Make <ul> list items fill div completely - html

I have a unordered list, which is inside a div element. The goal is to make list elements fill the <div> from one side to the other perfectly.
Right now the left side is positioned just as I need, but I need the right side to look the same way. Hopefully you get the idea of what I mean.
Fiddle
HTML code:
<div id="currency">
<ul>
<li>Currency £</li>
<li>Sign in</li>
<li>My Account</li>
<li>My Gifts</li>
<li>My Basket</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS code
#currency{
height: 11px;
width: 360px;
background-color: green;
float: right;
margin-top: 11px;
margin-right: 11px;
line-height: 11px;
font-size: 11px;
text-align: justify;
}
#currency ul{
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
display: table;
table-layout: fixed;
width: 100%;
}
#currency ul li{
display: table-cell;
}

I think want you want to achieve is using text-align properly.
#currency ul li{
text-align: center;
}
#currency ul li:first-child {
text-align: left;
}
#currency ul li:last-child {
text-align: right;
}
Fiddle

Try the flexbox model since it's meant for situations like this:
The flex CSS property is a shorthand property specifying the ability
of a flex item to alter its dimensions to fill available space. Flex
items can be stretched to use available space proportional to their
flex grow factor or their flex shrink factor to prevent overflow.
#currency {
width: 500px;
background-color: green;
float: right;
margin-top: 11px;
margin-right: 11px;
line-height: 11px;
font-size: 14px;
text-align: justify;
padding:10px;
vertical-align:middle;
}
#currency ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
display: flex;
justify-content:center;
width: 100%;
}
#currency ul li {
flex-grow:2;
text-align:center;
margin:3px;
background:#fc0;
height:20px;
padding:5px;
}
See fiddle
All colors, paddings and margins were added in order to show how it works since your tiny example is very difficult to see

Related

How to make top navigation vertically center with the logo?

I am trying to make the top menu vertically center without assigning value like margin-top: 50px; because some of my friends say this is not the ideal approach.
/* Nav Section */
.nav {
width: 100%;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.nav-contain {
width: 1100px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.logo {
z-index: 10;
display: inline-block;
background: #2980B9;
padding: 65px 50px 35px 45px;
font-size: 36px;
line-height: 42px;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
}
.logo a {
color: #FFFFFF;
text-decoration: none;
}
#medical {
display: block;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.menu {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
float: right;
display: table-cell;
position: relative;
}
.menu a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #505050;
font-weight: bold;
}
.menu ul {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
float: left;
top: 50%;
}
.menu ul ul {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.menu ul li {
float: left;
display: block;
margin-left: 45px;
}
.menu ul ul {
position: absolute;
left: -999px;
}
.menu ul li:hover ul {
left: auto;
}
.menu ul li ul li {
margin-left: 0;
float: none;
margin-top: 15px;
}
<div class="nav">
<div class="nav-contain">
<div class="logo">
<span id="medical">Medical</span><span id="company"> Company</span>
</div>
<!-- Logo -->
<div class="menu">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>About
<ul class="dropdown">
<li>Sample</li>
<li>Sample</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Gallery</li>
<li>Prices</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- Menu -->
</div>
<!-- Nav Contain -->
</div>
<!-- Nav -->
Remove float:right on .menu, and set both .logo and .menu to this:
.logo, .menu {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
}
If you need .menu to stay on far right side, also add this:
.nav-contain {
text-align: justify;
}
.nav-contain:after{
content: '';
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
}
How it works:
Set text-align: justify; will line up the two inner inline blocks to the left and right edges of the container.
Create an invisible 100% width element by using :after or :before pseudo-element stretching the box to occupy the entire space of the container. Otherwise inline element occupies only the space bounded by the tags that define the inline element.
One easy way to center here is to use Flexbox:
.nav-contain {
/* what is already there */
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
Beware of browser support (check caniuse.com to see if the compatibility level is acceptable to you).
This is superior to the margin-top solution as it ensures that you won't have to manually change that 50px each time the size of the image or anything else in the navbar changes.
Try:
.menu > ul > li {
min-height:50px;
display: table;
}
.menu > ul > li > a {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/rawat/4h05rq2s/
Since your navbar remains the same height the whole time, I suggest you give the .nav-contain the following code:
.nav-contain {
width: 1100px;
margin: 0 auto;
line-height: 184px;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
Note the line-height.
This will, once you smaller the available width of your device, result in a probably not so nice looking huge navigation bar. For this, I suggest media queries.

