css - give full available height - html

I have the following setup
Html:
<div id="resizable">
<div id="fixHeightTop">Whatever</div>
<div id="problematicDiv">Whatever</div>
<div id="semiProblematicDiv">Whatever</div>
<div id="fixHeightBottom">Whatever</div>
</div>
Css:
#resizable {
position: relative;
}
#fixHeightTop {
position: relative;
height: 10px;
}
#fixHeightBottom {
position: absolute;
height: 10px;
}
#problematicDiv {
position: relative;
float: left;
width: 80%;
overflow: auto;
}
#semiProblematicDiv {
position: relative;
float: right;
width: 20%;
overflow: auto;
}
The #resizable div is resizable (jQuery). What I need to do is to give to problematicDiv and semiProblematicDiv a height equal to 100% - fixHeightTop height - fixHeightBottom height so I can extend it on the full height of the resizable element. The problem is that I can't figure out a way to do it. If I use height: 100% it overlaps the bottom element.
Any ideas how to do that?

If I understood you right, you want to have two div with a fixed height and the two other divs show take up the rest of the height. If this is what you want, here is a way to do it.
#resizable {
height: 80px; //this is changed by JQuery, right?
}
#fixHeightTop {
height: 20px;
}
#fixHeightBottom {
height: 20px;
}
#problematicDiv {
position: relative;
float: left;
width: 80%;
overflow: auto;
height: 100%; //this helps the div taking up the space
}
#semiProblematicDiv {
position: relative;
float: right;
width: 20%;
overflow: auto;
height: 100%; //this helps the div taking up the space
}

i have an idea, try to use position:absolute;
#problematicDiv {
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
width: 80%;
height: 100%; // Now you can apply height 100%
overflow: auto;
}
#semiProblematicDiv {
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
right: 0px;
width: 20%;
height: 100%; // Now you can apply height 100%
overflow: auto;
}
Good luck

Related

Container div out of parent div

I can't seem to figure out why my project-img-text-container is falling outside of its parent div project-image-container and project-img-main. I added in project-image-container to combat this issue, but it did nothing and I am drawing a blank. I have both containers set to relative, so not sure why project-img-text-container is falling out when it is set to absolute.
Anyone see why?
#project-img-main {
position: relative;
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
#project-image-container {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: relative;
}
#project-img-window {
max-height: 700px;
/*background: rgba(0,0,0,0);*/
width: 100%;
}
#project-img-text-container {
background: rgba(0,0,0,.7);
position: absolute;
width: 33%;
height: 100%;
left: 60%;
z-index: 99;
}
#project-img-text {
color: #FFF;
font-size: 2em;
}
<div id="project-img-main">
<div id="project-image-container"><img src="http://optimumwebdesigns.com/eslich/images/projects/project-main3.jpg" id="project-img-window" alt="Demolition and Wrecking Projects">
<div id="project-img-text-container">
<div id="project-img-text">Test</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
#project-img-text-container {
top:0;
}
When setting something as position absolute, you need to specify it's position within the document or containing element.
If you are not going to use a defined height, position: relative alone can not hold the element within. Since project-img-text-container position property value is absolute, you need to add top:0 to its block of CSS.
#project-img-main {
position: relative;
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
#project-image-container {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: relative;
}
#project-img-window {
max-height: 700px;
/*background: rgba(0,0,0,0);*/
width: 100%;
}
#project-img-text-container {
background: rgba(0,0,0,.7);
position: absolute;
width: 33%;
height: 100%;
top: 0; /* This has to be 0 to bring it up to the top */
left: 60%;
z-index: 99;
}
#project-img-text {
color: #FFF;
font-size: 2em;
}
<div id="project-img-main">
<div id="project-image-container"><img src="http://optimumwebdesigns.com/eslich/images/projects/project-main3.jpg" id="project-img-window" alt="Demolition and Wrecking Projects">
<div id="project-img-text-container">
<div id="project-img-text">Test</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Try adding
img{
position: absolute;
}
Working fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/rittamdebnath/hwj28zm3/

