how to hide content in html? - html

I have a website that is primarily used in K-12 schools. I have some social media buttons on it like Facebook 'like' and Pinterest 'pin it'. However, I'd like to have these buttons be hidden....where you have to click once on something (like an image that is covering them up but disappears when clicked....or a tab that just sort of scrolls away to reveal the buttons behind it).
The reason for this is because these sites are usually blocked in schools (I realize there's probably nothing I can do about this) and these buttons look kind of ugly when they're blocked (it'll show a question mark or or something in place of the button in these cases). However, I do want the people who do not have them blocked to be able to access and see them easily.
I am in search of a simple solution to this where the buttons wouldn't be immediately visible until you click on something.

If you're using JQuery or any other support library, you would have plenty of way to achieve your goal, even with a lot of visual effects.
Anyway, the simplest way to achieve it is by playing with the "display" attribute of the element.
Add this in your html head tag:
<script type="text/javascript>
function showElement(){
// get a reference to your element, or it's container
var myElement = document.getElementById('elementId');
myElement.style.display = '';
hideImage();
}
function hideImage(){
var myElement = document.getElementById('imageId');
myElement.style.display = 'none';
}
</script>
Now add a click event on the element you want to use to show your hidden content:
<img id="imageId" onclick="showElement()" src="..."/>
If you want to hide your "hidden" element by default, add a inline style:
<div id="elementId" style="display:none">...your buttons here...</div>
Obviously, there are a lot of better ways to achieve it (eg. changing css classes), but I think you would be able to work with the above instructions.
Edited to improve the answer:
Create an HTML structure like the following:
<div>
<img id="imageId" alt="" src="..." onclick="showElement()">
<div id="elementId" style="display:none">
<!-- your buttons, anchors or anything else you want to be hidden by default-->
</div>
</div>
So, when you click the image, the buttons appear and the image disappear.

Thanks for your help! I tried this and it works well. I think it was a pretty simple solution (even though I don't know javascript) and accomplished just what I wanted to do, which was to basically hide those buttons until an image that is covering them is clicked. Just for the record, here's the exact code I used:
<script type="text/javascript">
function showElement(){
var myElement = document.getElementById('elementId');
myElement.style.display = '';
hideImage();
}
function hideImage(){
var myElement = document.getElementById('imageId');
myElement.style.display = 'none';
}
</script>
(All I changed was adding the missing quotation mark on the first line and took out that one line about referencing to the element since I assume that is something optional.) For the html part, here's exactly what I did:
<div>
<img id="imageId" src="/images/cover.jpg" alt="cover" onclick="showElement()" width="185" height="124" />
<div id="elementId" style="display:none">
(hidden content went here)
</div>
</div>
(I didn't change much on this part either other than closing the image tag, putting in the dimensions for the image, etc.) Hopefully, I didn't do any of this wrong, but it seems to work as intended. The only other thing that would be a nice touch would be if there was a way to make it have the 'hand with pointing finger' symbol appear when you hover over it....in order to make it clear that it is a clickable image, but if not, it's not essential.

Related

How to apply style to inline elements without using span

Well the real reason i need to know this is due to the working of my modal
In my modal's JavaScript code , its defined to trigger open modal window only when the class is "modal-button"
let open_modals = [];
$(function() {
// Get the button that opens the modal
// read all the control of any type which has class as modal-button
var btn = document.querySelectorAll(".modal-button");
Below is the html code which works perfectly along with this
<!-- Trigger/Open The Modal -->
Click Me
Although i want the text "Click Me" to not inherit the properties of class "modal-button" but still have that class ,so modal opening functionality is not broken. Hence i tried something like this...
<!-- Trigger/Open The Modal -->
<div class="modal-button">
<span class="text">Click Me</span>
</div
But it is breaking the modal opening functionality probably because the text-"Click Me" is not inhereting class "modal-button" due to the span tag
Hence i think i have to find an alternative of span tag for styling inline elements
Hopefully someone can give me a better approach to this
Thanks in advance
There's nothing stopping you from having two classes on the same element like this:
Click Me
The second class listed will take priority over the first for styling, but the element will still be found by any CSS query that looks for the first class.

