Changing a PHP variable when selecting an option from a select box - html

Basicly what I want to do is to change the stylesheet when the user selects the one they whant from a select box. To do that there would be a variable called $_SESSION['style']. What's the best way to change the variable when clicking it from the select box? (without clicking a submit button). Is it possible to change the stylesheet without reloading the whole page?
Thanksss! :)

Yes you can dynamically inject a CSS file when the select box is updated.
<select onchange="changecss(this.value);">
...
</select>
<script>
function changecss(value){
//based on the value, pick a style sheet here
var cssname='pick your own css file';
csl=document.createElement('link');
csl.setAttribute('rel','stylesheet');
csl.setAttribute('type','text/css');
csl.setAttribute('href',cssname);
document.getElementsByTagName("head").item(0).appendChild(csl);
}
</script>
Edit:
I have seen code that directly change the src value of the current css inclusion. This doesn't not work in some versions of IE, because the browser is not "notified" of a DOM change, and your page is therefore unaffected. Inserting new CSS node in the DOM works more reliably.
With this Ajax wrapper you can dynamically load the CSS file in one line:
<script src="http://www.antradar.com/nano.js"></script>
<script>
ajxcss(self.cssloader,'newcss.css');
</script>

Since PHP is a server-side language that cannot update the data in the user's browser (no "push"), you need a client-side script for the change of the stylesheet without having to reload the page. Changing the stylesheet is possible with javascript. Because your stylesheet filename is stored in a (server-side) session variable, you've got 2 options:
Render the filename into the site (e.g. by echoing it into the javascript code as a variable), so that it can be used by the client side script.
Use an ajax call from the client side script, to get the filename from a PHP script ("pull"), that ouputs the session variable.
However, this might be too much overhead*. Maybe you should consider hardcoding the stylesheet filename into the javascript.
*) if you are using a javascript framework like jQuery or MooTools such things can be implemented easily...
Edit: I just recognized, that you've got a selectbox of items. In this case you surely want to go with the first option: Create the selectbox via PHP and for example use the filenames of the stylesheets as the values. You can than use javascript to change the stylesheet when a onSelectedIndexChanged happens.

Related

Dynamically load an entire angular app

So I have a curious situation and I don't think it's going to work, but I figured I'd ask in case it is and someone knows how to. I am using a 3rd party website to create marketing funnels. You can add your own custom html and javascript, but it parses out the html in a rather unfavorable manor. Basically you specify an element on the page and it appends it as a data attribute and dynamically loads it into the DOM. Since this is happening this way, my app isn't being initialized because it's not in the DOM on page load. Is there a way to make this work? I'll explain a little deeper my configuration.
I add custom html such as:
<div data-ng-app="AppName"><div data-ng-controller="ControllerName"><div>perform controller logic here</div></div>
As you can see, this needs to be in the DOM for the app to initialize and, well work. Is there a way to initialize the app after the page has loaded dynamically? I can add my own JS files in the custom html field, but thats about as far as I can go for customization. Any help is appreciated!
Maybe you should execute angular's bootstrap function manually in your script after the required dom loaded.
var app = angular.module('appName', []);
app.controller([...]);
angular.bootstrap(document.getElementById('divId'), ['appName']);
For more information, you can see this doc https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/function/angular.bootstrap

