I'm trying to get a css only modal popup have 33% rows inside of one of it's containers, however it does not use the space it's allocated. Each row should have the same height (a third of the height left). I've included a fiddle.
.modalDialog {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
z-index: 99999;
opacity:0;
pointer-events: none;
}
.modalDialog:target {
opacity:1;
pointer-events: auto;
}
.table {
display: table;
}
.table_cell {
display: table-cell;
}
.full_width {
width: 100%;
}
.full_height {
height: 100%;
}
.third_width {
height: 33.3333%
}
.dark_grey {
background-color: rgb(60, 60, 60);
}
.light_grey {
background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220);
}
.modal_top {
padding: 33px;
}
.modal_close {
float: right;
}
The html:
<div id="open_modal" class="modalDialog full_width">
<div class="table full_width full_height">
<div class="modal_container table_cell full_width">
<div class="modal_content full_width full_height">
<div class="modal_top">
<span class="modal_title">This title throws off the height</span>
X
</div>
<div class="full_height">
<div class="modal_option third_width light_grey">Row 1</div>
<div class="modal_option third_width dark_grey">Row 2</div>
<div class="modal_option third_width light_grey">Row 3</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div><a href="#open_modal" />Open Modal</a>
https://jsfiddle.net/r7v10kjo/
NEW ANSWER:
I think that all you needed was table rows added. So reworking your html like this:
<div id="open_modal" class="modalDialog">
<div class="modal_container">
<div class="modal_top">
<div class="table_cell title_cell">
<span class="modal_title">This title does not throw off the height</span>
X
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal_body">
<div class="table_cell">
<div class="modal_option light_grey">Row 1</div>
<div class="modal_option dark_grey">Row 2</div>
<div class="modal_option light_grey">Row 3</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a href="#open_modal" />Open Modal</a>
and your css like this:
.modalDialog {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
z-index: 99999;
opacity:0;
pointer-events: none;
}
.modalDialog:target {
opacity:1;
pointer-events: auto;
}
.modal_container {display:table;width:100%; height:100%;}
.modal_top, .modal_body {display:table-row;}
.table_cell {display:table-cell;}
.title_cell {padding:30px;vertical-align:middle;}
.modal_close {float: right;}
.modal_body {height:100%;}
.modal_option {height:33.33333%;}
.dark_grey {background-color: rgb(60, 60, 60);}
.light_grey {background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220);}
gets you what you want, I think.
https://jsfiddle.net/maguijo/uvnm3enz/
Related
I'd like to add a dropdown menu to a fixed toolbar, but the .toolbar-dropdown-menu element is not displayed as shown in the screenshot below (tested with Google Chrome 80.0):
My first impression was that the behavior of .toolbar-dropdown-menu is as if its parent was set to overflow: hidden: If I make the parent .toolbar-btn wider, the .toolbar-dropdown-menu is shown within the boundaries of its parent:
However, even if I explicitly set all elements to overflow: visible, the .toolbar-dropdown-menu remains invisible, even if its display is set to block and its visibility to visible.
Question: Why is the .toolbar-dropdown-menu element invisible and how do I get it to show up?
Here's a code snippet:
(This is a reduced version of the toolbar. It can usually be assigned to varying positions and expanded to show labels, but I excluded those features to minimize the code you have to go through)
.floating-toolbar {
position: fixed;
z-index: 1031;
background: #333;
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
}
.floating-toolbar.left {
left: 0;
}
.floating-toolbar.left .toolbar-btn .toolbar-icon {
right: 0.5rem;
}
.floating-toolbar.left .toolbar-dropdown > .toolbar-dropdown-menu {
position: absolute;
left: 21rem;
top: 0;
}
.floating-toolbar.left.minimized {
left: -18.5rem;
}
.floating-toolbar .toolbar-btn {
position: relative;
border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .5);
padding: 0.5rem;
font-size: 1rem;
width: 20rem;
cursor: pointer;
}
.floating-toolbar .toolbar-btn:last-child {
border-bottom: none;
}
.floating-toolbar .toolbar-btn.active {
color: #fff;
}
.floating-toolbar .toolbar-btn .toolbar-icon {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 1.5rem;
top: 0.5rem;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.13.0/js/all.min.js"></script>
<div id="studio-toolbar" class="floating-toolbar top left minimized">
<div class="toolbar-btn maximize-button">
<div class="toolbar-label"> </div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-bars"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn active">
<div class="toolbar-label">Edit Text</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-font"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn">
<div class="toolbar-label">Element Properties</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-edit"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn toolbar-dropdown">
<div class="toolbar-label">Layout Structure</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-grip-horizontal"></i></div>
<div class="toolbar-dropdown-menu">
<div class="toolbar-btn">
<div class="toolbar-label">Column Offset</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn">
<div class="toolbar-label">Column Width</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-arrows-alt-h"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn">
<div class="toolbar-label">Add Row</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-plus-square"></i></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
In your code example I see dropdown. Just background-color is white so it is not visible.
