I have many records in task table with parent_id.
Like
task_id name parent
1 a 0
2 b 1
3 c 2
4 d 3
5 e 0
6 f 5
I have task_id 1 in my shared table so I want to select it and its all child record till nth level.
I have this query
SELECT
shared.task_id,tsk.*
FROM
tbl_sharedtasks shared, tbl_tasks tsk
WHERE
shared.user_id=1 AND tsk.task_id=shared.task_id.shared
suppose 1
But this select only one record. Problem is that this should select First and task_id 1 have a child record task_id 2 and 2 have 3 parent and 3 have 4 parent. so these all should select all which have relation with parent
MySQL doesn't support selecting recursively, but you can do it in your app code with more queries, however, this may cause performance issue if your task table goes large. Consider change your design.
This is done through create function first in Mysql as below
DROP FUNCTION `taskLevel`//
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`localhost` FUNCTION `taskLevel`(GivenID int(11)) RETURNS varchar(1024) CHARSET latin1
DETERMINISTIC
BEGIN
DECLARE lvl varchar(10);
DECLARE rv,q,queue,queue_children,front_id VARCHAR(1024);
DECLARE queue_length,pos INT;
SET rv = '';
SET queue = GivenID;
SET queue_length = 1;
WHILE queue_length > 0 DO
SET front_id = queue;
IF queue_length = 1 THEN
SET queue = '';
ELSE
SET pos = LOCATE(',',queue) + 1;
SET q = SUBSTR(queue,pos);
SET queue = q;
END IF;
SET queue_length = queue_length - 1;
SELECT IFNULL(qc,'') INTO queue_children
FROM (SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(task_id) qc
FROM tbl_tasks WHERE parent_id = front_id) A;
IF LENGTH(queue_children) = 0 THEN
IF LENGTH(queue) = 0 THEN
SET queue_length = 0;
END IF;
ELSE
IF LENGTH(rv) = 0 THEN
SET rv = queue_children;
ELSE
SET rv = CONCAT(rv,',',queue_children);
END IF;
IF LENGTH(queue) = 0 THEN
SET queue = queue_children;
ELSE
SET queue = CONCAT(queue,',',queue_children);
END IF;
SET queue_length = LENGTH(queue) - LENGTH(REPLACE(queue,',','')) + 1;
END IF;
END WHILE;
RETURN rv;
END
SELECT `task_id` , `title` , taskLevel(`task_id`) AS children FROM tbl_tasks WHERE `task_id` =1
Related
I have the follow procedure :
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE getCost(
in p_idp int(11),
out p_cost double)
BEGIN
DECLARE strt double;
DECLARE stop double;
DECLARE diff double;
DECLARE p_hs INTEGER;
DECLARE p_hf INTEGER;
DECLARE p_hcost double;
DECLARE v_finished INTEGER DEFAULT 0;
DECLARE i INTEGER;
-- declare cursor
DECLARE tariffe_cursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT hs,hf,cost FROM tariffe ORDER BY hs;
-- declare NOT FOUND handler
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER
FOR NOT FOUND SET v_finished = 1;
SELECT UNIX_TIMESTAMP(data_inizio) INTO strt
FROM prenotazioni WHERE IdP = p_idp;
SET stop = UNIX_TIMESTAMP();
SET diff = stop - strt;
SET diff = diff / 3600;
SET i = 0;
SET p_cost = 0;
WHILE i < diff
DO
OPEN tariffe_cursor;
get_tariffe: LOOP
FETCH next FROM tariffe_cursor INTO p_hs,p_hf,p_hcost;
IF v_finished = 1 THEN
LEAVE get_tariffe;
END IF;
IF (i >= p_hs AND i < p_hf) THEN
SET p_cost = p_cost + p_hcost;
SET v_finished = 1;
END IF;
END LOOP get_tariffe;
CLOSE tariffe_cursor;
SET i = i + 1;
END WHILE;
IF diff < 0.25 THEN
SET p_cost = 0;
END IF;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
Table tariffe has 2 records:
hs = 0, hf = 3, hcost = 3
hs = 3, hf = 1000, hcost = 2
Suppose DIFF = 1.50 -> Expect p_cost to be 6
Suppose DIFF = 3.75 -> Expect p_cost to be 11
but p_cost is always 3
Tried to use some INSERTs (into a temp table) to check the WHILE loop and the cursor loop and realized that the
IF (i >= p_hs AND i < p_hf) THEN
is computed true only when i = 0 (first while loop) but when i > 0 is always computed as false.