How to Include "onclick" Object in WordPress HTML

I'm using attempting to add an "onclick" object to a page in a singlesite (i.e. rather than multisite) WordPress that triggers an event. The code is:
Send a voice message
When attempting to save the code, WordPress strips the onclick object leaving:
Send a voice message
A user on another forum suggested that this restriction should only apply to multisite non-superadmin users. Again, this is a siglesite with only one admin user.
It is understood that WordPress removes "onclick" from HTML to prevent malicious code. Still, does anyone know how to resolve this?
Thanks.
It appears that with current Wordpress (I'm on 4.9.4), TinyMCE does the filtering directly on the editor screen, not when the form is submitted. The allowedtags and allowedposttags don't seem to matter, so the solution above does not solve the problem for me.
The method I have developed uses the tiny_mce_before_init filter to alter the allowed tags within TinyMCE. The trick is to add the extended_valid_elements setting with the updated versions of the elements allowed for a.
First, look in the page http://archive.tinymce.com/wiki.php/Configuration3x:valid_elements to find the current value for a, which right now is
a[rel|rev|charset|hreflang|tabindex|accesskey|type|name|href|target|title|class|onfocus|onblur]
And add to the end of that the onclick attribute:
a[rel|rev|charset|hreflang|tabindex|accesskey|type|name|href|target|title|class|onfocus|onblur|onclick]
Then use that in the filter function like this:
function allow_button_onclick_mce($settings) {
$settings['extended_valid_elements'] = "a[rel|rev|charset|hreflang|tabindex|accesskey|type|name|href|target|title|class|onfocus|onblur|onclick]";
return $settings;
}
add_filter('tiny_mce_before_init', 'allow_button_onclick_mce');
which you install in your functions.php file in Wordpress. You can see it in action by toggling the text and visual view on the edit page. Without the extended list, the onclick goes away. With it, it remains.
You can solve this by changing the anchor tag into button and adding a script. For more info please refer to this link: Wordpress TinyMCE Strips OnClick & OnChange (need jQuery).
By resolving, I'm assuming you mean to allow the onclick attribute. You will want to be careful with this, because modifying the allowed tags does this for all your users.
You can modify the list of allowed tags and attributes, by adding this to your functions.php file:
function allow_onclick_content() {
global $allowedposttags, $allowedtags;
$newattribute = "onclick";
$allowedposttags["a"][$newattribute] = true;
$allowedtags["a"][$newattribute] = true; //unnecessary?
}
add_action( 'init', 'allow_onclick_content' );
I suggest trying it with only $allowedposttags first to see if that works for you. According to this other stackexchange post, you should only need allowedtags if you need it for comments or possibly non-logged-in users, but when I did something similar in the past, I needed both of them to work.
On a side note, if you want a list of all already allowed tags and attributes, look inside your /wp-includes/kses.php file.

Is it possible to add CSS code to URL?

after one hour of browsing I decided to ask this question here.
Is it possible to add css code to an url, for example to change the background color?
Someting kike this: http://yahoo.com (command)style=background-color:#000000;
or similar. Or is it possible to create an url where the site loads with a modified css without using a Chrome extension or similar?
Thanks for help!
No. You can't (using standard software) modify a document by adding anything to that document's URL (unless the server recognises the addition to the URL (e.g. if it was a query string) and returns a different document based on it).
If it was possible then browsers would be exposing every site to XSS attacks.
A browser extension would be the only way to do this client side (but would render users of that extension vulnerable to XSS attacks).
You could also use a bookmarklet in a two stage approach (1. Visit page. 2. Click to activate bookmarket.).
it's possible in a way, but probably not how you imagined it (see Quentin's answer to understand why).
with javascript - note that this is not a 'native' feature so you will have to do a little walk-around. look at the following example:
function get_query_param(name) {
name = name.replace(/[\[]/, "\\\[").replace(/[\]]/, "\\\]");
var regex = new RegExp("[\\?&]" + name + "=([^&#]*)"),
results = regex.exec(location.search);
return results == null ? "" : decodeURIComponent(results[1].replace(/\+/g, " "));
}
window.onload = function() {
var bgcolor = get_query_param('bgcolor');
if (bgcolor.length) {
document.getElementById("xyz").style["padding-top"] = "10px";
document.body.style.backgroundColor = bgcolor;
}
}
now try browsing your page with ?bgcolor=red at the end of the url.
of course that's a demonstration of the main idea, you will have to implement each css property you wish to modify using this approach.
hope that helps.
Yes it is possible. Follow this:
Yahoo
is it possible to create an url where the site loads with a modified css
Solution:
Add something like this : ?v=1.1
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css?v=1.1">
When you change the css change the version like this: ?v=1.2 after then your browser will load newly updated css. Note that you can replace to any number each time you change the css.
This will have no effect on the CSS. It will only serve to make the browser think it’s a completely different file.
If you don’t change the value for a while, the browser will continue to cache (or preserve) the file, and won’t attempt to download it unless other factors force it to, or you end up updating the query string value.