.floating-toolbar {
position: fixed;
z-index: 1031;
background: #333;
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
}
.floating-toolbar.left {
left: 0;
}
.floating-toolbar.left .toolbar-btn .toolbar-icon {
right: 0.5rem;
}
.floating-toolbar.left .toolbar-dropdown > .toolbar-dropdown-menu {
position: absolute;
left: 21rem;
top: 0;
background-color: #333;
}
.floating-toolbar.left.minimized {
left: -18.5rem;
}
.floating-toolbar .toolbar-btn {
position: relative;
border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .5);
padding: 0.5rem;
font-size: 1rem;
width: 20rem;
cursor: pointer;
}
.floating-toolbar .toolbar-btn:last-child {
border-bottom: none;
}
.floating-toolbar .toolbar-btn.active {
color: #fff;
}
.floating-toolbar .toolbar-btn .toolbar-icon {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 1.5rem;
top: 0.5rem;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.13.0/js/all.min.js"></script>
<div id="studio-toolbar" class="floating-toolbar top left minimized">
<div class="toolbar-btn maximize-button">
<div class="toolbar-label"> </div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-bars"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn active">
<div class="toolbar-label">Edit Text</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-font"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn">
<div class="toolbar-label">Element Properties</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-edit"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn toolbar-dropdown">
<div class="toolbar-label">Layout Structure</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-grip-horizontal"></i></div>
<div class="toolbar-dropdown-menu">
<div class="toolbar-btn">
<div class="toolbar-label">Column Offset</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn">
<div class="toolbar-label">Column Width</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-arrows-alt-h"></i></div>
</div>
<div class="toolbar-btn">
<div class="toolbar-label">Add Row</div>
<div class="toolbar-icon"><i class="fas fa-plus-square"></i></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I have a webpage that uses purely html and CSS (no JavaScript yet). The webpage contains a simple, fixed position header with hover dropdowns for each category. The webpage content itself is arranged in 'tiles' that produce effects on hover to emphasize them (and link to other pages). I will attach an image to better explain. The dropdown works fine when at the very top of the webpage, however if the dropdown menu falls on top of one of the tiles the dropdown will disappear and trigger the tile hover effects instead.
I have ensured that all parts of the dropdown have a z-index greater than the tiles.
Dropdown HTML:
<nav class="navigation">
<ul>
<li class=dropdown>
catagory1
<div class="dropdown-content">
content1
content2
content3
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
catagory2
<div class="dropdown-content">
content4
content5
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Page content HTML (example for single tile, code repeated):
<a href="content6.html" class="tile">
<img src="image1.jpg>
<div class="container">
<div class="overlay"></div> /* overlay that animates on hover */
/* content for the tile */
</div>
</a>
relevant CSS:
navigation {
position: fixed;
}
.navigation li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 5%;
}
.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
z-index: 20;
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
}
.dropdown-content a {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover {
background-color: blue;
color: white;
}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content{
display: block;
}
.overlay {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
opacity: 0;
transition: .5s ease;
z-index: 17;
}
.tile:hover .overlay {
opacity: 0.1;
}
Image 1:
Top of page(Works Fine)
Image 2:
Scrolled down(Hovering over Content 3 will close dropdown)
I would like for the dropdown menu to stay on top of tiles regardless of whether or not the hover effects are triggered. I'm not sure if this will require JavaScript. Any help is appreciated!