Vertical alignment of divs with line-height and unspecified height

I'm trying to center a div vertically using line-height, without specifying a set pixel value for the line-height. I need the line-height to expand to the size of it's div. Using '100vh' works, but viewport units aren't widely supported widely enough. Setting the line-height to 100% doesn't seem to work. Here's my HTML:
<div class="background">
<div class="lightboxbg">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="centerme"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
And my CSS:
html, body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
.background {
width: 90%;
height: 100%;
background-color: AntiqueWhite;
}
.lightboxbg {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: black;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
}
.wrapper {
vertical-align: middle;
line-height: 100%;
height: 100%;
width: 100%
}
.centerme {
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: blue;
}
And here's a jsfiddle. The blue box would be centered if I could get the line-height of wrapper to expand to the height of wrapper, but I don't know how to go about doing that. Thanks for reading.
EDIT: Check out Nathan Lee's answer for a solution with table cells, Fredric Fohlin's for a pretty wild 'absolute positioning' answer, and MM Tac's for a solution using absolute positioning.
Here you go.
WORKING DEMO
The CSS Change:
.lightboxbg {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: black;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
display: table;
}
.wrapper {
vertical-align: middle;
line-height: 100%;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
display: table-cell;
}
Hope this helps.
Have a look at this idea. It may suit you: http://coding.smashingmagazine.com/2013/08/09/absolute-horizontal-vertical-centering-css/
.Center-Container {
position: relative;
}
.Absolute-Center {
width: 50%;
height: 50%;
overflow: auto;
margin: auto;
position: absolute;
top: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0; right: 0;
}
In your case the wrapper needs the relative positioning, and the "center me" the absolute positioning.
Replace .centerme with following css:
CSS:
.centerme {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: blue;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
margin-left: -50px; /* negative-half of element's width*/
margin-top: -50px; /* negative-half of element's height*/
}
Here is a DEMO and here is a full page RESULT.
UPDATE
To center div for variable length is simple, just remove height, width, margin-left, margin-top reference from .centerme css.
.centerme {
background-color: blue;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
}
Here is a UPDATED DEMO.

height (min-height) 100% not working when content overflow?

I am building a 3 columns layout website. The header will fixed on the top and nav will fixed on the left. Then the wrapper will contain main and aside. What I want is main and aside can fill the wrapper's height.
And here is my css. You can also see my jsFiddle http://jsfiddle.net/scarletsky/h8r2z/3/
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html, body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.header {
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
z-index: 9;
background: red;
}
.nav {
width: 20%;
height: 100%;
position: fixed;
top: 100px;
left: 0;
background: green;
}
.wrapper {
width: 80%;
min-height: 100%;
margin-top: 100px;
margin-left: 20%;
position: relative;
}
.main {
width: 70%;
min-height: 100%;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
background: black;
}
.aside {
width: 30%;
min-height: 100%;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
background: blue;
}
.u-color-white {
color: white;
}
It seems that they can work well. But when the content's height in main or aside more than their own height, it will not work. I don't know how to fix it.
Can anyone help me?
Thx!
You have a very strict layout. everything is fixed..
what if you need to change the header from 100px height to 120? you'll have to change it accordingly in a lot of different places.
This is a pure CSS solution for your layout, without fixing any height or width. (you can fix the height or width if you want to)
This layout is totally responsive, and cross browser.
if you don't fix the height/width of the elements, they will span exactly what they need.
Here's a Working Fiddle
HTML:
<header class="Header"></header>
<div class="HeightTaker">
<div class="Wrapper">
<nav class="Nav"></nav>
<div class="ContentArea">
<div class="Table">
<div class="Main"></div>
<div class="Aside"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html, body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
body:before {
content:'';
height: 100%;
float: left;
}
.Header {
height: 100px;
/*No need to fix it*/
background-color: red;
}
.HeightTaker {
position: relative;
}
.HeightTaker:after {
content:'';
display: block;
clear: both;
}
.Wrapper {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height:100%;
}
.Nav {
height: 100%;
float: left;
background-color: green;
}
.ContentArea {
overflow: auto;
height: 100%;
}
.Table {
display: table;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.Main {
width: 70%;
/*No need to fix it*/
background-color: black;
display: table-cell;
}
.Aside {
width: 30%;
/*No need to fix it*/
background-color: black;
display: table-cell;
background-color: blue;
}
.u-color-white {
color: white;
}
This is a pretty common problem. I'd recommend either having a background image for wrapper that makes it appear like aside has a min-height of 100% or using the method on this site:
http://css-tricks.com/fluid-width-equal-height-columns/
just see this fiddle.... hope this is what you want...
.aside {
width: 30%;
min-height: 100%;
position:fixed;
right: 0;
background: blue;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/h8r2z/6/