CSS/HTML navigation centering confusion

so this is how my navigation looks:
Quite unbalanced right.. my minds kinda fkd up. I have no idea what I am doing already. I'd like to ask some help how to center it out. This is the code of the css:
.navigation {
width: 886px;
height: 84px;
background: url('../img/nav_bg.png') no-repeat;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.navigation ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none outside;
padding-top: 22px;
padding-left: 63px;
}
.navigation ul li {
display: inline-block;
list-style-type: none;
}
.navigation ul li a {
display: block;
text-align: center;
line-height: 40px;
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
padding-left: 16px;
padding-right: 16px;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 14px;
}
Flexbox is not yet 100% supported cross-browser
As you can see from this link: http://caniuse.com/#feat=flexbox
Flebox nowadays is quite well supported but if you carefully look at those symbols on each square you notice that the support is not full but partial on some browsers (especially mobile).
Global (with prefix)
82.47% + 10.5% = 92.97%
unprefixed:
71.8% + 0.38% = 72.18%
You should to add a prefix if you really want to use it.
**
Using a different method - display:table;
**
On the other hand, I suggest you to use another approach which is much more stable and supported on all browsers:
Look at the support of display:table;
Link: http://caniuse.com/#search=display%3Atable
To solve your problem you can remove all your padding-top with fixed values and use vertical-align:middle and display:table-cell. This way no matter what is the height of the ul it will be always vertically centered.
Center horizontally the ul element using text-align:center;
Center vertically the ul by setting the .navigation container with display:table; and the ul element with display:table-cell; and vertical-align:middle;
Code example:
.navigation {
width: 100%;
height: 84px;
background: lightgrey;
margin: 0 auto;
display:table;
}
.navigation ul {
padding: 0;
list-style: none outside;
text-align:center;
display:table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
}
.navigation ul li {
display: inline-block;
list-style-type: none;
}
.navigation ul li a {
display: block;
text-align: center;
line-height: 40px;
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
padding-left: 16px;
padding-right: 16px;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 14px;
}
Check Jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/a_incarnati/bmkspm69/1/
Flexbox might be able to help you here. To center your li's with flexbox all you would have to do is add these styles to .navigation ul
.navigation ul{
display:flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items:center;
}
Give a text-align: center to the ul.
In general, for centering some elements inside a parent, parent should have text-align:center and the childs should have display: inline-block or display: inline.
HTML:
<ul>
<li>A</li>
<li>B</li>
<ul>
CSS:
ul {
width: 400px;
text-align: center;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
}

How to force set navigation bar width to automatically ?

I want to my nav-bar width fit automatically.
Here is part of my CSS
#nav-bar {
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
Here is my whole working code
http://codepen.io/anon/pen/ogBxxN
Here is my result
When I adjust the width to 900, this is what I see
When I adjust the width to 1000, this is what I see
As you can see, none of them give me the best result.
I was wondering maybe some CSS expert can help me fixing this issue.
This should do it for you using flexbox
#nav-bar ul {
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid #c2c2c2;
float: left;
display:flex;
flex-direction:row;
}
#nav-bar li {
text-align: center;
float: left;
order:1;
flex-grow:1;
}
by the way you are styling the list items twice, with .inline li and #nav-bar li
Demo
Trying adding white-space: nowrap; to your ul element and only use display: inline-block; on your li elements as opposed to the float: left; that is there.
Example:
http://codepen.io/jessikwa/pen/YPNqpw
Using table layout:
*{margin:0;padding:0;}
#nav-bar ul {
width: 100%;
border: 1px solid #c2c2c2;
display:table;
white-space:nowrap;
text-align:center;
}
#nav-bar li { display:table-cell; }
#nav-bar li a{
position:relative;
display:block;
background:#eee; /*put back your gradients here */
line-height: 40px;
height: 41px;
font-size: 20px;
color:#000;
padding: 0 10px;
}
<div id="nav-bar">
<ul class="inline">
<li>Europe</li>
<li>Asia</li>
<li>North America</li>
<li>Oceania</li>
<li>South America</li>
<li>South America</li>
</ul>
</div>
That's it.
Using your current code, in your CSS:
.inline li {
width: 16.666%;} // 100 divided by number of items
#nav-bar li a {
padding: 0;} // remove the padding