Edit: Snippet Added
/* General Rules */
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: none;
font-family: "DM Serif Text", serif;
}
body {
background-color: #1b1d35;
color: whitesmoke;
max-width: 100%;
overflow-x: hidden;
margin: 0 auto;
}
ul {
margin: inherit;
padding: none;
border: none;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
}
li {
margin: inherit;
padding: none;
border: none;
}
a {
color: whitesmoke;
font-size: 2rem;
display: inline-block;
width: auto;
height: auto;
text-decoration: none;
margin: 0 auto;
transition-duration: 0.3s;
}
a:not(p):hover {
color: #38b6ff;
}
header {
position: fixed;
z-index: 10;
background-color: #7e7d7d;
width: 100%;
height: 10rem;
margin: inherit;
padding: none;
border: none;
}
#head-logo {
position: absolute;
width: 15%;
height: auto;
}
.navigation {
position: fixed;
z-index: 20;
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
border: none;
padding: none;
top: 5rem;
}
.navigation li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 5%;
}
.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #7e7d7d;
box-shadow: 0 1rem 2rem 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.dropdown-content a {
font-size: 1.5rem;
color: whitesmoke;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: left;
display: inline-block;
width: 17.5rem;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #7e7d7dd8; box-shadow: 1rem rgb(0,0,0); color: rgb(56, 182, 255);}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content{display: block;}
.sidebar {
position: fixed;
top: 17rem;
margin-left: 0.1%;
text-align: left;
}
.sidebaritem{
font-size: 1rem;
margin-top: 1rem;
margin-left: 0;
text-align: left;
}
h3 {
font-size: 1.5rem;
margin: 1rem auto;
}
#main {
position: relative;
top: 12rem;
width: 65%;
margin: inherit;
}
img {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.row {
height: 20rem;
}
.column {
float: left;
width: 31%;
padding: 1%;
position: relative;
}
#bigtile {
width: 64%;
padding: 1%;
}
.container {
position: relative;
}
/* Things that apply to all tiles */
.overlay {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
opacity: 0;
transition: 0.5s ease;
background-color: #38b6ff;
z-index: 17;
}
/* Style for tiles where pictures take up full tile */
.pic-tile {
border-top: 5px solid #38b6ff;
}
.pic-tile .container img {
height:100%;
width:100%;
}
.pic-tile .container h2{
position: absolute;
left: 2%;
bottom: 2rem;
z-index: 7;
}
.pic-tile .container h3 {
position: absolute;
left: 2%;
bottom: 0;
z-index: 7;
}
.pic-tile:hover .overlay {
opacity: 0.1;
}
/* Style for regular tiles */
.tile img {
height: 50%;
width: 100%;
top: 0;
}
.tile {
background-color: gray;
bottom: 1%;
text-align: end;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
border-top: 5px solid #38b6ff;
}
.tile .container{
font-size: 1rem;
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 1%;
margin-left: 1%;
}
.tile .container p{
font-size: 1rem;
position: relative;
text-align: end;
color: whitesmoke;
}
.tile:hover .overlay {
opacity: 0.1;
}
<html>
<body>
<!-- <img> insert logo here -->
<header>
<nav class="navigation">
<ul>
<li class=dropdown>
Catagory1
<div class="dropdown-content">
content1
content2
content3
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
Catagory2
<div class="dropdown-content">
content4
content5
</div>
</li>
<li>Catagory3</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<div id="main">
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
This problem can be solved by changing the z-index of headerto 20. Even though the z-index of the .dropdownclass was 20, the z-index of the header element was 10.
Although the z-index is not inherited, one needs to take into consideration the stacking context. For example, if a sibling element B has a z-index that is greater than the z-index of sibling element A, B will be above A. If Ahas a child element that has a z-index higher than that of element B, B will still be shown above A provided that B has a greater z-index than A.
For more information about stacking contexts, check out this Post.
/* General Rules */
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: none;
font-family: "DM Serif Text", serif;
}
body {
background-color: #1b1d35;
color: whitesmoke;
max-width: 100%;
overflow-x: hidden;
margin: 0 auto;
}
ul {
margin: inherit;
padding: none;
border: none;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
}
li {
margin: inherit;
padding: none;
border: none;
}
a {
color: whitesmoke;
font-size: 2rem;
display: inline-block;
width: auto;
height: auto;
text-decoration: none;
margin: 0 auto;
transition-duration: 0.3s;
}
a:not(p):hover {
color: #38b6ff;
}
header {
position: fixed;
z-index: 20;
background-color: #7e7d7d;
width: 100%;
height: 10rem;
margin: inherit;
padding: none;
border: none;
}
#head-logo {
position: absolute;
width: 15%;
height: auto;
}
.navigation {
z-index:20;
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
border: none;
padding: none;
top: 5rem;
}
.navigation li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 5%;
}
.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #7e7d7d;
box-shadow: 0 1rem 2rem 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.content1{
}
.dropdown-content a {
font-size: 1.5rem;
color: whitesmoke;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: left;
display: inline-block;
width: 17.5rem;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #7e7d7dd8; box-shadow: 1rem rgb(0,0,0); color: rgb(56, 182, 255);}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content{display: block;}
.sidebar {
position: fixed;
top: 17rem;
margin-left: 0.1%;
text-align: left;
}
.sidebaritem{
font-size: 1rem;
margin-top: 1rem;
margin-left: 0;
text-align: left;
}
h3 {
