Bootstrap 3 column sensible stacking plus floated right element - html

I'm attempting to use Bootstrap 3's col layout in order to have 3 columns of drop-downs that stack sensibly on small screens. However, I'm getting odd results when I attempt this.
What I need to have happen is for all 3 dropdowns (and their labels) to stack under one another in a sensible fashion when the viewport is narrowed.
Here's how I want it to look:
However, as you can see from this fiddle, it doesn't work that way at all:
Either they overlap due to the float:left, or the dropdown and the label break up and wind up on seperate lines.
http://jsfiddle.net/g8u45rmz/1/
The code is very straight-forward:
<div class="col-xs-4">
<span class='select-subfolder-label'>Subfolder:</span>
<select id='test2' class='folder-sel'>
<option>All</option>
</select>
</div>
In addition, I need the glyph icon on the right side to always be floated right, even when the columns are stacked the way I want.
How can I achieve these two objectives? Help is appreciated.

The 'col-xs-4' class basically says, 'even on extra small screens, this takes up 4 of the 12 columns.
Try using col-md-4 or col-sm-4, when the screen enters xs range, it'll switch to full width and stack as expected.

simply adding a form-control class on select will get the desired result.
For stacked select menu on smaller window, adding class col-xs-12 to parent div will work. This will make the div use up all the width available to it on small devices. Also for small and medium sized window I have used col-sm-4 and col-md-4, this will change it so that all divs appear inline.
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class='row subnav'>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-4"> <span class='select-folder-label'>Folder:</span>
<select class="form-control" id='test1' class='folder-sel'>
<option>All</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-4"> <span class='select-subfolder-label'>Subfolder:</span>
<select class="form-control" id='test2' class='folder-sel'>
<option>All</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-4"> <span class='select-other-label'>Other:</span>
<select class="form-control" id='test2' class='folder-sel'>
<option>All</option>
</select>
</div>
<div id="subnav_gear" class='dropdown nav navbar navbar-nav navbar-right'> <span class='glyphicon glyphicon-cog'></span>
</div>
</div>

Related

Bootstrap grid breaks in smallest size

Using this code:
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<label class="col-2 col-form-label">Email</label>
<div class="col-8">
<input type="text" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="col-2">
text
</div>
</div>
</div>
If you resize the window to the smallest size, the grid breaks.
Here is the Bootply link.
Just open the preview and resize your window to the smallest size, and the grid will break.
3 columns must stay in the same row, but in the smallest size, the last column shifts to the bottom row.
This happens in both versions (4 & 3.7 (col-xs-2))
how can this be fixed?
The columns can't shrink in width less than 30px (due to padding) so, as screen width narrows, eventually the columns wrap (stack vertically). To prevent this, adjust the padding on the columns inside the row. Bootstrap 4 has a no-gutters class for this purpose...
https://codeply.com/go/XaBsD5AhJG
<div class="container">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<label class="col-2 col-form-label">Email</label>
<div class="col-8">
<input type="text" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="col-2 pl-1">
text
</div>
</div>
</div>
Bootstrap 4 also has padding utility classes classes that can be used to adjust padding on individual elements. For example, I used pl-1(padding-left) on the last column to give a little space between the input and "text". Another Bootstrap 4 option is to use flex-nowrap on the row which will prevent wrapping and creating horizontal scrolling when there is overflow.
In Bootstrap 3, you need to add CSS to adjust the padding.
.no-gutters {
margin-right: 0;
margin-left: 0;
}
.no-gutters>[class*=col-] {
padding-right: 0;
padding-left: 0;
}
Related
Bootstrap col-xs wrapping
Bootstrap xs columns wrap
You have wronged close the <div> tag
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<label class="col-2 col-form-label">Email</label>
<div class="col-8">
<input type="text" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="col-2">
text
</div>
</div>
</div>