(HTML) Have button open up another html page within the page

I am a newbie to html and css so sorry if this sounds dumb.
How do I create a clickable area that contains two images, text, and whitespace that when clicked, opens ANOTHER html file within the page?
So far I got an html file to appear inside an html file like this:
<object data=EXAMPLE.html width=100% height=100% /> Error </object>
But the problem with that is that you must scroll within the content box to view it, and I would prefer if it expanded the content box indefinitely downward based on how big the html file was.
As #Jarred Farrish pointed out: Regular frames do what you describe. You don't need object elements.
I believe this question becomes a duplicate of this question.
You can make a "button" by creating a div, placing the other elements within the div, and setting an onclick handler on the div itself. You are free to have as much "empty" space, because the emptiness is really the div.
<div class=my_button onclick=my_button_press();>
<img src="..."></img>
<img src="..."></img>
<span class=my_text>My text here</span>
</div>
<iframe id=my_frame></iframe>
<script>
function my_button_press() {
document.getElementById('my_iframe').src = "...";
}
</script>
Check this example http://jsfiddle.net/b6sdunqj/1/.
You'd want to combine the instruction in the question referenced above with my_button_press() to complete everything.

Dreamweaver image map in unordered list

I'm using Dreamweaver to derive the pixel co-ordinates for image maps. One is already done but the other is proving impossible, perhaps because what I intend isn't permissible. My 'impossible' image that I'd like to set hotspots for is one of the list entries inside an unordered list, and whenever I try to select the img element in code view to marquee the map, it won't work and selects the ul element instead.
I only ever use this software for image-mapping and its code validation feature, but its a pain and I'd just as soon do without it if there's a method for defining/calculating pixel co-ordinates for a circular image map.
Any advice, or is DW behaving itself and what I'm trying isn't permitted in HTML?
Updated: To be more specific, it's not just a list but a div-bounded list that acts as a gallery with its input from clickable thumbnail image anchors, as per the code below (just one list item for clarity). What I'd like to do is make 'stuff-medium.jpg' a clickable image that maps to the next image in the gallery (via a href "#two"), providing navigation bars for my gallery also...
<div id="gallery">
<ul id="gallery-interior">
<li id="one"><img src="../images/stuff_medium.jpg"></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<img src="../images/stuff_thumb.jpg">
</div>
Update II -- this code works; I did it by hand, but I'm blown if I can figure out how to do it in DW:
<li id="one"><img src="../images/stuff_medium.jpg" border=0 usemap="#gallerymap">
<map name="gallerymap"><area shape="circ" coords="399,157,30" href="#two" target="_top"></li>
Place a warning in your code that only shows up if javascript is turned off. Use js to add a class to the body. if js is turned off, the class won't be added and the message will be displayed, if js is on, the class will be added to body and the msg will not be displayed
html:
<aside id="js-warning">This site requires JavaScript to work properly. Please turn it on for more awesomeness!
</aside>
js:
<script>
$(document).ready(function(jswarning) {
$('body').addClass('js');
});
</script>
css:
#js-warning {
display:block;
}
.js #js-warning {
display: none;
}