Getting HTML Menu Centered on Screen

I am having some problems getting my menu to center on the screen. I thought setting the display to block, and making the left and right margins to auto, would do this for me; however, I was wrong. Here is a JSFiddle to help show the problem. Thanks for the help.
<ul id="menuList">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
#menuList{
display:block;
width:100%;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
#menuList ul{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
list-style-type: none;
}
#menuList li
{
list-style: none;
float: left;
margin-right: 0.5em;
}
#menuList a
{
display: block;
width: 8em;
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: center;
}
set menu to inline-block and parent to text-align:center
JS Fiddle
replace body with your parent id or class
body {
text-align:center;
}
#menuList {
display:inline-block;
}
The best way to center an element is by using margin: 0 auto; but the element need to have a fixed width (not 100% as you have).
So just add:
#menuList {
width:408px;
margin:0 auto;
}
Vitorino's answer is generally a bad idea. You don't want to put text-align: center on your body.
You could, however, set that CSS on the ul, and display the menu items inline(-block). As such.
#menuList ul {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
list-style-type: none;
text-align: center;
}
#menuList li {
list-style: none;
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 0.5em;
}
You have to change the width, example:
#menuList{
display:block;
width:70%;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
You used display block, so that your elements start new line, and then floats, that they would stay in same line. Just don't use this weird combo.
If you need items stay in line use 'display:inline;'
if you need items to stick to either left or right side of parent element, use floats. Be careful as floats often mess all the thing up. There are other ways to float things, that doesn't pull them out of document flow.
Here is fixed CSS:
#menuList{
display:block;
width:100%;
margin: 0 auto;
text-align:center;
}
#menuList ul{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
list-style-type: none;
}
#menuList li
{
list-style: none;
display: inline;
margin-right: 0.5em;
}
#menuList a
{
display: inline-block;
width: 8em;
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: center;
}

Cannot figure out how to center multiple links in a navigation bar using CSS

I'm trying to center Link 1, Link 2, and Link 3 in the following page:
http://i.imgur.com/qNimZCs.png?1
Here is the relevant bit of html:
<a class="logo" href="#"><p>Logo</p></a>
<ul class="nav">
<li><a class="link" href="#"><p>Link 1</p></a></li>
<li><a class="link" href="#"><p>Link 2</p></a></li>
<li><a class="link" href="#"><p>Link 3</p></a></li>
</ul>
and here's the css:
.link
{
font-size: 1em;
margin-left: 0;
margin-right: 0;
font-weight: none;
text-decoration: none;
color: #123456;
display: inline-block;
padding: 0 0;
}
.nav
{
margin-left: 0;
display: inline-block;
margin-bottom: 5px;
margin-top: 5px;
}
.nav li
{
display: inline-block;
margin: auto;
}
I've tried every combination of things that I can think of.
To be specific, I'm trying to center the links such that they are all evenly spaced out along the nav bar. Does anyone see what I'm doing wrong?
Edit:
jsfiddle link: http://jsfiddle.net/B362m/
Try this:
.nav
{
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-bottom: 5px;
margin-top: 5px;
text-align: center;
}
Working Fiddle
That's kinda a lot of css you've got there. (Consider using shorthand for your seperate margin values?) Two things..
1) if your elements are inline-block, then you can set text-align on the parent to move stuff to the left/center/right accordingling.
2) Your links are already just text, so is there a specific reason why you've set them to inline-block rather than just inline? Not that it makes a big deal.. setting inline-block will allow you to set padding and boost the clickable area.
Anyway... this should align your links:
.nav {
text-align: center;
display:block;
}
.link {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 5px;
padding: 5px;
}
You can also use display:table and display:table-cell to get the look you're going for.
Try this:
.nav
{
margin:auto;
width: 80%;
display:table;
padding:0;
text-align:center;
}
.nav li
{
display: table-cell;
}
JSFiddle Demo