font-size: 1.5rem;
margin: 1rem auto;
}
#main {
position: relative;
top: 12rem;
width: 65%;
margin: inherit;
}
img {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.row {
height: 20rem;
}
.column {
float: left;
width: 31%;
padding: 1%;
position: relative;
}
#bigtile {
width: 64%;
padding: 1%;
}
.container {
position: relative;
}
/* Things that apply to all tiles */
.overlay {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
opacity: 0;
transition: 0.5s ease;
background-color: #38b6ff;
z-index: 17;
}
/* Style for tiles where pictures take up full tile */
.pic-tile {
border-top: 5px solid #38b6ff;
}
.pic-tile .container img {
height:100%;
width:100%;
}
.pic-tile .container h2{
position: absolute;
left: 2%;
bottom: 2rem;
z-index: 7;
}
.pic-tile .container h3 {
position: absolute;
left: 2%;
bottom: 0;
z-index: 7;
}
.pic-tile:hover .overlay {
opacity: 0.1;
}
/* Style for regular tiles */
.tile img {
height: 50%;
width: 100%;
top: 0;
}
.tile {
background-color: gray;
bottom: 1%;
text-align: end;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
border-top: 5px solid #38b6ff;
}
.tile .container{
font-size: 1rem;
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 1%;
margin-left: 1%;
}
.tile .container p{
font-size: 1rem;
position: relative;
text-align: end;
color: whitesmoke;
}
.tile:hover .overlay {
opacity: 0.1;
}
<!DOCTYPE html >
<html>
<body>
<!-- <img> insert logo here -->
<header>
<nav class="navigation">
<ul>
<li class=dropdown>
Catagory1
<div class="dropdown-content">
content1
content2
content3
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
Catagory2
<div class="dropdown-content">
content4
content5
</div>
</li>
<li>Catagory3</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<div id="main">
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Your hover effect is only applied to a, which means it loses the effect when mouse is not over the actual link.
Apply the hover to li instead, so it will cover it properly.
a:not(p):hover {
color: #38b6ff;
}
use this instead.
li:hover {
color: #38b6ff;
}
/* General Rules */
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: none;
font-family: "DM Serif Text", serif;
}
body {
background-color: #1b1d35;
color: whitesmoke;
max-width: 100%;
overflow-x: hidden;
margin: 0 auto;
}
ul {
margin: inherit;
padding: none;
border: none;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
}
li {
margin: inherit;
padding: none;
border: none;
}
a {
color: whitesmoke;
font-size: 2rem;
display: inline-block;
width: auto;
height: auto;
text-decoration: none;
margin: 0 auto;
transition-duration: 0.3s;
}
li:hover {
color: #38b6ff;
}
header {
position: fixed;
z-index: 10;
background-color: #7e7d7d;
width: 100%;
height: 10rem;
margin: inherit;
padding: none;
border: none;
}
#head-logo {
position: absolute;
width: 15%;
height: auto;
}
.navigation {
position: fixed;
z-index: 20;
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
border: none;
padding: none;
top: 5rem;
}
.navigation li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 5%;
}
.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #7e7d7d;
box-shadow: 0 1rem 2rem 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.dropdown-content a {
font-size: 1.5rem;
color: whitesmoke;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: left;
display: inline-block;
width: 17.5rem;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #7e7d7dd8; box-shadow: 1rem rgb(0,0,0); color: rgb(56, 182, 255);}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content{display: block;}
.sidebar {
position: fixed;
top: 17rem;
margin-left: 0.1%;
text-align: left;
}
.sidebaritem{
font-size: 1rem;
margin-top: 1rem;
margin-left: 0;
text-align: left;
}
h3 {
font-size: 1.5rem;
margin: 1rem auto;
}
#main {
position: relative;
top: 12rem;
width: 65%;
margin: inherit;
}
img {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.row {
height: 20rem;
}
.column {
float: left;
width: 31%;
padding: 1%;
position: relative;
}
#bigtile {
width: 64%;
padding: 1%;
}
.container {
position: relative;
}
/* Things that apply to all tiles */
.overlay {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
opacity: 0;
transition: 0.5s ease;
background-color: #38b6ff;
z-index: 17;
}
/* Style for tiles where pictures take up full tile */
.pic-tile {
border-top: 5px solid #38b6ff;
}
.pic-tile .container img {
height:100%;
width:100%;
}
.pic-tile .container h2{
position: absolute;
left: 2%;
bottom: 2rem;
z-index: 7;
}
.pic-tile .container h3 {
position: absolute;
left: 2%;
bottom: 0;
z-index: 7;
}
.pic-tile:hover .overlay {
opacity: 0.1;
}
/* Style for regular tiles */
.tile img {
height: 50%;
width: 100%;
top: 0;
}
.tile {
background-color: gray;
bottom: 1%;
text-align: end;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
border-top: 5px solid #38b6ff;
}
.tile .container{
font-size: 1rem;
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 1%;
margin-left: 1%;
}
.tile .container p{
font-size: 1rem;
position: relative;
text-align: end;
color: whitesmoke;
}
.tile:hover .overlay {
opacity: 0.1;
}
<html>
<body>
<!-- <img> insert logo here -->
<header>
<nav class="navigation">
<ul>
<li class=dropdown>
Catagory1
<div class="dropdown-content">
content1
content2
content3
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
Catagory2
<div class="dropdown-content">
content4
content5
</div>
</li>
<li>Catagory3</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<div id="main">
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="column">
<a href="cont8.html" class="tile">
<div class="overlay"></div>
<img class="image" src="img.png">
<div class="container">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
so im having little bit of strugle making this work.
