How do I make this code more responsive? - html

I have a problem with responsiveness. In my example by right side there's 30 px blank place. I don't know how the hell fix it. Does somebody have any idea? http://jsfiddle.net/98p3webw/ details details details details
.imageeee {
position:absolute;
max-width: 100%;
}
.logo{
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
}
.max{
width: 100%;
position:relative;
}
.background{
position:absolute;
width: 100%;
background-image: url("http://www.psdgraphics.com/file/colorful-triangles-background.jpg");
height: 100%;
background-size: cover;
}
<body>
<div >
<div class="row">
<center>
<img class="logo" src="http://i59.tinypic.com/dcbgiw.png">
</center>
</div>
<div class="background col-md-12">
<div class="max">
<div class="col-md-2"></div>
<div class="col-md-8 thumbnail" style="top: 40px;" >
<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

The 15 pixel spacing you are seeing are being added by Bootstrap's row class.
.row {
margin-left: -15px;
margin-right: -15px;
}
In Bootstrap, .row elements should be wrapped by a .container or container-fluid element.
From the Grid system section of the Boostrap docs:
Rows must be placed within a .container (fixed-width) or .container-fluid (full-width) for proper alignment and padding.
So wrapping your .row element in a .container should solve your immediate problem.
JSFiddle Example:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<center>
<img class="logo" src="http://i59.tinypic.com/dcbgiw.png">
</center>
</div>
</div>
Further Reading:
You might want to read over the Boostrap docs for the grid system so you can make sure you use it correctly in other places. Also, the <center> tag is deprecated, You should use the CSS test-align property instead.

Related

Aligning divs and images vertically

I have a couple of images
mockleft.png - 1228x500px
mockright.png - 1825x335px
My code is as below..
<head>
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body id="home">
<div class="intro">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-5" style="background-color:blue">
<img src="img/mockleft.png" alt="logo" style="width:100%;">
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1"></div>
<div class="col-xs-6" style="background-color:red;">
<img src="img/mockright.png" alt="logo" style="width:100%;">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
The output is as below..
I wish for two things..
a) The left div with blue background should be same height as right div with red background and vice versa.
b)Once the right div with red background becomes same size with the left one, I want the mockright.png image to be vertically aligned at bottom of the right div.
I tried the vertical-align css to both the div as well as image without success.
All help is sincerely appreciated
Thanks
You could do it with flexbox. If you use Bootstrap 4 as #Pete suggests in the comments, you could achieve the same, since it uses flexbox.
JSFiddle Demo
.row {
display: flex;
}
.col-xs-1 {
width: 10%;
}
.col-xs-5 {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
width: 40%;
background: blue;
justify-content: flex-end;
}
.col-xs-6 {
width: 50%;
background: red;
}
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-5">
<img src="https://placekitten.com/600/400" alt="logo" style="width:100%;">
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1"></div>
<div class="col-xs-6">
<img src="https://placekitten.com/600/400" alt="logo" style="width:100%;">
</div>
</div>
a) Assuming you need to use Bootstrap 3, what you can do is use one of the options provided to make the columns the same height:
How can I make Bootstrap columns all the same height?
b) For that part, use auto margin:
<img src="img/mockright.png" alt="logo" style="width:100%; margin-top: auto;">
Hope it helps :)

How to center a <div>?

See my code at codepen
I'm trying to horizontally center the circle progress bar in the page, I tried setting margin: 0 auto; on the div, it didn't work. I, also, tried setting text-align: center on the parent div and setting the div to display: inline-block, no success as well.
This is the element in the HTML I'm trying to center:
<div class="row">
<div class="clearfix">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="timer"> <!-- this one should be centered -->
<div class="c100 p50 big">
<span>50%</span>
<div class="slice">
<div class="bar"></div>
<div class="fill"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
And this is the CSS I'm applying on the element:
.col-md-12{
width: 100%;
}
.timer{
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
Remove float: left; or set it to none in .c100 css class.
.c100 {
float:none;
}
I think it should be like this.
<center>
<div class="row">
<div class="clearfix">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="timer"> <!-- this one should be centered -->
<div class="c100 p50 big">
<span>50%</span>
<div class="slice">
<div class="bar"></div>
<div class="fill"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</center>
Replace your existing CSS rules with:
.col-md-12 {
text-align: center;
}
.timer {
display: inline-block;
}
<div class="timer"> <!-- this one should be centered -->
.timer{
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
It is centered. It is also 100% wide, so being in the center is the same as being left or right aligned. It takes up all the space.
You need to set a smaller width in order for it to noticeably appear in the center.
Remove float: left;from .c100 class to center the div.
If that's what you wanted:
CodePen example
I added:
.timer {display: flex}
and also added a new class to it's only child
.align {margin: 0 auto !important;}
as .c100 overrides margins.

