree">
<a name="SectionThree"></a>
</div>
<div id="SectionFour">
<a name="SectionFour"></a>
</div>
<div id="SectionFive">
<a name="SectionFive"></a>
</div>
</div>
All I can suggest with what you've posted is that you change Background-image to background-image ... but that's a long shot.
Also your <a> elements are incomplete; and the name attribute is out of date now. Use IDs instead. That is, if you want to link to one of those divs, use this:
Go to Section Five
Then just get rid of those as in the divs altogether.

Using CSS, How can I stack two spans between two floating divs?

At the top of a page I've got two divs, one floated to the left and one to the right. I can place text with a border between them, however, I now need to stack two such areas of text between them.
Here's a Fiddle illustrating my problem: http://jsfiddle.net/TcRxp/
I need the orange box under the green box, with each center aligned with the other. The "legend" (floated to the right) used to be at the same level but is shifted down now.
I tried adding another table to the mix but that didn't help.
Excuse the markup - it's not real slick, I know. A few people have touched this over time and none of us are gurus at this.
And yes, I have lobbied for a designer to be added to the team but it hasn't happened yet.
Thanks,
Paul
UPDATE: Incorporating #Jeremy B's suggestion
Does it have to be via CSS changes? When dealing with scenarios like this, you need to be careful of the order in which the HTML elements are defined.
Look at the modification here: http://jsfiddle.net/TcRxp/8/
I was able to acheive what you needed by changing the order of the three DIVs and using the CSS suggesion from #Jeremy B
Essentially, the logic for the layout is
Draw the float-right content
Draw the float-left content
Draw the content in the middle (as it will now render to the right of the float-left content.
First make your top span a block element to stack them:
<span class="color status active bold" style="display:block">Status:</span>
then float the middle div left as well:
add float:left to #headmiddle in your css
It's always going to be difficult to get the desired results when you're combining CSS and tables-for-layout.
I would suggest simplifying your HTML:
<div id="headleft">a little search form here</div>
<div id="headmiddle">
<div class="active"><strong>Status:</strong> Active</div>
<div class="search">Search results displayed</div>
</div>
<div id="headright">
<dl>
<dt>Legend:</dt>
<dd>Status numero uno</dd>
<dd>Status two</dd>
</dl>
</div>
and your CSS:
div { padding: 2px; }
strong { font-weight: bold; }
#headleft { float: left; font-size: 0.8em; }
#headmiddle { float: left; font-size: 0.8em; }
#headmiddle div { border: 1px solid #000; margin-bottom: 3px; }
.search { background: orange; }
.active { background: #8ed200; }
#headright { float: right; font-size: 0.8em; }
dt { float: left; font-weight: bold; }
dd { margin-left: 4.5em; }
The result is semantically correct HTML, easier to read and therefore easier to modify in the future. Supporting fiddle.
If you need to do it with CSS, see my changes: Fiddle
I added the following:
#headmiddle span.status { display: block }
This will cause your spans to "stack".
I got it by putting together many different sources. Alex Coles' solution was closest right off the bat but the middle wasn't centered. It was much cleaner than my mess too. I started with the code from this post:
<style type="text/css">
.leftit {
float: left;
}
.rightit {
float: right;
}
.centerit {
width: 30%;
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
text-align: center;
}
.centerpage {
width: 80%;
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="centerpage">
<div class="leftit">Hello Left</div>
<div class="rightit">Hello Right</div>
<div class="centerit">Hello Middle</div>
</div>
(fiddle for above)
I took the elements Alex cleaned up which got me even closer to my goal, but the center color blocks were way too wide. From this question I learned about "max-width", which ended up being the final piece I needed...or so I thought.
Edit: max-width doesn't work in IE7 quirks mode (which I have to support) so from this page I learned how to tweak my css to work in IE7 quirks mode, IE8, and FF.
The final code (fiddle):
.leftit {
float: left;
font-size: 0.8em;
}
.rightit {
float: right;
font-size: 0.8em;
}
.centerit {
width:220px;
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
font-size: 0.8em;
}
#headmiddle div {
border: 1px solid #000;
margin-bottom: 3px;
}
.centerpage {
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
text-align: center;
}
strong { font-weight: bold; }
.search { background: orange; }
.active { background: #8ed200; }
dt { float: left; font-weight: bold; }
dd { margin-left: 4.5em; }
<div class="centerpage">
<div class="leftit">a little search form here</div>
<div class="rightit">
<dl>
<dt>Legend:</dt>
<dd>Status numero uno</dd>
<dd>Status two</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="centerit" id="headmiddle">
<div class="active"><strong>Status:</strong>
Active</div>
<div class="search">Search results displayed</div>
</div>
</div>
Thanks to all the great answers - I learned a lot from this question.
Paul