So basicly what i am trying to make is image with caption under it and when you hover over image it gets greenish color with transparency and a plus sign on it.
What ive tried so far is to make <div class=parent> and inside of <div class=parent> i would have <img> and another <div class="overlay">
HTML
<section class="gallery">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="parent">
<img src="img/showcase.jpg">
<div class="overlay">
<i class="fas fa-plus"></i>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
CSS
.gallery .overlay {
background: rgba(0, 188, 156, 0);
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
} /* this div overlay will be greenish transparent color over an image when image is hovered */
.gallery .parent {
margin-top: 40px;
} /* this is just some spacing when images go one under another */
.gallery .parent:hover .overlay {
background: rgba(0, 188, 156, 0.8);
}
.gallery .parent:hover .fa-plus {
color: white;
}
.gallery .fa-plus {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);
font-size: 1.75em;
}
so this works perfectly fine.
But when i put caption in my HTML.
<section class="gallery">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="parent">
<img src="img/showcase.jpg">
<div class="overlay">
<i class="fas fa-plus"></i>
</div>
<div class="caption">
<h5>Lorem ipsum dolor.</h5>
<h6>lorem</h6>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="overlay"> stretches all the way down
im running out of ideas how to make this possible especially because i need it to be responsive, images are changing widths and heights based on the resolution so i can put <div class="overlay> height on 80% or 90%
EG on medium devices.
Put the image inside its own container where you can add the overlay:
.img-container {
display:inline-block;
position:relative;
}
.img-container img {
display:block;
}
.overlay {
background: rgba(0, 188, 156, 0);
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
.gallery .parent {
margin-top: 40px;
}
.gallery .img-container:hover .overlay {
background: rgba(0, 188, 156, 0.8);
}
.gallery .img-container:hover .fa-plus {
color: white;
}
.gallery .fa-plus {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);
font-size: 1.75em;
}
<section class="gallery">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="parent">
<div class="img-container">
<img src="https://lorempixel.com/400/200/ ">
<div class="overlay ">
<i class="fas fa-plus ">+</i>
</div>
</div>
<div class="caption ">
<h5>Lorem ipsum dolor.</h5>
<h6>lorem</h6>
</div>
</div>
</div>
THE PROBLEM
I have a swiper slider: http://codepen.io/kerowan/pen/xqYrwJ (recreate problem for example by giving .product-info-wrapper a fixed height of around 100px)
In the slides, there is an image and an infobox, which initially looks like this:
When I click on "Kurzinfo", the box needs to expand and finally look like this (the .swiper-container ends just after the NEW badge, so it has to flow over the swiper-container):
The problem is, that .swiper-container has an overflow: hidden; attribute, to hide the slides that continue to the right side.
WHAT HAVE I TRIED?
1) I have tried changing overflow: hidden; on the .swiper-container to overflow-x: hidden; in an attempt to just hide the slides which flow to the right, but show stuff that overflows downwards. This results in .swiper-container just adding a scrollbar, which lets you scroll down to see the content that should overflow.
2) I have tried changing position: absolute; on .product-info-wrapper (which wraps the box and the badge) to position: fixed;, because I read that the overflow attribute is ignored by position: fixed;. This doesn't seem to solve the problem, however.
I have not tried anything else yet, simply because I don't know any other solution approach.
SNIPPET
I pasted the snippet here, but it won't work, because I used SCSS and unfortunately lack the time to rewrite it to pure CSS. Can be copied to codepen, though, if the link above should die.