Unable to set 100% height on bootstrap container

This is my css:
html{
position: relative;
height: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
}
body {
/* Margin bottom by footer height */
min-height: 100%;
margin-bottom: 60px;
}
.container {
padding-top: 50px;
}
.footer {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
/* Set the fixed height of the footer here */
height: 60px;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
.footer p{
line-height: 60px;
}
.messages {
/*background-color: blue;*/
min-height: 100% !important;
height: 100% !important;
}
This is my markup (using blaze for template rendering):
<template name="messages">
<div class="container messages">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 conversations">
{{> message}}
</div>
<div class="col-md-9 conversation-holder">
<h1>John Doe</h1>
<div class="conversation">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
This is my output:
What I want is that the line between the list of conversations and the title(John Doe( on the right) should be of 100% height and that any overflow should be scrollable.
I have set the min-height and height of the .messages container to be 100% with the !important but it does not work i do not know why.
How do I make it 100%? Thanks.
P.S: Here is the template after rendering:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="__blaze-root">
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top">
<!-- navbar stuff removed for better understanding-->
</nav>
<div class="container messages">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 conversations">
<a href="#">
<div class="message">
<div class="conversation-title">
<img class="pull-left img-circle" height="50px" src="/images/dummy-profile-pic.png" width="auto">
<p class="pull-left">John Doe</p>
</div>
</div></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-9 conversation-holder">
<h1>John Doe</h1>
<div class="conversation"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer class="footer">
<p class="text-muted">Place sticky footer content here.</p>
</footer>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Just realized that you are using bootstrap framework. You have to cascade the height from the parent div to the inner div till it reaches the .message element.
Otherwise, you can't set the height as 100%. (Any padding or margin in the intermediate div would introduce vertical scroll)
Fiddle that shows the 100% to 2 level down from the body tag.
http://jsfiddle.net/skelly/zrbgw/
Solution 2: You have to use position:absolute for .message
Solution 3: You can use position:fixed
But solution 2 & 3 will remove the elements out of the content flow resulting in need of setting a proper parent height.

Bootstrap full width sections with graphical backgrounds

I am trying to implement a design from my graphic designer, which whilst looks cool is giving me some headaches as i don't know how to implement in bootstrap.
We have a call to action section, which aligns with the 12 column grid system on its left and right extremes.
It also stretches to the view-port edges:
On the left we have red background stretching all the way to the view-port edge.
On the right we have a grey background image stretching all the way to the view-port edge.
I haven't been able to find a search term for what I am looking to achieve let alone where to start (other than have the cta use the background for the entire width, then overlay a left element over the top).
Any idea on how to code the below graphical layout in bootstrap please?
<section class="cta" style="background: grey; position: relative">
<div class="red" style="position: absolute; left: 0; width: 10%; background: red"></div>
<div class="text-outer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6">left</div>
<div class="col-xs-6">right</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
Using <div class="container-fluid"> as a starting point; I am guessing at your page's layout. Let's try this:
See below:
.cntn {
border: 1px red solid; /* you can remove this (not needed) */
}
.red {
background-color: red;
text-align: right;
margin: 0; /* optional */
width: 100px; /* adjust to suit your needs */
float: left;
}
.cta {
margin: 0; /* optional */
float: right;
border: 1px solid green; /* you can remove this (not needed) */
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- make container fluid -->
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<!-- heading area: hexagon -->
<div class="red">
<img src="http://placehold.it/100/100" />
</div>
<!-- heading area: call-to-action -->
<section class="cta">
Action
</section>
</div>
<div class="row cntn">
<div class="col-xs-6">left</div>
<div class="col-xs-6">right</div>
</div>
</div>
Simply change 'div class="container"' to 'div class="container-fluid"'
Something like this? Where black should be the grey gradient and max-width:400px could be anything.
.cta {
overflow-x: hidden;
position: relative
}
.text-outer .container {
width: 100%;
max-width: 400px;
background: grey;
z-index: 2;
position: relative;
}
.text-outer:before,
.text-outer:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 50%;
height: 100%;
top: 0;
}
.text-outer:before {
background-color: red;
left: 0;
}
.text-outer:after {
background-color: black;
right: 0;
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<section class="cta">
<div class="text-outer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6">left</div>
<div class="col-xs-6">right</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
jsFiddleLink
I created with 3 divs as Left Center and Right but if you want to use Left and center then create your own class. Probably following will work
.custom {
width:calc(100% - (50% - 768px/2));
}
.custom {
width:calc(100% - leftCellWidth);
}
You can set height of left as per height of hex image.
Use jumbotron class outside the class container for full-width, as explained here.
HTML:
<div class="jumbotron">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="red col-xs-4">
</div>
<div class="grey col-xs-8">
</div>
</div
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.red {
background: url('awesomeredimage.png');
background-size: cover;
}
.grey {
background: url('awesomegreyimage.png');
background-size: cover;
}
All your divs should be wrapped in the container div. And as some others have also suggested: container-fluid helps.
Within container fluid you can add a regular container for the rest of your content. My code below explains this.
You could take the easy route and just use the entire cta image you've posted as a clickable image with .img-responsive in a col-xs-12. In that case my fix takes you about 2 minutes:
<section style="background: grey; position: relative">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<img src="/img/cta.jpg" class="img-responsive">
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<div class="container">
<!-- All you other content here-->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
But you could also hack the design into cols, as I try to show in the code snippet below. Of course you need to tweak and decide on the exact sizes yourself.
<section style="background: grey; position: relative">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-3 red">
<img src="/img/hexagon.png" class="img-responsive pull-right">
<!--and give this img a negative margin to flow over to the grey area-->
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1 grey-image"></div>
<div class="col-xs-3 grey-image">
<h3 class="text-center">Call to action</h3>
<p class="text-center">Discount etcetera</p>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-5 grey-image">
<button class="btn center-block">Request quote</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
<div class="container">
<!-- All you other content here-->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
Use class="container-fluid" instead of class="container" and than do this style:
.container-fluid {
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
padding-left: 0px;
padding-right: 0px;
}

