I encounter a problem showing loading a CSS animation while doing a heavy JavaScript operation, so wondering if CSS animation is taking more resources than showing a simple loading GIF image, I made the following tests.
1 created page with loading CSS
Created page with loading CSS animation
Created page with loading GIF image
Compared their resources using Chrome task manager
Here are the results:
It looks like CSS animation is using more CPU, and more memory
so basically I want to consult about using CSS animations. Isn't that too heavy? Should I avoid using it in loading cases?
Loading example using CSS animation
Loading example using GIF image
Here is the code for loading with CSS animation
CSS
/* Beautiful loading screen */
#loadingWrap{
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
top: 0px;
z-index: 250;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.46);
}
.glyphicon.spin {
font-size: 36px;
-webkit-animation: spin 1.822s infinite linear;
-moz-animation: spin 1.822s infinite linear;
-o-animation: spin 1.822s infinite linear;
animation: spin 1.822s infinite linear;
-webkit-transform-origin: 50% 58%;
transform-origin:50% 58%;
-ms-transform-origin:50% 58%; /* IE 9 */
line-height: 0px;
}
#-moz-keyframes spin {
from { -moz-transform: rotate(0deg); }
to { -moz-transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
#-webkit-keyframes spin {
from {-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);}
to {-webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);}
}
#keyframes spin {
from { transform: rotate(0deg); }
to {transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
#loadingIcon {
z-index: 10;
position: absolute;
right: 20px;
bottom: 20px;
line-height: 0px;
}
HTML
<div id="loadingWrap">
<div id="loadingIcon">
<i class="glyphicon glyphicon glyphicon-cog spin">Q</i>
</div>
</div>
Here is the code for loading using a simple GIF image
CSS
#loadingWrap{
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
top: 0px;
z-index: 250;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.46);
}
#loadingIcon {
z-index: 10;
position: absolute;
right: 20px;
bottom: 20px;
line-height: 0px;
background: url(../1-0.gif) no-repeat center center;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
}
HTML
<div id="loadingWrap">
<div id="loadingIcon">
</div>
</div>
Gif images:
Positives
Performance (small file size)
Ease of use & setup
Older browser support
Negatives:
Don't scale smoothly (retina displays, larger images)
Image quality(256 color limit)
Difficult adaptation & change (need specialized software like Photoshop)
Css animations:
Positives:
Easily editable through CSS
High quality images and rich colors possible
Smooth scaling (retina ready images & svgs)
Negatives:
Performance
CSS animations not supported by IE 7,8,9
More complex to setup
Related
I want to display an animated loading icon when the user have submitted a search.
SEQUENCE OF EVENTS I'M LOOKING FOR:
USER SUBMITTED A SEARCH
MAKE LOADING ICON VISIBLE
MAKE LOADING ICON INVISIBLE ONCE THE SEARCH IS COMPLETED
The issue I'm facing is mostly css.
Firstly, the loading icon seems to be behind the form element.
Secondly, I cannot increase the size of the div (searchEngineForm) to have the same size as the form.
Lastly, I cannot set div (searchEngineForm) width to 100%. It goes outside of the form.
Here is my code:
HTML:
<form action="setJobFields" method="POST">
<div id="searchEngineForm" style="display: none;">
<div class="loader">
</div>
</div>
...
</form>
CSS:
#searchEngineForm{
position: absolute;
/* width: 100%; */
}
.loader {
border: 16px solid #f3f3f3;
border-radius: 50%;
border-top: 16px solid #3498db;
width: 120px;
height: 120px;
-webkit-animation: spin 2s linear infinite; /* Safari */
animation: spin 2s linear infinite;
}
/* Safari */
#-webkit-keyframes spin {
0% { -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); }
100% { -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
#keyframes spin {
0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
To set an html element above others, you could set its Z-index to a higher number than what’s around it.
For example, say you’re wanting to display your loading symbol in front of the rest of the page. You could contain the whole page in a single div, for the sake argument we give it a class of “page”, we can set it as:
.page{ z-index: -1 ;}
And the loader as
.loader{ z-index: 1; }
Then, to position it where you want, you can set the position to absolute and move it around with the top and left properties, such as
.loader{ z-index:1; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; }
I'm using a keyframes animation for a transformation. It works perfectly on desktop, but it acts extremely strange on mobile. I'm testing on Chrome on my Macbook and on Chrome on my iPhone X. Another user found the same issue on Safari on iPhone.
Basically, when the page loads, the animation doesn't play. The delay works, but the actual transition and fade doesn't happen. You can see what it should look like (from a computer) at asilhavy.com. It doesn't play on load, but if I go to a new page and select the back button, it will play after I scroll. So weird. The scroll bar is also weird when I go back after visiting a new page.
I'm suspicious that it might be something very wrong somewhere else in my code, but I don't know where. Any pointers on where to look are helpful. The full code is available at the link above, but here's the code I have now specifically for that animation. I've gone through a few other solutions, like setting display: block, using -webkit-, and avoiding shorthand animation.