How can I position an arrow image next to dropdown Bootstrap

I am trying to position an image of arrow pointing downwards next to a dropdown select box. I am using Bootstrap 3.0 css.
With the following markup I am able to achieve what I am after but is not responsive (i.e. when I see it on chrome with mobile mode) the image is shoved below the dropdown.
My markup is below:
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">Package</label>
<div class="col-md-3">
<select class="form-control" id="selPackage" ng-model="package"
ng-options="package.Name for package in packages"
>
<option value=""></option>
</select>
{{package.Description}}
</div>
<div class="col-md-1 pull-left" style="margin-left:-20px;">
<img src="./assets/bottom-arrow.png" class="img-responsive" style="width:40px;height: 40px;">
</div>
</div>
But in Mobile mode it looks like this:
Could you please highlight the issue here?
Not sure of the arrow - but the issue you are describing is simply that you have not set any xs or sm classes on the markup and so the bootstrap default is to display the columns as full rows at the smaller viewports (because you have not specified what to display them at).
You will need to experiment to get the right layout for your needs - but it will have to include col-xs-X and col-sm-X classes in there. Also note that you have nested divs in there - so that the inner col-md-3 is actually 3 columns of the parent column.
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-xs-8 col-sm-10 col-md-4 control-label">Package</label>
<div class="col-xs-8 col-sm-10 col-md-3">
<select class="form-control" id="selPackage" ng-model="package" ng-options="package.Name for package in packages">
<option value=""></option>
</select>
{{package.Description}}
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4 col-sm-2 col-md-1 pull-left" style="margin-left:-20px;">
<img src="./assets/bottom-arrow.png" class="img-responsive" style="width:40px;height: 40px;">
</div>
Don't use inline styling, put your CSS into a separate file and then include media queries to change the position at different viewports. That way you can control what different screen sizes will see depending on the size of the page. Bootstrap has a lot of responsive elements built-in too like the grid system.
So in this instance, add a class onto your div around the arrow to target that and the image within it like this to move it around where you like, however you can also make use of the grid system to change the width of the select box and the arrow as well.
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">Package</label>
<div class="col-sm-3 col-md-3">
<select class="form-control" id="selPackage" ng-model="package" ng-options="package.Name for package in packages">
<option value=""></option>
</select>
{{package.Description}}
</div>
<div class="col-sm-1 col-md-1 pull-left select-arrow" style="margin-left:-20px;">
<img src="./assets/bottom-arrow.png" class="img-responsive" style="width:40px;height: 40px;">
</div>
</div>
I've added a class of select-arrow to the div around the arrow image and also add the col-sm class to both divs which will alter the width on small devices like mobiles. Take a look at the grid options which explains what class you can use and when.
Image of the Grid Options from the Bootstrap docs.

Bootstrap input group line break formatting

Basically I have a bunch of rows with a check box and a label taking up 2 column spaces. Some of the labels are longer then others so when you resize the browser or are viewing on a mobile device the columns with longer labels will collapse to a second row and the shorter ones stay beside their check box. It looks like crap.
HTML:
<div class = "row">
<div class="col-lg-2">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="checkbox">
Small Label
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-2">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="checkbox">
Big Label that collapses first
</div>
</div>
</div>
Is there a way to make it so that if one of them collapses then the whole row does?
Even better would be to have a dynamic font that worked like an image and just grew and shrank taking up a maximum of 100% as necessary to not cause a collapse at all. I could just use images but I have a lot of these these labels and it will take forever to make an image for each.
Bootstrap provides four classes for different screen :
xs for extra small
sm for small
md for medium
lg for large screen
In your following code should work, you can customize as per your screen needs :
<div class = "row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-lg-2">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="checkbox">
Small Label
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-lg-2">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="checkbox">
Big Label that collapses first
</div>
</div>
</div>
You can add a custom CSS to your bootstrap style and define some simple CSS rules as you would like to force the style to behave...
CSS Example:
.input-group {
display: inline;
}
I think the right HTML element for this is a list..
although, If you are going to edit the CSS... It's good to know that you can add a custom css file to your project and use a CSS class with your bootstrap style like this:
CSS:
.checkbox-inline {
display: inline;
}
HTML:
<div class="input-group checkbox-inline">
<input type="checkbox">
Small Label
</div>
There are many possible answers...
maybe, you will also find this question useful.