dynamically rendering plain .html page on webmatrix

I'm trying to render a .html webpage using #Renderpage() method in Webmatrix but the .html extension is not supported by the method. I guess the method only supports cshtml extensions. Is there a way I can render html pages dynamically on my site (Webmatrix). I dont want to use an iframe because I'll definitely have issues with my jquery files.
I attempted something i feel is safe yet feels unsafe. I resolved to read the html file and inject it to the DOM manually using:
Array html = null;
var mypage = Server.MapPath(page);
if(File.Exists(mypage)){
html = File.ReadAllLines(mypage);
}
After reading the file.....i injected it to the DOM
<div class="s_content s fontfix left s_content2 downdown">
#foreach (var data in html) {
<text>#Html.Raw(data)</text>
}
</div>
All this runs on compilation time before the page is created for rendering.....I attempted some security measures by attempting to inject server-side C# code in the HTML file but was useless. Makes me feel safe atleast. Is this risky? What is the possible threat to this alternative. i wish i can still have an alternative proper solution from the house. Thanks though.
Assuming #Renderpage() doesn't support HTML files, why don't you try Jquery.load or Ajax. There are lots of tutorials based on dynamic loading of html content.
I do something similar but I don't use #Renderpage or an html file. Instead I am using the "onclick" event and a javascript function which opens a cshtml file. You just put this and the java script function in your main cshtml file in the hmtl section. It will open a file in the current directory called my_window.cshtml when clicked
<a onclick=openWin("my_window",700,850);>Open when clicked</a>
<script type="text/javascript">
function openWin(url, width, height)
{
myWindow=window.open(url,'_blank','width='+width+',height='+height);
myWindow.focus();
}
Hope this helps!

How To Make Reuseable HTML Navigation Menus?