Bootstrap layout outside of container

I'd like to use Twitter Bootstrap for one project which has a bit of a crazy layout.
The logo's background should start from the edge of the window, but the text in the logo should start where the .container begins.
Crazy, huh!
I'm not sure how to explain this so I drew it!
What I've done so far is this:
<div class="container">
<header>
<div id="logo" class="pull-left col-sm-3 bg-theme">
<div class="typography">
Dope
<br/>
Text
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-9">
<nav class="pull-right"> nav should be here </nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- header -->
</div>
#logo {
position: relative;
height: 100px;
background: #ffd800;
}
.typography {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
top: 20px;
line-height: 50px;
font-size: 50px;
font-weight: bold;
}
I created a demo#jsFiddle.
How should I structure my HTML, or what can I do with the CSS to achieve this effect.
CSS only solutions if possible.
Edit: Those kind of title element might appear on the page again, so solutions which are based on the fact that the element will be at the top of the page are not what I'm after.
First of all you have to take into account Grid System Rules:
Some Bootstrap grid system rules:
Rows must be placed within a .container (fixed-width) or .container-fluid (full-width) for proper alignment and padding
Use rows to create horizontal groups of columns
Content should be placed within columns, and only columns may be immediate children of rows
Predefined classes like .row and .col-sm-4 are available for quickly making grid layouts
Columns create gutters (gaps between column content) via padding. That padding is offset in rows for the first and last column via
negative margin on .rows
Grid columns are created by specifying the number of 12 available columns you wish to span. For example, three equal columns would use
three .col-sm-4
So following the above rules you can achieve what you want like this:
Here a working JSFiddle fork from yours
#logo {
position: relative;
height: 100px;
background: #ffd800;
}
.container {
height: 500px;
}
.typography {
line-height: 35px;
font-size: 35px;
font-weight: bold;
padding-left: 0 !important; /*only because bootstrap are overwriting my styles*/
}
<link href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="wrapper container-fluid">
<header>
<div class="row">
<div id="logo" class="pull-left col-xs-5 bg-theme">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-offset-5 col-xs-7 typography">Dope
<br/>Text</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-7">
<nav class="pull-right">nav should be here</nav>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="row">
<div class="container col-xs-offset-2 col-xs-8">
<p>Here you can put the content</p>
<p>and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more and more content</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You can change the # in col-xs-X as you wish to obtain your desire layout but always trying to follow the above rules.
I recommend making the following changes.
Start by making a .container-fluid
Then move your .container into your .container-fluid
lastly, move your header above your .container, but inside your .container-fluid
Once complete it should look something like.
<div class="container-fluid">
<header class="col-md-12>
<div id="logo" class="pull-left col-sm-3 bg-theme">
<div class="typography">
Dope
<br/>
Text
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-9">
<nav class="pull-right"> nav should be here </nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- Header -->
<div class="container">
<!-- Other content -->
</div>
</div>
would something like this work? http://jsfiddle.net/swm53ran/312/
if you want to see how the structure could happen over and over again, you could just add the sectioned off divs like in this fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/swm53ran/313/
<div class="body">
<div class="header col-xs-12">
<div class="row">
<div class="title col-xs-offset-1 col-xs-5">
This is the title
</div>
<div class="nav col-xs-5">
This is your nav
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1">
This is where your content goes.
</div>
</div>
Use the grid system to isolate header and body:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">.col-md-4</div>
<div class="col-md-8">.col-md-8</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2">.col-md-2</div>
<div class="col-md-4">.col-md-8</div>
<div class="col-md-2">.col-md-2</div>
</div>
</div>
Use .container-fluid for the content you want to be full width instead of the fixed-width that comes with .container.
Per Bootstrap:
Rows must be placed within a .container (fixed-width) or .container-fluid (full-width) for proper alignment and padding.
If you want container-fluid to go the absolute edge of the window, you can set padding: 0; like:
.container-fluid {
padding: 0;
}
Here's a fiddle demo for you to review. http://jsfiddle.net/xsqezfro/ (I put a border around .container so you can see the div.
#logo {
display:inline-flex;
margin-left:-200px;
background: #ffd800;
}
#logo .typography {
margin-left:200px;
}