$(document).ready(function() {
var productsInFocus = new Swiper ('.products-in-focus', {
nextButton: '.product-focus-next',
prevButton: '.product-focus-prev',
slidesPerView: 4,
loop: false,
spaceBetween: 20
});
});
.content-wrapper {
max-width: 1100px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.product-wrapper {
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 1rem * 5;
margin-top: 1rem * 5;
.swiper-slide {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: flex-start;
position: relative;
min-height: 230px;
.product-badge-wrapper {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
.product-badge {
position: relative;
width: 100px;
overflow: hidden;
&.red {
&:before,
&:after {
border-color: #CF043C;
background-color: transparent;
}
&:after {
background-color: transparent;
border-left-color: transparent;
}
.product-badge-content {
&:before {
border-color: darken(#CF043C, 10%);
border-left-color: transparent;
border-right-color: transparent;
}
}
}
&.dark-gray {
&:before,
&:after {
border-color: lighten(#000, 37.4%);
background-color: transparent;
}
&:after {
background-color: transparent;
border-left-color: transparent;
}
.product-badge-content {
&:before {
border-color: lighten(#000, 13.5%);
border-left-color: transparent;
border-right-color: transparent;
}
}
}
&:before,
&:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 0;
background-color: transparent;
border-color: lighten(#000, 73%);
}
&:before {
top: 20px;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
}
&:after {
bottom: auto;
left: -1px;
top: -10px;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 0 0 75px 75px;
background-color: transparent;
border-left-color: transparent;
width: 100px;
}
.product-badge-content {
height: 43px;
padding-right: 5px;
padding-left: 22px;
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
align-items: center;
text-align: right;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: 700;
position: relative;
z-index: 10;
color: #fff;
&.text-small {
font-size: .7rem;
font-weight: 400 !important;
}
&:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 11px;
bottom: 0;
display: block;
border-style: solid;
border-color: lighten(#000, 37.4%);
border-left-color: transparent;
border-right-color: transparent;
border-width: 10px 10px 0 10px;
}
}
}
}
.product-info-wrapper {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
max-width: 100%;
width: 100%;
padding-bottom: 10px;
.product-info {
position: relative;
padding: 1rem * .5;
padding-right: 1rem * 2;
overflow: hidden;
&-link {
display: block;
a {
color: lighten(#000, 37.4%);
transition: color 400ms ease-in-out;
&:hover {
color: #CF043C;
text-decoration: none;
}
}
}
&-price {
color: #CF043C;
&-del {
color: lighten(#000, 37.4%);
text-decoration: line-through;
font-size: .9rem;
}
}
&:before,
&:after {
position: absolute;
content: "";
left: 0;
z-index: -1;
background-color: lighten(#000, 93.5%);
border-color: lighten(#000, 93.5%);
}
&:before {
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 35px;
}
&:after {
top: auto;
right: -5px;
bottom: 0;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 35px 35px 0 0;
background-color: transparent;
border-right-color: transparent;
}
}
}
}
.product-focus-prev,
.product-focus-next {
position: absolute;
color: lighten(#000, 37.4%);
background-image: none;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
font-size: 2rem;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
cursor: pointer;
}
.product-focus-prev {
left: -1rem * 10;
}
.product-focus-next {
right: -1rem * 10;
}
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://use.fontawesome.com/b13050afbe.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Swiper/3.4.1/js/swiper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Swiper/3.4.1/js/swiper.jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Swiper/3.4.1/css/swiper.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="content-wrapper narrow products-in-focus">
<div class="product-wrapper">
<div class="swiper-container products-in-focus">
<div class="swiper-wrapper">
<div class="swiper-slide">
<img src="http://www.placehold.it/80x130">
<div class="product-info-wrapper">
<div class="product-info">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-7">
<strong class="text-uppercase">Amino Force</strong>
<span class="product-info-link">Kurzinfo</span>
</div>
<div class="col-5 text-right">
<div class="product-info-price">CHF 34.00</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="product-badge-wrapper">
<div class="product-badge dark-gray">
<div class="product-badge-content text-center">
%
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="swiper-slide">
<img src="http://www.placehold.it/80x130">
<div class="product-info-wrapper">
<div class="product-info">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-8">
<strong class="text-uppercase">Basic Minerals</strong>
<span class="product-info-link">Kurzinfo</span>
</div>
<div class="col-4 text-right">
<span class="product-info-price">CHF 34.00</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="product-badge-wrapper">
<div class="product-badge red">
<div class="product-badge-content">
new
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="swiper-slide">
<img src="http://www.placehold.it/80x130">
<div class="product-info-wrapper">
<div class="product-info">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-8">
<strong class="text-uppercase">Amino Force</strong>
<span class="product-info-link">Kurzinfo</span>
</div>
<div class="col-4 text-right">
<span class="product-info-price">CHF 34.00</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="swiper-slide">
<img src="http://www.placehold.it/80x130">
<div class="product-info-wrapper">
<div class="product-info">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-8">
<strong class="text-uppercase">Whey Isolat CFM</strong>
<span class="product-info-link">Kurzinfo</span>
</div>
<div class="col-4 text-right">
<span class="product-info-price">CHF 34.00</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="product-badge-wrapper">
<div class="product-badge">
