I have a nested list:
li:hover {
background-color: lightgray;
}
ul li ul li:hover {
font-weight: bold;
}
<ul>
<li>fnord
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>gnarf
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>yolo</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
Problem is, hovering "foo" will also hover "fnord" and all of its li elements. How do I hover only the li my mouse is actually hovering over?
The nesting is variable and can, in theory, be endless.
I have setup a JSFiddle.
A solution for subitems and also for parents is possible without JavaScript, when you will add some inline element, which will trigger hover state.
li>span:hover {
background-color: lightgray;
font-weight: bold;
}
<ul>
<li><span>fnord</span>
<ul>
<li><span>baz</span></li>
<li><span>foo</span>
<ul>
<li><span>baz</span></li>
<li><span>foo</span></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
JSFiddle here.
I believe the closest you can get with just CSS is to remove the hover styling from the children of the hovered elements... which doesn't help the parents.
li:hover {
background-color: lightgray;
}
li:hover {
font-weight: bold;
}
li:hover ul {
background-color: white;
font-weight: normal;
}
<ul>
<li>fnord
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>gnarf
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
JSFiddle
The accepted answer on the duplicate you found is the best way I've seen to do this with JavaScript, using e.stopPropagation: Cascading <li>-hover effect using CSS. You'll want to be more specific than 'all lis' in that selector though:
$('li').mouseover(function(e)
{
e.stopPropagation();
$(this).addClass('currentHover');
});
$('li').mouseout(function()
{
$(this).removeClass('currentHover');
});
.currentHover {
background-color: red;
}
li.currentHover ul {
background-color: white;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<ul class="container">
<li>fnord
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>gnarf
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
JSFiddle of the answer from there.
So you just want to directly target an li? Try this:
ul li ul li:hover{
background-color: red;
}
Demo here
Edit
I also added another EXAMPLE of where the menu could indeed keep on expanding.
Use this selector to hover
ul ul li:hover {}
it can style only element with foo
In 2023 it is now possible with plain CSS and no modification to HTML by using :has() and :not() pseudo-selectors for Chromium-based browsers, but unfortunately :has is not fully supported in Firefox as of January 2023 (users need to opt-in via layout.css.has-selector.enabled flag, and there are relevant features not yet implemented). For up-to-date status see https://caniuse.com/css-has
li:not(:has(li:hover)):hover {
background-color: lightgray;
}
<ul>
<li>fnord
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>gnarf
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>foo
<ul>
<li>baz</li>
<li>yolo</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
Related
I Want to select last Element of div.container <ul> inside last <li> with css.
The ul of nested will goes n level so please suggest to me if it possible with jquery also.
ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
<div class="container">
<ul>
<li>
<ul>
<li>Nested Item</li>
<li>
<ul>
<li>Nested Item</li>
<li>
<ul>
<li>Nested Item</li>
<li>
<ul>
<li>Nested Item</li>
<li>
<ul>
<li>Nested Item</li>
<li>Want to select list with css</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
view the image that i want to select with css
You can use some tricks to make it.
If you are looking for last element then you can use of :nth-last-child(n) selector, this matches on every element in the nth child and it doesn't look for type or its parent.
This is achieved as it counts from the last child.
.container ul li:nth-last-child(1)
{
color: red;
font-size:22px;
}
.container li li {
color: green;
font-size:12px;
}
Look at here:
MyFiddel
I have a question about my sitemap if you look at the code you see ul and li. But every UL is below the other and i want it to be side by side. Every new UL side by side. How doe i do this? Working with first-child? ( the sitemap is inside my )
Sitemap
<ul>
<li>Opleiding</li>
<ul>
<li>Visie & Beleid</li>
<li>Opbouw Studieprogramma</li>
<li>Competenties</li>
<li>Diploma</li>
<li>Beroepen</li>
</ul>
<li>Onderwijsprogramma</li>
<ul>
<li>Mededelingen</li>
<li>Uitagenda</li>
<li>Propedeuse</li>
<li>Verdieping 1</li>
<li>Verdieping 2</li>
<li>Afstuderen</li>
</ul>
<li>Organisatie</li>
<ul>
<li>Contact</li>
<li>Blog</li>
<li>Docenten</li>
<li>Onderwijsbureau</li>
<li>Stagebureau</li>
<li>Buitenlandbureau</li>
<li>Examencommissie</li>
<li>Decaan</li>
</ul>
<li>Stages en Projecten</li>
<ul>
<li>Stages</li>
<li>Projecten</li>
</ul>
</ul>
This is my CSS
footer{
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 317%;
left: -10%;
background: lightgrey;
margin:10%;
padding: 2%;
}
Try display inline-block or float left on the ul's you want side by side. I recommend adding classes to make the styling easier
HTML:
<ul>
<li>Opleiding</li>
<ul class="sitemap">
<li>Visie & Beleid</li>
<li>Opbouw Studieprogramma</li>
<li>Competenties</li>
<li>Diploma</li>
<li>Beroepen</li>
</ul>
<li>Onderwijsprogramma</li>
<ul class="sitemap">
<li>Mededelingen</li>
<li>Uitagenda</li>
<li>Propedeuse</li>
<li>Verdieping 1</li>
<li>Verdieping 2</li>
<li>Afstuderen</li>
</ul>
<li>Organisatie</li>
<ul class="sitemap">
<li>Contact</li>
<li>Blog</li>
<li>Docenten</li>
<li>Onderwijsbureau</li>
<li>Stagebureau</li>
<li>Buitenlandbureau</li>
<li>Examencommissie</li>
<li>Decaan</li>
</ul>
<li>Stages en Projecten</li>
<ul class="sitemap">
<li>Stages</li>
<li>Projecten</li>
</ul>
</ul>
CSS:
footer .sitemap {
display: inline-block;
OR
float: left;
}
Well, for starters your markup is invald. If you want to nest ULs inside of another UL, it needs to be inside of an LI
<ul>
<li>Title
<ul>
<li>Sub-Title</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
From there, you probably just need something like this:
footer > ul > li {
float:left;
width:50%;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/fTCY5/
I'm struggling with this, I'd like my first li to have a round bullet and then the nested li's to have an indented square bullet. My CSS trying to do this is below, default styling of my page is not putting any bullets in place.