Update: Through more debugging it appears ios and safari aren't rendering properly. The animation is technically playing, but the transition (ease) isn't following. They move, just not smoothly.
#-webkit-keyframes slide-in {
from {
-webkit-transform: translateX(-150%);
transform: translateX(-150%);
}
to {
-webkit-transform: translateX(-50%);
transform: translateX(-50%);
}
}
#keyframes slide-in {
from {
transform: translateX(-150%);
}
to {
transform: translateX(-50%);
}
}
.land-cont {
overflow: hidden;
position: absolute;
top: 30px;
left: 0;
height: 80px;
width: 250px;
}
.reveal-cont {
transform: translateX(-150%);
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
-webkit-animation-timing-function: ease;
-webkit-animation-delay: 1.6s;
-webkit-animation-iteration-count: 1;
-webkit-animation-direction: normal;
-webkit-animation-fill-mode: forwards;
-webkit-animation-play-state: running;
-webkit-animation-name: slide-in;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-timing-function: ease;
animation-delay: 1.6s;
animation-iteration-count: 1;
animation-direction: normal;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
animation-play-state: running;
animation-name: slide-in;
display: block;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
top: calc(50% - 50px);
background: rgb(32, 6, 6);
left: 50%;
z-index: 2;
color: #FFF;
z-index: 2;
background: -webkit-linear-gradient($gradient);
background: -o-linear-gradient($gradient);
background: linear-gradient($gradient);
-webkit-box-shadow: $shadow;
-moz-box-shadow: $shadow;
box-shadow: $shadow;
opacity: 1;
}
<div class="land-cont">
<div class="reveal-cont">
<h2>Alicia</h2>
</div>
</div>
Finally fixed it. I can't point to one exact change, but I know this question was the one that got it working in the end. Turns out the problem was in iOS and Safari, not Chrome. Here's a list of changes I made:
Implemented proper use of -webkit-
Didn't use shorthand animation
Used display: block
Added animation class after page load
I'm not sure why that last one works, but it fixed it. If anyone knows why it worked please let me know.
I've been trying to find a solution for a while now but none seem to work.
The issue I am having happens when navigating to any and all the pages on the site- it's very annoying.
While I would expect that site images take time to load, this loading affects my navigation bar and the loading of my site's logo. For the time that it takes each page to load, my site's logo is completely absent- this causes my navigation bar to be shifted all the way up until the logo appears. This usually takes about a split second but it's also completely dependent on the user's internet connection).
How do I prevent this from happening? This causes my entire site to "bounce" when navigating, with all the content being shifted up for a brief moment while the logo is absent.
Give your image tag an absolute height attribute. This will make the browser keep the img tag the height it should be and allow the elements to load in the proper place.
You can also try tweaking a loader to have the page load only when all of the elements in the page have loaded. Something as simple as this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
/* Center the loader */
#loader {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
z-index: 1;
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
margin: -75px 0 0 -75px;
border: 16px solid #f3f3f3;
border-radius: 50%;
border-top: 16px solid #3498db;
width: 120px;
height: 120px;
-webkit-animation: spin 2s linear infinite;
animation: spin 2s linear infinite;
}
#-webkit-keyframes spin {
0% { -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); }
100% { -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
#keyframes spin {
0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
/* Add animation to "page content" */
.animate-bottom {
position: relative;
-webkit-animation-name: animatebottom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 1s;
animation-name: animatebottom;
animation-duration: 1s
}
#-webkit-keyframes animatebottom {
from { bottom:-100px; opacity:0 }
to { bottom:0px; opacity:1 }
}
#keyframes animatebottom {
from{ bottom:-100px; opacity:0 }
to{ bottom:0; opacity:1 }
}
#myDiv {
display: none;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body onload="myFunction()" style="margin:0;">
<div id="loader"></div>
<div style="display:none;" id="myDiv" class="animate-bottom">
<h2>Tada!</h2>
<p>Some text in my newly loaded page..</p>
</div>
<script>
var myVar;
function myFunction() {
myVar = setTimeout(showPage, 3000);
}
function showPage() {
document.getElementById("loader").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDiv").style.display = "block";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
With some modification, can help the UI experience!
Source: W3 Schools
Hope it helps!
Hello I wondering if there is a transition to make the purple div (the one that slides down when you hover over the feeling down? picture) bounce when it reaches the end?
here is the code- and jsFiddlle Demo link
HTML
<div class="img">
<div class="hover"><h2>project 1</h2></div>
</div>
CSS
.img {
width: 457px;
height: 288px;
background-image: url("http://i59.tinypic.com/xdulh2.png");
position:relative;
overflow:hidden;
}
h2 {
font-family: avenir;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 40px;
color: #000;
}
.hover {
position:absolute;
top:-100%;
width: 457px;
height: 288px;
background: rgba(130,76,158,0.5);
-webkit-transition:all 1s;
}
.img:hover .hover {
top:0;
}
an example of the transition i mean you can see here http://www.ollygibbs.com
CSS Transition doesn't have bounce-style timing function, so we have to code it with CSS animation keyframes. The problem here is - how to easily decompose a bouncing ( or any other ) functions into a keyframe series over certain style?