F.ex. when i = 1 the first cursor FETCH returns hs=0,hf=3,hcost=3, but IF seems to be false
What I'm doing wrong?
I've also tried (with no success)
IF (i >= p_hs) AND (i < p_hf)
IF i >= p_hs AND i < p_hf
LOGIC:
Diff is the number of hours between start and stop (renting period).
Tariffe Table contains rental cost: from 0 to 3 hours -> 3 euros, from 3 upto 1000 -> 2 euros.
While loop iterates for every single hour of rental
Cursor loop check for the right hourly cost and add it to p_cost
The problem is that you never set v_finished back to 0 when you leave the get_tariffe loop and continue the while i < diff loop. So on subsequent iterations, if v_finished = 1 is always true and you leave the loop before adding to p_cost.
Put
SET v_vinished = 0;
after
OPEN tariffe_cursor;
But I don't think you'll ever get 11 as a result. You do SET v_finished = 1; after adding the first p_hcost, so it will never process the second row of the table. I'm not sure what your intended logic is to get 11. Maybe you should just take out the line that sets v_finished.
While trying to update a trigger, MySQL tells me the query ";" failed. How is ";" even a query in MySQL's view is beyond me.
The exact message is:
The following query has failed: ";" MySQL said: #1065 - Query was empty
Here's the new trigger (AFTER INSERT):
BEGIN
DECLARE vIdPlacet VARCHAR(40);
DECLARE vTypeTravaux VARCHAR(32);
DECLARE vEssence VARCHAR(3) DEFAULT '-';
DECLARE vClasseHau VARCHAR(5) DEFAULT '-';
DECLARE vNoMesurag int;
DECLARE new_id_parcelle INT UNSIGNED DEFAULT 0;
DECLARE new_no_microplacette INT UNSIGNED DEFAULT 0;
IF NEW.deleted = 0 THEN
SELECT id_parcelle, no_microplacette
INTO new_id_parcelle, new_no_microplacette
FROM microplacette
WHERE id_microplacette = NEW.id_microplacette;
SELECT travaux, no_mesurag, id__placet
INTO vTypeTravaux, vNoMesurag, vIdPlacet
FROM secteur
LEFT JOIN parcelle ON secteur.id_secteur = parcelle.id_secteur
WHERE id_parcelle = new_id_parcelle;
IF vTypeTravaux = 'inventaire' THEN
SELECT abbreviation INTO vEssence FROM essences WHERE _id = NEW.id_essence;
IF NEW.hauteur_15 = 1 THEN
SET vClasseHau = '15CM+';
END IF;
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM imported_pres_ess WHERE id__placet = vIdPlacet AND
caracteris = '-' AND
classe_hau = vClasseHau AND
essence = vEssence AND
no_mesurag = vNoMesurag AND
no_micro_p = new_no_microplacette) = 0 THEN
INSERT INTO imported_pres_ess (id__placet, caracteris, classe_hau, essence, no_mesurag, no_micro_p)
VALUES (vIdPlacet, '-', vClasseHau, vEssence, vNoMesurag, new_no_microplacette);
END IF;
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM imported_semi_gau WHERE id__placet = vIdPlacet AND
classe_hau = vClasseHau AND
essence = vEssence AND
no_mesurag = vNoMesurag AND
no_micro_p = new_no_microplacette) = 0 THEN
INSERT INTO imported_semi_gau (id__placet, classe_hau, essence, no_mesurag, no_micro_p)
VALUES (vIdPlacet, vClasseHau, vEssence, vNoMesurag, new_no_microplacette);
END IF;
IF NEW.diametre > 0 THEN