Center Div inside a main Div

i created a maze and i want to center an inside div
although i center it with margin: 0 auto; it won't work
(this div shows sad smily face when user enter the wall and lose)
#highlight_lose {
width: 550px;
height:550px;
position: absolute;
display: none;
margin: 0 auto;
}
here is the fiddle link:
http://jsfiddle.net/uqcLn/28/
If you're going to use absolute positioning you need to do it like this:
#highlight_lose {
width: 550px;
height:550px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin: -225px 0 0 -225px;
display: none;
}
Edit: you also need to add position:relative; to the main div. Here is an updated fiddle.
http://jsfiddle.net/FragJ/2/
It looks off because you have other elements that aren't exactly centered.
EDIT: As I stated earlier, the smiley didn't look centered because your code is off. The maze really should be inside a div itself. However I was able to eyeball center it simply by playing with the margins.
http://jsfiddle.net/FragJ/4/
To achieve this you'll need to set your css like this:
#main {
position: relative;
width: 550px;
height: 550px;
float: left;
margin-left: 220px;
margin-top: 100px;
background: grey;
overflow: hidden;
}
#highlight_win {
width: 550px;
height: 550px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
display: none;
margin: -180px 0 0 -180px;
}
#highlight_lose {
width: 550px;
height:550px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin: -180px 0 0 -180px;
display: none;
}
.outer {
height: 600px;
width: 500px;
background-color: black;
}
.inner {
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
margin: auto;
position: relative;
top: 200px;
background-color: red;
}
markup
<div class="outer">
<div class="inner">
</div>
</div>
The idea is for fixed sized block elements, setting
margin:auto;
fixes horizontal centering
for vertical central alignment the child's top = half the height of the parent - half the height of the child

Adjust Div height and width depending the content of said div

I am looking for a pure CSS way of having a container div automatically adjust it's width and height based on what content is inside it, for the purposes of centring the aforementioned content within another div.
I have tried setting the height and width to auto, but that doesn't help.
Any help you can offer would be much appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
The CSS:
.imageThumbnails {
position: relative;
margin: auto;
height: auto;
width: auto;
}
.imageThumbnailOne {
position: relative;
float: left;
height: 78px;
width: 91px;
background-image: url("thumbnail1.png");
}
.imageThumbnailTwo {
position: relative;
float: left;
height: 80px;
width: 76px;
background-image: url("thumbnail2.png");
margin-left: 29px;
}
.imageThumbnailThree {
position: relative;
float: left;
height: 76px;
width: 89px;
background-image: url("thumbnail3.png");
margin-left: 29px;
}
The HTML:
<div class="imageThumbnailsContainer">
<div class="imageThumbnails">
<div class="thumbnailOne"><a></a></div>
<div class="thumbnailTwo"><a></a></div>
<div class="thumbnailThree"><a></a></div>
</div>
</div>
You need to clear the .imageThumbnails div. You can do that with .imageThumbnails { overflow: hidden; } You can also remove the position: relative from everything.