I'm sure this topic comes up all the time,
But I can't seem to fine a concise answer.
I've got a vertical menu bar that I want to reuse in webpages (>20).
The Menu Bar is coded in HTML and uses uses: UL, LI, A, <Div> tags, and CSS. We need this:
Reusable
Maintainable
Scalable
So we don't have to modify all pages every time we add a page.
We'd rather avoid a coding approach if possible. We could live with just one master file that we edit as needed. Since we're using CSS and <div>s, I don't think frames scale for us. What can we do?
Server side includes are the way to go if you don't want to use a programming language.
They take this form:
<!--#include virtual="menu.html" -->
and will be inserted in the page wherever you put that tag in your HTML. It requires server side parsing, so your web server must have server side includes enabled. You can try it out, and if it doesn't work, contact your server host to see if you can get them enabled. If it's Apache, there's a method of enabling them via .htaccess files as well.
In order to do this, you'll have to use some server side technology. For instance you could...
include them in php
put them in the master page in .net
put this in a partial or a layout page in rails
Some reading:
http://us.php.net/manual/en/function.include.php
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/wtxbf3hh.aspx
Another solution would be to create all this using Javascript, but please don't do it like that :)
html:
<script type="text/javascript" src="hack.js"></script>
<div id="mymenu">
</div>
hack.js:
function createMenu(){
$("#mymenu").html("all the html of your menu");
}
Without any server side script or Javascript you can use object or iframe tags.
http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_object.asp
http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_iframe.asp
The only thing to care is to indicate target="parent" in links.
Hope it helps
Using a w3 script..
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<script src="http://www.w3schools.com/lib/w3data.js"></script>
<body>
<div w3-include-html="header.html"></div>
<div w3-include-html="nav.html"></div>
<script>
w3IncludeHTML();
</script>
</body>
</html>
header.html
<h1>Title</h1>
nav.html
<h2>Your nav</h2>
See also: http://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_html_include.asp
And don't forget to test this code on your localhost.
I've done this two separate ways - one using server side (PHP) and one using Javascript includes (for demos that need to be able to run without any internet connection or server capabilities).
For PHP includes your pages will have to end with .php rather than .htm or .html, and these are very ideal to replace your header, footer, navigation, etc. Anything that is repeated on multiple pages.
Basically you would create your normal code then copy and paste the code you want to break out - in this example, your navigation - and save it in another file called (for example) inc_navigation.htm (this page can be called .htm).
Then in your actual pages you'd use the following code:
<?php include('inc_navigation.htm') ?>
That would insert your navigation at that point, if you had a change to make you'd make it to the .htm file and it would propagate to any page with that included.
For javascript includes you will have to include the following line at the top of every document where you want to include your navigation:
<script type="text/javascript" src="includes.js"></script>
Then you'll create a document called includes.js.
At the top of this document you'll declare your navigation variable:
var navigation = new Array(); // This is for the navigation.
Then a little ways down in that same document you need to actually outline your navigation code (the line numbers in the square brackets are crucial - keep them in order and start with 0 - you cannot have line breaks in this code so every line of code has to be a new line):
// ==================== Navigation ==================== //
navigation[0] = '<div id="tab_navigation">';
navigation[1] = '<ul id="dropline">';
navigation[2] = '<li><b>Home</b></li>';
navigation[3] = '<li><b>About Us</b></li>';
navigation[4] = '</ul>';
navigation[5] = '</div><!-- Close TAB NAVIGATION -->';
Then a little ways after that you'll actually insert the javascript that will put that code into your page (it doesn't actually put it there but rather makes it accessible in the page without actually altering the code of the .htm page - so if you view source you'll see the reference to the code not the code itself).
function show(i)
{
for (x in i)
{
document.write(i[x]+'\n')
}
}
Finally - in your .htm document, say for your index.htm page, you'll replace your navigation code (that you put in the above block called navigation) with this:
<script type="text/javascript">show(navigation);</script>
Where that name after SHOW and in the parenthesis is the name of your variable (declared earlier).
I have sites showing both methods in use if you'd like to see them just send me a message.
I was facing the same thing. Then, I created a new file for storing the html of the navigation bar.
I created a file navbar.html which had all my navigation bar code.
Then, in your main html file where you want navigation bar, just include this file by using jquery.
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#navigation').load('navbar.html');
});
Then at the place where you want navigation bar, just add this line:
<div id="navigation"></div>
As a modern answer to a six year old question: Web Components are specifically reusable HTML components, and Polymer is possibly the most popular implementation of it at the moment. Currently virtually no browser has native support for Web Components, so at the very least a Javascript polyfill is required.
If you would use PHP, all you have to do is use the include command, no coding beyond this one command.
Also, check out server side includes
So far one of the best solutions I have found is to model the menus after the Son of Suckerfish XHTML/CSS solution that is pretty well documented on the internet now combined with some logic on the server to render the unordered list. By using unordered lists you have a couple different options on how to output the results, but as long as the menu has some basic hierarchy you can generate it. Then for the actual page all you need to do is include a reference to the menu generating function.
I was searching for a way to write a reusable navigation menu that toggled(show/hide) when clicking a button. I want to share a solution that worked for me in case anyone else is looking to do the same. This solution uses jQuery, html, and css.
Add this line of code to your head tag in your main index.html file:
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
Add div for your nav in body tag:
<div id="mySidenav" class="sidenav"></div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$("#mySidenav").load("nav.html").toggle().width("400pt");
});
});
</script>
Create a html file that will be where your navigation menu resides. My file is called nav.html and inside the file the contents look like this:
have you found your one true musubi?`
item2
item3