SET vClasseHau = 'D2_D8';
ELSE
SET vClasseHau = '-';
END IF;
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM imported_pres_ess WHERE id__placet = vIdPlacet AND
caracteris = '-' AND
classe_hau = vClasseHau AND
essence = vEssence AND
no_mesurag = vNoMesurag AND
no_micro_p = new_no_microplacette) = 0 THEN
INSERT INTO imported_pres_ess (id__placet, caracteris, classe_hau, essence, no_mesurag, no_micro_p)
VALUES (vIdPlacet, '-', vClasseHau, vEssence, vNoMesurag, new_no_microplacette);
END IF;
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM imported_semi_gau WHERE id__placet = vIdPlacet AND
classe_hau = vClasseHau AND
essence = vEssence AND
no_mesurag = vNoMesurag AND
no_micro_p = new_no_microplacette) = 0 THEN
INSERT INTO imported_semi_gau (id__placet, classe_hau, essence, no_mesurag, no_micro_p)
VALUES (vIdPlacet, vClasseHau, vEssence, vNoMesurag, new_no_microplacette);
END IF;
END IF;
END IF;
END
I tried creating the procedure you show, but I don't get any error.
The error about "empty statement" happens when you try to execute a query through the API but the query string is empty.
I can duplicate the error in the mysql client this way:
mysql> set #s = '';
mysql> prepare stmt from #s;
ERROR 1065 (42000): Query was empty
So I suggest you look not at the stored procedure, but whatever code you're executing this from, and check that every time you try to execute a query, that you submit a non-empty string.
It turns out, the trigger I was updating got deleted in the meantime, so I was updating a trigger that didn't exist anymore.
I found out after refreshing the page (the trigger was gone from the trigger list).
I simply recreated the trigger anew and it worked.
I am using following query to update all the children of particular topic.
UPDATE topics SET reuse = 0 WHERE topic_id IN (SELECT GetChildTopics(187));
Where
SELECT GetChildTopics(187);
returns "188,190,189" but my update query is updating only first row with topic_id = 188, instead of updating first topic only, it should update all 3 topics.
When I put the values manually it works fine.
UPDATE topics SET reuse = 0 WHERE topic_id IN (188,190,189);
Can anyone suggest what's wrong I am doing here?
Here is the code for GetChildTopics MySQL Function
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`localhost` FUNCTION `GetAncestry`(GivenID INT) RETURNS varchar(1024) CHARSET latin1
DETERMINISTIC
BEGIN
DECLARE rv VARCHAR(1024);
DECLARE cm CHAR(1);
DECLARE ch INT;
SET rv = '';
SET cm = '';
SET ch = GivenID;
WHILE ch > 0 DO
SELECT IFNULL(parent_topic_id,-1) INTO ch FROM
(SELECT parent_topic_id FROM topic_list WHERE id = ch) A;
IF ch > 0 THEN
SET rv = CONCAT(rv,cm,ch);
SET cm = ',';
END IF;
END WHILE;
RETURN rv;
END
Try this;)
UPDATE topics SET reuse = 0 WHERE FIND_IN_SET(topic_id, GetChildTopics(187));
When trying to run the following stored procedure from django, I get an OperationError (1172, 'Result consisted of more than one row') Any idea what I might be doing wrong?