Can someone help?
<ul>
<li>Simplification of a complex purchase category
<ul>
<li>Meet local regulatory compliance </li>
<li>Subitem 2</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Final list item</li>
</ul>
CSS
ul:first-child {
list-style-type:circle;
}
li:first-child {
list-style-type:square;
}
li:nth-child(2) {
list-style-type:square;
}
try this:
li {
list-style-type:circle;
}
li li {
list-style-type:square;
}
you could use classes on your tags to set the list-style-type.
HTML
<ul class="round">
<li>Simplification of a complex purchase category
<ul class="square">
<li>Meet local regulatory compliance </li>
<li>Subitem 2</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Final list item</li>
</ul>
CSS:
.round {
list-style-type:bullet;
}
.square {
list-style-type:square;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/8H9JA/
List:
<ul>
<li>
Item 1
<ul>
<li>
Item 1-1
<ul>
<li>Item 1-1-1</li>
<li>
Item 1-1-2
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Item 1-1-2-1</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Item 1-2</li>
<li>Item 1-2</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
</ul>
Here's some relevant CSS
#nav ul ul {
display: none;
}
#nav ul li:hover > ul {
display: block;
}
The first one will hide every drop down item. The second will match any ul that is a children of the parent #nav ul li:hover, if so display:block and the drop down is visible.
Now because when hovering a item, the items within will simply be listed below, this is not what I am looking to achieve. I want to move the Item 1-1-1 and Item 1-1-2 to be on the right of Item 1-1, the Item 1-1-1 needs to be on the right, Item 1-1-2 will be below it (acting as a drop-down list). I am not sure how I select that element.
Example: http://line25.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/css-menu/demo/index.html
Here's what I got so far:
http://jsfiddle.net/Gq8C2/
I tried with first-child, such as:
#nav ul li:hover > ul li:first-child {
display: block;
}
I also tried using position absolute and relative, It almost gave me the result I wanted, but I wasn't able to grab the first item...
There must be a better way of doing this...
How do I select it? And how do I make a similar behavior to that I've been describing above?
Why don't you just use the css/html of the page you linked to instead of trying to reinvent it?
HTML:
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Tutorials
<ul>
<li>Photoshop</li>
<li>Illustrator</li>
<li>Web Design
<ul>
<li>HTML</li>
<li>CSS</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Articles
<ul>
<li>Web Design</li>
<li>User Experience</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Inspiration</li>
</ul>
</nav>
CSS
Review this Fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/Gq8C2/10/
I use position:absolute for the sub-sub menu :
#nav ul li ul li ul {
position:absolute;
top:0;
left:100%;
}
In order to upgrade your code you can assign a class for each level of the menu like
<ul class="Third_level">
I'm redoing a html table into a list.
It now looks like this:
<ul>
<li>Some fruits
<ul>
<li>2013
<ul>
<li>Apple</li>
<li>Kiwi</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Some other fruits
<ul>
<li>2012
<ul>
<li>Banana</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>2011
<ul>
<li>Lemon</li>
<li>Orange</li>
<li>Plum</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>2009
<ul>
<li>Peach</li>
<li>Pear</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
I'm trying to figure out how to make the first entry in the sublist to align horizontally with the year. Like this:
2011 Lemon
Orange
Plum
The nested elements are doing my head in and I'm stuck. I have a feeling this will involve the display type of the elements and some floating. Any ideas? Fiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/HUH62/4/
Thanks.
If I understood correctly, here's the same fiddle modified according to what you are trying to accomplish: fiddle.
I added some classes in order to make the CSS more readable and wrapped the "subtitle" of each section in a div so that floatiing could be applied to them.
I also removed the colors, since I interpreted they were added only for visualizing the elements.
CSS
h4 {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
float:left;
}
ul {
list-style: none outside none;
padding: 0;
}
ul li ul li ul {
float:left;
margin-left: 10px;
}
ul li {
clear:both;
}
HTML
<ul>
<li>Some fruits
<ul>
<li>
<h4>2013</h4>
<ul>
<li>Apple</li>
<li>Kiwi</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Some other fruits
<ul>
<li>
<h4>2012</h4>
<ul>
<li>Banana</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<h4>2011</h4>
<ul>
<li>Lemon</li>
<li>Orange</li>
<li>Plum</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<h4>2009</h4>
<ul>
<li>Peach</li>
<li>Pear</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>