<div class="product-badge-content text-small">
nicht<br>auf lager
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="swiper-slide">
<img src="http://www.placehold.it/80x130">
<div class="product-info-wrapper">
<div class="product-info">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-8">
<strong class="text-uppercase">Amino Force</strong>
<span class="product-info-link">Kurzinfo</span>
</div>
<div class="col-4 text-right">
<span class="product-info-price">CHF 34.00</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="product-badge-wrapper">
<div class="product-badge red">
<div class="product-badge-content">
new
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="swiper-slide">
<img src="http://www.placehold.it/80x130">
<div class="product-info-wrapper">
<div class="product-info">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-8">
<strong class="text-uppercase">Basic Minerals</strong>
<span class="product-info-link">Kurzinfo</span>
</div>
<div class="col-4 text-right">
<span class="product-info-price">CHF 34.00</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="swiper-slide">
<img src="http://www.placehold.it/80x130">
<div class="product-info-wrapper">
<div class="product-info">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-8">
<strong class="text-uppercase">Amino Force</strong>
<span class="product-info-link">Kurzinfo</span>
</div>
<div class="col-4 text-right">
<span class="product-info-price">CHF 34.00</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="swiper-slide">
<img src="http://www.placehold.it/80x130">
<div class="product-info-wrapper">
<div class="product-info">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-8">
<strong class="text-uppercase">Whey Isolat CFM</strong>
<span class="product-info-link">Kurzinfo</span>
</div>
<div class="col-4 text-right">
<span class="product-info-price">CHF 34.00</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="product-badge-wrapper">
<div class="product-badge">
<div class="product-badge-content text-small">
nicht<br>auf lager
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="product-focus-prev"><i class="fa fa-chevron-left"></i></div>
<div class="product-focus-next"><i class="fa fa-chevron-right"></i></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I hope my question was clear enough. If you need more details, please let me know!
You can add:
.swiper-slide {
padding-bottom: 30px;
}
where 30px is the value your badge should be beyond the border.
http://codepen.io/Deka87/pen/xqYXOq
I found a solution, I feel like it's a bit of a hack, however. For what it's worth, here it is:
.swiper-container {
overflow: visible;
}
$slide: ".swiper-slide";
.swiper-slide {
opacity: 0;
visibility: hidden;
transition: opacity 200ms ease-in-out, visibility 200ms ease-in-out;
&-active {
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
#for $i from 1 through 3 {
& + #{$slide} {
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
}
$slide: "#{$slide} + .swiper-slide";
}
}
}
So, what I do here is setting .swiper-container from overflow: hidden; to overflow: visible and then I tell every .swiper-slide to have opacity: 0; except for the &-active one. I then use the &-active slide as a starting point and iterate through a sass for-loop 3 times to add opacity: 1; for the next 3 .swiper-slides. This sass code produces the following pure css code (.swiper-container not included here)
.swiper-slide {
opacity: 0;
visibility: hidden;
transition: opacity 200ms ease-in-out, visibility 200ms ease-in-out;
}
.swiper-slide-active {
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
}
.swiper-slide-active + .swiper-slide {
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
}
.swiper-slide-active + .swiper-slide + .swiper-slide {
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
}
.swiper-slide-active + .swiper-slide + .swiper-slide + .swiper-slide {
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
}
This whole stuff is just to remove the overflow: hidden; from .swiper-container while still showing only the slides I need to see and hiding the others.
Now I can play around with the height of the Infobox and the effect I was looking for works.
<style>
//as we want to see details which are being cut of by default css from swiper contner we change it top overflow visible.
.swiper-container {
overflow: visible;
}
//we changed over hidden to visible all slides of the swiper slider would we visible so we need to hide them so we add below css.
.swiper-slide{
opacity: 0;
visibility: hidden;
}
// now because of the above css all the slider are set to opacity 0 , which makes them not visible, now as we want to see out active and next slide we supply below css by using their name. and set there opacity to 1.
.swiper-slide.swiper-slide-active,.swiper-slide.swiper-slide-next,.swiper-slide.swiper-slide-prev{
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
}
</style>
I recently had a similar problem in my react project and solved it by wrapping up the whole swiper component with a div and giving it the following properties:
.sliderContainer { position: relative; z-index: 2; height: 25rem; }
Another thing you gotta do is remove position: relative; from .swiper class like this:
.swiper { position: unset !important; }
Doing this will allow you to bypass the overflow: hidden; of .swiper class and essentially will bind child elements to the wrapper div and you'll be able to expand your div as much as you'd like without it being cropped off by the slider.
Also when defining a height for the slider, you should add it to the wrapper div you created instead of adding it to .swiper.
You can use custom padding, margin.
.swiper {
padding: 13px !important;
margin: -13px !important;
}
I have two rows of 4-boxed divs. The goal is to have a header within each box, and then hovering over the box will present more detailed p text with a faded background. I'm close, I just can't figure out how to actually layer the span overlay on top of the div instead of it being padded out of the way. Any help would be hugely appreciated!