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Routine DDL
-- Note: comments before and after the routine body will not be stored by the server
-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DELIMITER $$
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`localhost` PROCEDURE `UpdatePrices`(IN storeId int, IN bottleSize VARCHAR(50))
BEGIN
DECLARE amount DECIMAL(10,2); DECLARE isCustom INT DEFAULT 0;
DECLARE changeType VARCHAR(50) DEFAULT 'State'; DECLARE updateType INT DEFAULT 0;
IF bottleSize = '1000 Ml' THEN
SELECT S1000IncreaseChoices INTO changeType FROM store_store WHERE StoreID = storeId;
IF changeType = 'State' THEN
SELECT updateType = 0;
END IF;
IF changeType = 'Flat' THEN
SELECT S1000IncreaseAmount INTO amount FROM store_store WHERE StoreID = storeId;
SELECT updateType = 1;
END IF;
IF changeType = 'Percent' THEN
SELECT 1 - S1000IncreaseAmount/100 INTO amount FROM store_store WHERE StoreID = storeId;
SELECT updateType = 2;
END IF;
END IF;
IF updateType = 0 THEN
update store_storeliquor SL
inner join liquor_liquor LL
on liquorID_id = id
set StorePrice = ShelfPrice
where BottleSize = bottleSize
and storeID_id = storeId
and custom = 0;
END IF;
IF updateType = 1 THEN
update store_storeliquor SL
inner join liquor_liquor LL
on liquorID_id = id
set StorePrice = OffPremisePrice + amount
where BottleSize = bottleSize
and storeID_id = storeId
and custom = 0;
END IF;
IF updateType = 1 THEN
update store_storeliquor SL
inner join liquor_liquor LL
on liquorID_id = id
set StorePrice = OffPremisePrice / amount
where BottleSize = bottleSize
and storeID_id = storeId
and custom = 0;
END IF;
END
I'm not sure if it matters, but I initiate the stored procedure like so:
def priceupdate(request, store_id):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.callproc("UpdatePrices", (store_id, '1000 ML'))
cursor.close()
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.META.get('HTTP_REFERER'))
Your SELECT...INTO queries give result sets with more then one record. The WHERE filters are incorrect - they compare two the same values StoreID = storeId. Rename IN storeId int parementer to another name. For example - IN storeId_param int
The query will be like this -
SELECT S1000IncreaseChoices INTO changeType FROM store_store WHERE StoreID = storeId_param;
This is a Bug and you need to apply something like that:
SELECT id,data INTO x,y FROM test.t1 LIMIT 1;
I'd like to create a trigger which count the number of rows with a specific id (id_ort).
If it found more than 5 rows, I need to increment a variable.
Trigger Syntax
BEGIN
DECLARE nb INT;
DECLARE nba INT;
SET nba =0;
SET NEW.`VPLS_ID_NodeB` = CONCAT("21100", LPAD(NEW.`VPLS_ID_NodeB`,4,0));
SET nb = (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(`VPLS_ID_aggregation`)) FROM `VPLS_nodeB` WHERE `id_ORT` = NEW.`id_ORT`);
IF(nb > 5) THEN
SET nba = nb + 1;
ELSE
SET nba = nb;
END IF;
SET NEW.`VPLS_ID_aggregation` = CONCAT("21188", LPAD(NEW.`id_ORT`,2,0), LPAD(nba,2,0));
END
However, there is a bug... Even if i've less than 5 rows, the var is incremented each time.
Any ideas? Maybe it's a syntax problem...
Thanks a lot!
you probably forgot to specify a delimiter i've also made a few other changes as you can see
delimiter #
create trigger VPLS_nodeB_before_ins_trig before insert on VPLS_nodeB
for each row
BEGIN
DECLARE nb INT default 0;
DECLARE nba INT default 0;
SET NEW.VPLS_ID_NodeB = CONCAT('21100', LPAD(NEW.VPLS_ID_NodeB,4,0));
SET nb = (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(VPLS_ID_aggregation)) FROM VPLS_nodeB WHERE id_ORT = NEW.id_ORT);
IF(nb > 5) THEN
SET nba = nb + 1;
ELSE
SET nba = nb;
END IF;
SET NEW.VPLS_ID_aggregation = CONCAT('21188', LPAD(NEW.id_ORT,2,0), LPAD(nba,2,0));
END#
delimiter ;