This was the problem I encountered when I build transition.css, so I built a tool "easing.css" to help me generate keyframes from arbitrary equations.
The idea is simple; say we want to make a bounce effect:
we first make a timing function f(t) for our desired effect, such as
Math.abs(Math.sin(1.2 + (t ** 1.4) * 23)) * ( 1 - t ) ** 2.8
according to how the output of this function changes, we sampled this function with different interval from 0 to 1.
use the sampled (t, f(t)) pairs to generate the css animation keyframes.
apply the result animation when we need a transition.
with the concept above, easing.css also provides several timing function preset so you can play with. Below is a 15-frames bouncing animations generated via easing.css, you could make it more like a real bounce by increasing the frame count or tweaking the timing function provided:
.your-block {
animation: YourAnimation 2s linear 1s;
}
#keyframes YourAnimation {
0% { height: 7px; }
8% { height: 24px; }
10% { height: 36px; }
17% { height: 99px; }
19% { height: 83px; }
21% { height: 69px; }
24% { height: 57px; }
25% { height: 56px; }
27% { height: 59px; }
34% { height: 100px; }
36% { height: 88px; }
38% { height: 80px; }
48% { height: 100px; }
72% { height: 100px; }
100% { height: 100px; }
}
The animate.css library will give you a more complete setup and you can choose and pick the ones you need, but if you must code your own, use this code I included in a CODEPEN
Basically, you instantiate the bounce effect with the following crossbrowser code. This code establishes the bounce, speed of bounce, and the direction it will bounce. You can choose ease-out if you want to.
Now, Bouncing is a tricky thing. Because it must go up and down until it stops. so the bounces must gradually decrease the height. So, this is why you need #-keyframes, (notice you will need #-webkit-keyframes and #-moz-keyframes, etc for a more complete cross browser development. These keyframes allow you to break the effect at any point. In a bouncing effect in particular, the effect breaks every 10% by reducing it's position in the Y axis (which it means height), until it finally stops.
-webkit-animation: bounce 1200ms ease-in;
-moz-animation: bounce 1200ms ease-in;
-o-animation: bounce 1200ms ease-in;
animation: bounce 1200ms ease-in;
Hope that helps you.
p.s. my code looks a little buggy but you'll have a good enough start. I added your code in your fiddle to it too
Hey as previous suggested animate.css is pretty good with css animations, but to have more control over the animation you can add it with js. You just have to add an small script.
$('.img').hover(function(){
$('.hover').addClass('animated bounceInDown');
}, function() {
$('.hover').removeClass('bounceInDown');
$('.hover').addClass('bounceOutUp');
setTimeout(function() {
$('.hover').removeClass('animated bounceOutUp');
}, 1000);
});
Check out this fiddle example
After that, you just need to play with the values on the .bounceInDown .bounceOutUp keyframes annimation (if you want to).
So that the animation is more or less bouncy
#keyframes bounceOutUp {
20% {
-webkit-transform: translate3d(0, -60px, 0);
transform: translate3d(0, -60px, 0);
}
40%, 45% {
opacity: 1;
-webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 30px, 0);
transform: translate3d(0, 30px, 0);
}
100% {
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transform: translate3d(0, -800px, 0);
transform: translate3d(0, -800px, 0);
}
}
Another way (with jquery) of doing this will be using jQuery .animate and easing plugin.
<div id="example">
<p class="bounce"></p>
</div>
div {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background: red;
}
.bounce {
width: 100%;
height: 0px;
background: rgba(134,12,12,.4);
}
$('#example').on('mouseenter',function(){
$('p').animate(
{ height: "200px" },
1000,
"easeOutBounce"
);
})
[js fiddle example][1] [1]: http://jsfiddle.net/2ra7yumo/2/
It gives you little bit more(or easier) control on the animation.
I'm loading an element that has the initial css values of :
.popOver {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
background-color: #d9dfe5;
transition: all 2s ease-in-out;
transform: scale(0,0);
}
I need to change to scale(1, 1) when the element loads in the page and see the transition. Anyone can help?
transition will apply the moment you load the page so that is not an ideal solution in your situation, what you will need is CSS #keyframes where you need to set scale(0,0) to the class and then scale(1,1) for 100% as keyframes will shoot after the page is completely loaded.
Demo (Refactored the code a bit and added animation-fill-mode to prevent the popup from scaling back to 0 so using rev 2)
.popOver {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
background-color: #d9dfe5;
-webkit-animation: bummer 2s;
animation: bummer 2s;
-webkit-transform: scale(0,0);
transform: scale(0,0);
-webkit-animation-fill-mode: forwards;
animation-fill-mode: forwards; /* Add this so that your modal doesn't
close after the animation completes */
}
#-webkit-keyframes bummer {
100% {
-webkit-transform: scale(1,1);
}
}
#keyframes bummer {
100% {
transform: scale(1,1);
}
}
Here as I explained before, am setting the initial scale of the element to 0,0 and than am animating it to 1,1 using keyframes. The time of the animation can be controlled by tweaking the 2s which is nothing but 2 Seconds.