Center Set of Controls in Bootstrap 3 Row With Proper Vertical Alignment

I am new to web development, particularly CSS and Bootstrap. I am struggling to center the set of 5 items in a Bootstrap row. Here is what I have:
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row text-center" style="border:2px solid green">
<div style="display:inline-block;float:none;vertical-align:top;margin-top:8px">My Label</div>
<div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-2 col-md-1"style="display:inline-block;float:none">
<input class="form-control" type="number"></input>
</div>
<div style="width:2%;display:inline-block;float:none"></div>
<div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-2 col-md-2 col-lg-1"style="display:inline-block;float:none">
<button class="btn btn-default btn-block" role="button">Button1</button>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-3 col-sm-3 col-md-2"style="display:inline-block;float:none">
<input class="form-control" type="number"></input>
</div>
<div style="width:2%;display:inline-block;float:none"></div>
<div class="col-xs-2 col-sm-2 col-md-2 col-lg-1"style="display:inline-block;float:none">
<button class="btn btn-default btn-block" role="button">Button2</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
For the most part, it gives me the result I want in Firefox and Chrome. The controls are spaced a little and it is responsive -- the white space shrinks while the controls grow (in % of screen) as the screen gets smaller. Control widths are controlled via Bootstrap col-*-# classes. Though, IE seems to align the buttons at the bottom of the row for some reason. I'm not sure why.
Aside from defining custom CSS classes instead of style attributes, is this the correct/best way to achieve the result that I want? Or, is there a better way to do this in CSS or Bootstrap? It seems hackish to have to use vertical-align and margin to get the label to line up. Also, I started out using form elements and classes. But, that kept making things worse. What is the benefit of using the form element or downside to not using it?
I read numerous similar posts. But they all seemed to have something different enough that the solutions seemed to not fit what I am doing. I have a set of controls that I want centered as a unit. I do not want to simply snap them to the 12-column Bootstrap grid.
JSFiddle
You still can use a custom class when you need it :
.classname {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
float: none;
}

Alignment using bootstrap

I use AngularJs, Bootstrap, NodeWebkit.
I'm trying to create my pages' header like this :
So here is my code :
<div class="row">
<img class="col-md-offset-1 col-xs-1 col-sm-1 col-md-1 col-lg-1 img-rounded image-module-pd " src="{{titreImage}}"></img>
<h3 class="col-xs-5 col-sm-5 col-md-5 col-lg-5 text-left titre-module">{{ titreLocalization | translate }}</h3>
<div class="input-group text-right">
<span id="basic-addon1" class="input-group-addon glyphicon glyphicon-search" ></span>
<input class="form-control" ng-model="recherche_texte" Name="recherche_input" placeholder="{{ 'RECHERCHE_TITRE' | translate }}" type="text" style="width:250px;"/>
</div>
</div>
This is what I get :
There are a few issues : My glyphicon is not fully vertically alignated with the input, why ? I've just pasted the example from bootstrap's documentation.
My input + glyphicon are not on the right
My input + glyphicon are not vertically alignated with my title.
I hope my images are big enough so you can understand my problems.
Thank you
There are minor mistakes against important Bootstrap 3 rules:
First:
Content should be placed within columns, and only columns may be immediate children of rows
Second:
If more than 12 columns are placed within a single row, each group of extra columns will, as one unit, wrap onto a new line.
Third:
Icon classes cannot be directly combined with other components. They should not be used along with other classes on the same element. Instead, add a nested <span> and apply the icon classes to the <span>
So, place your image, title and search components into separate div with col classes and use offset where needed, but be sure that your column count doesn't add up over 12, otherwise these contents will wrap onto the next line.
This following is a working example, available at Bootply to play around with the code:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-offset-1 col-xs-1">
<img class="img-rounded image-module-pd" src="http://placehold.it/100x60">
</div>
<div class="col-xs-5">
<h3 class="text-left titre-module">Title</h3>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-offset-2 col-xs-2">
<div class="input-group text-right">
<span id="basic-addon1" class="input-group-addon">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span>
</span>
<input class="form-control" ng-model="recherche_texte" name="recherche_input" placeholder="Search" type="text">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Note that you may omit col-sm, col-md and col-lg classes if a col-xs class is present and you don't need other breakpoints on larger screen widths:
Grid classes apply to devices with screen widths greater than or equal to the breakpoint sizes, and override grid classes targeted at smaller devices. Therefore, e.g. applying any .col-md-* class to an element will not only affect its styling on medium devices but also on large devices if a .col-lg-* class is not present.
To solve your problem to vertically align the search component read on this other posts that cover this issue:
vertical-align with bootstrap 3
How to center align vertically the container in bootstrap