.box {
width: 200px;
float: left;
box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 40px 0 rgba(90, 90, 90, .25);
margin: 5% auto 0 auto;
background-color: #DE5D40;
background-size: cover;
border-radius: 5px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.overlay {
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .75);
text-align: center;
padding: 45px 0 66px 0;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity .25s ease;
-moz-transition: opacity .25s ease;
z-index: 10;
}
.box:hover .overlay {
opacity: 1;
}
.overlayText {
font-family: Helvetica;
font-weight: 14;
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .85);
font-size: 14px;
}
.one-fourth.box {
margin-bottom: 20px;
height: 130px;
}
/* Column Classes
Link: http://twitter.github.io/bootstrap/assets/css/bootstrap-responsive.css
--------------------------------------------- */
.five-sixths,
.four-sixths,
.one-fourth,
.one-half,
.one-sixth,
.one-third,
.three-fourths,
.three-sixths,
.two-fourths,
.two-sixths,
.two-thirds {
float: left;
margin-left: 2.564102564102564%;
}
.one-half,
.three-sixths,
.two-fourths {
width: 48.717948717948715%;
}
.one-third,
.two-sixths {
width: 31.623931623931625%;
}
.four-sixths,
.two-thirds {
width: 65.81196581196582%;
}
.one-fourth {
width: 23.076923076923077%;
}
.three-fourths {
width: 74.35897435897436%;
}
.one-sixth {
width: 14.52991452991453%;
}
.five-sixths {
width: 82.90598290598291%;
}
.first {
clear: both;
margin-left: 0;
}
<div class="one-fourth first box box1">
<h3>SEO</h3>
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box2">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box3">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box4">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth first box box5">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box6">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box7">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box8">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
Check the code below should be what your after.
They key here is positioning.
What you want is a box that overlays its container and has text in the dead center.
In these instances position:absolute & position:relative mean everything.
A small understanding of relativity would help in this situation but until you crack open a copy of the theory of relativity you can have this.
Your container will be relatively positioned. this means it is positioned relatively to the content surrounding it. But it also has a second cascaded function.
It tell's an absolutely positioned element to behave Absolutely relative to its container.
so when this happens we can use top,bottom,left & right to control where it should sit in the container absolutely.
so what we want to happen is for your text to sit dead center so in this case we tell it to have top,left,bottom & right 0px & margin:auto;
This will tell your element that it is not taking positioning rules from any one point of your container and it wants its marginalizing to be automatically thought out, but since you have defined all the axis that it can be positioned from it will margin it to the center.
Hope it help's you understand a little on why this happens.
.box {
position: relative;
width: 200px;
float: left;
box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 40px 0 rgba(90, 90, 90, .25);
margin: 5% auto 0 auto;
background-color: #DE5D40;
background-size: cover;
border-radius: 5px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.overlay {
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
position: absolute;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .75);
text-align: center;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity .25s ease;
-moz-transition: opacity .25s ease;
z-index: 10;
width:100%;
height:inherit;
}
.box:hover .overlay {
opacity: 1;
}
.overlayText {
position: absolute;
margin: auto;
left: 0px;
right: 0px;
top: 0px;
bottom: 0px;
font-family: Helvetica;
font-weight: 14;
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .85);
font-size: 14px;
height:15px;
}
.one-fourth.box {
margin-bottom: 20px;
height: 130px;
}
/* Column Classes
Link: http://twitter.github.io/bootstrap/assets/css/bootstrap-responsive.css
--------------------------------------------- */
.five-sixths,
.four-sixths,
.one-fourth,
.one-half,
.one-sixth,
.one-third,
.three-fourths,
.three-sixths,
.two-fourths,
.two-sixths,
.two-thirds {
float: left;
margin-left: 2.564102564102564%;
}
.one-half,
.three-sixths,
.two-fourths {
width: 48.717948717948715%;
}
.one-third,
.two-sixths {
width: 31.623931623931625%;
}
.four-sixths,
.two-thirds {
width: 65.81196581196582%;
}
.one-fourth {
width: 23.076923076923077%;
}
.three-fourths {
width: 74.35897435897436%;
}
.one-sixth {
width: 14.52991452991453%;
}
.five-sixths {
width: 82.90598290598291%;
}
.first {
clear: both;
margin-left: 0;
}
<div class="one-fourth first box box1">
<h3>SEO</h3>
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box2">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box3">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box4">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth first box box5">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box6">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box7">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="one-fourth box box8">
<div class="overlay">
<span class="overlayText">SEO</span>
</div>
</div>
If i understand your problem correctly you need to use position:absolute for your .overlay div to position it on top of your .box div.
You can try this:
.box { position: relative}
.overlay{position:absolute;
top:0px;
left:0px}
Do this:
.box {
position:relative;
}
.overlay {
position:absolute;
top:0;
right:0;
bottom:0;
left:0;
}