How to give html button tag an image

I am wondering if there is a way to give the HTML button tag, <button> an image so the image is click-able on my webpage. That way when users click on the image I can have other things happen
This doesn't seem to be working, and was wondering if it is even possible
HTML code -
<button>
<img src="images/dagger.png" width="10%" height="10%" id="dagger" />
</button>
Not quite sure what you are trying to achieve but maybe this example helps.
HTML
<button>
<img src="http://www.w3.org/html/logo/downloads/HTML5_Logo_32.png" id="dagger" />
</button>
JavaScript
$(function(){
$("#dagger").click(function(){
alert("click");
});
});
You could set the image as button background
button {
background-image:url('images/dagger.png');
}
I was having similar issues, and thought I would drop this post for anyone in the future that sees this thread.
From my understanding, you're not wanting a BUTTON, but a clickable image that acts as a button. Here is what I did:
HTML:
<img src="images/dagger.png" width="10%" height="10%" id="dagger" />
JavaScript/jQuery:
<script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script>
$("#dagger").click(function(){
// what you wanted your button to do when user clicks it
});
</script>
By doing it this way, you get rid of the normal "button" image, and you can use whatever image you want as your clickable button. As well, you get the same functionality that you're wanting from the button, and it opens up many other paths to achieving your purposes.
Hope it helps!
Another method I use is simply putting the onclick event on the img itself to call a function.
html:
<img src="images/dagger.png" width="10%" height="10%" id="dagger" onclick="myFunction()" />
JS:
<script>
myFunction() {
// what I want to happen if user clicks image
}
</script>
Depending upon what you're doing, and what you're trying to manipulate, all of the examples on this page will provide you with better/worse ways of doing it. Using the onclick event within the img tag, you can pass variables/information to the function to utilize, and then have the function relay it to your PHP/ASP/etc.. As well, if you were dealing with a form, you can have your function handle information/submission, rather than the default submission that forms use. Use your imagination with the problems you come across, and decide which method works out better. Never settle for learning just one way of doing something.
Normally you wouldn't use a button you can just bind the click event to the image with JavaScript.
But if you must have a button you can style the button using CSS and the background-image property.

Which is the _proper_ html element to use for calling action when clicking on an image?

I have a webapplication where (as in many other ones out there) you click on an image to do something, for instance, mark an entry, send a mail, flag something...
Short, clicking on the image is supposed to call an action (via javascript, but that's not the point).
I was wondering, what is the "right" way to do this?
<a>-tag? Hmm... actually it is not a link...
<button>? Because obviously a button is the semantic element for calling an action...
<div>?
Any hints?
Short Answer
Use an <img> - not a button or an anchor or an input - as the rest suggest that the element is interactive, even without JavaScript.
Long Answer
clicking on the image is supposed to call an action (via javascript, but that's not the point).
I disagree; that is the point :)
Because the clicking activates JS-only features, your image should only be available in a JS environment.
As such the proper way is to insert it with JavaScript; while an HTML document should be semantically correct, a DOM structure doesn't really need to be semantically correct, so which element you use becomes irrelevant.
The Wrong Way
<div>
Click on the image to do something:
</div>
<div>
Click on the image to do something: <input type="image" onclick="wtv()" src="..." />
</div>
<div>
Click on the image to do something: <img onclick="wtv()" src="..." />
</div>
<div>
Click on the image to do something: <button onclick="wtv()"><img onclick="wtv()" src="..." /></button>
</div>
These are all wrong because a user who doesn't have JavaScript sees these items and can't use them.
Of all of these, I'd say the <img> is the lesser evil, as it doesn't suggest an interactive element. The greatest evil is using the <a> as an anchor should be a hyperlink to another document, and you should never, ever use the javascript: protocol.
You'll still have the same problem when you add the JavaScript event handlers externally:
/* external .js file */
document.getElementById("myButton").onclick = wtv;
<!-- HTML document -->
<div id="myButtonParent">
Click on the image to do something: <a id="myButton" href="#" style="background-image:url(...)"> </a>
</div>
As, again, you still have the (non-functioning) hyperlink available to those users who don't have JavaScript.
Instead
Instead, insert the whole damn thing using DOM scripting! I'm going to use an <img> with an onclick event:
/* external .js file */
window.onload = function() {
var img = document.createElement("img");
img.src = "...";
img.onclick = wtv;
img.style.cursor = "pointer"; // so the mouse turns into a finger,
// like on a hyperlink
// Note: instead assign a class attribute and put this in an external CSS file...
document.getElementById("myButtonParent").appendChild(img);
}
You could add an onclick event for the image:
<img id='image1' onclick="javascript:DoSomething()"...
or add it via jquery:
$("#image1").click(
function() {
DoSomething();
});
I don't think you should use an anchor tag here. Anchoring is for navigating not doing things. Not to mention if you use the beforeunload events, they will get fired if you use an anchor.
While the div works it doesn't add anything semantically to the page. You are not defining a distinct chunk of the page you need to make an image clickable.
I don't use a button control enough to talk about that as an option.
Do not quite understand what you want to achieve. But have you tried image input?
<input type="image" src="image source">
It will do an operation similar to form submit.