MySQL query and count from other table - mysql

I would like to get the data from one table, and count all results from other table, depending on the first table data, here is what I tried:
SELECT
cars.*, (
SELECT
COUNT(*)
FROM
uploads
WHERE
uploads.cid = cars.customer
) AS `count`,
FROM
`cars`
WHERE
customer = 11;
I dont really have an idea why its not working, as I'm not a regular MySQL user/coder...
Could anyone direct me in the right direction with this one?

SELECT
c.*, COUNT(u.cid) AS count
FROM
cars c
LEFT JOIN
uploads u
ON
u.cid=c.customer
WHERE
u.customer = 11;
GROUP BY c.cid

Try it by joining both tables using LEFT JOIN
SELECT a.customer, COUNT(b.cid) totalCount
FROM cars a
LEFT JOIN uploads b
ON a.customer = b.cid
WHERE a.customer = 11
GROUP BY a.customer
using COUNT(*) in LEFT JOIN will have records to have a minimum count of 1.

SELECT cars.*,COUNT(uploads.*) as uplloaded
from cars
left outer join uploads on uploads.cid = cars.customer
where cars.customer = 11
group by uploads.cid;

Try this :
SELECT customer, COUNT(cid) totalCount
FROM cars
INNER JOIN uploads
ON (customer = cid)
WHERE customer = 11
GROUP BY customer

Related

Subquery left join refer to parent ID

I am trying to make a query to fetch the newest car for each user:
select * from users
left join
(select cars.* from cars
where cars.userid=users.userid
order by cars.year desc limit 1) as cars
on cars.userid=users.userid
It looks like it says Unknown column "users.userid" in where clause
I tried to remove cars.userid=users.userid part, but then it only fetches 1 newest car, and sticks it on to each user.
Is there any way to accomplish what I'm after? thanks!!
For this purpose, I usually use row_number():
select *
from users u left join
(select c.* , row_number() over (partition by c.userid order by c.year desc) as seqnum
from cars c
) c
on c.userid = u.userid and c.seqnum = 1;
One option is to filter the left join with a subquery:
select * -- better enumerate the columns here
from users u
left join cars c
on c.userid = u.userid
and c.year = (select max(c1.year) from cars c1 where c1.userid = c.userid)
For performance, consider an index on car(userid, year).
Note that this might return multiple cars per user if you have duplicate (userid, year) in cars. It would be better to have a real date rather than just the year.
Maybe there are better and more efficient way to query this. Here is my solution;
select users.userid, cars.*
from users
left join cars on cars.userid = users.userid
join (SELECT userid, MAX(year) AS maxDate
FROM cars
GROUP BY userid) as sub on cars.year = sub.maxDate;

Select the first record of another table inside a select - MYSQL

I´m trying to make a query listing all clients, and also get the last comment and
the date of that comment inside the table of history_client inside a single query for it to be listed.
select a.id_client,a.name,a.lastname,(select b.date_created,b.comentary
from history_of_client b where a.id_client = b.id_client_asociate) from clients_main_table
You could use an inner join on max(date_created) for id_client on history table and join
SELECT a.id_client,a.name,a.lastname, h.commentary
FROM clients_main_table a
INNER join (
select b.id_client_asociate, max(b.date_created) max_date
from history_of_client
group by b.id_client_asociate ) t on t.id_client_asociate = a.id_client
INNER JOIN history_of_client h on h.id_client_asociate = t.id_client_asociate
and h.date_created = t.max_date
Use the LEFT JOIN and INNER join to get your desired result set.
select a.id_client,
a.name,
a.lastname,
hc.date_created,
hc.comentary
from clients_main_table c
left join (select id_client_asociate,max(date_created) dt from history_of_client group by id_client_asociate) h
on (c.id_client = b.id_client_asociate)
inner join history_of_client hc
on (hc.id_client_asociate = b.id_client_asociate and hc.date_created = h.date_created)

mySQL Sub Select needed

I have three tables, libraryitems, copies and loans.
A libraryitem hasMany copies, and a copy hasMany loans.
I'm trying to get the latest loan entry for a copy only; The query below returns all loans for a given copy.
SELECT
libraryitems.title,
copies.id,
copies.qruuid,
loans.id AS loanid,
loans.status,
loans.byname,
loans.byemail,
loans.createdAt
FROM copies
INNER JOIN libraryitems ON copies.libraryitemid = libraryitems.id AND libraryitems.deletedAt IS NULL
LEFT OUTER JOIN loans ON copies.id = loans.copyid
WHERE copies.libraryitemid = 1
ORDER BY copies.id ASC, loans.createdAt DESC
I know there needs to be a sub select of some description in here, but struggling to get the correct syntax. How do I only return the latest, i.e MAX(loans.createdAt) row for each distinct copy? Just using group by copies.id returns the earliest, rather than latest entry.
Image example below:
in the subquery , getting maximum created time for a loan i.e. latest entry and joining back with loans to get other details.
SELECT
T.title,
T.id,
T.qruuid,
loans.id AS loanid,
loans.status,
loans.byname,
loans.byemail,
loans.createdAt
FROM
(
SELECT C.id, C.qruuid, L.title, MAX(LN.createdAt) as maxCreatedTime
FROM Copies C
INNER JOIN libraryitems L ON C.libraryitemid = L.id
AND L.deletedAt IS NULL
LEFT OUTER JOIN loans LN ON C.id = LN.copyid
GROUP BY C.id, C.qruuid, L.title) T
JOIN loans ON T.id = loans.copyid
AND T.maxCreatedTime = loans.createdAt
A self left join on loans table will give you latest loan of a copy, you may join the query to the other tables to fetch the desired output.
select * from loans A
left outer join loans B
on A.copyid = B.copyid and A.createdAt < B.createdAt
where B.createdAt is null;
This is your query with one simple modification -- table aliases to make it clearer.
SELECT li.title, c.id, c.qruuid,
l.id AS loanid, l.status, l.byname, l.byemail, l.createdAt
FROM copies c INNER JOIN
libraryitems li
ON c.libraryitemid = li.id AND
li.deletedAt IS NULL LEFT JOIN
loans l
ON c.id = l.copyid
WHERE c.libraryitemid = 1
ORDER BY c.id ASC, l.createdAt DESC ;
With this as a beginning let's think about what you need. You want the load with the latest createdAt date for each c.id. You can get this information with a subquery:
select l.copyid, max(createdAt)
from loans
group by l.copyId
Now, you just need to join this information back in:
SELECT li.title, c.id, c.qruuid,
l.id AS loanid, l.status, l.byname, l.byemail, l.createdAt
FROM copies c INNER JOIN
libraryitems li
ON c.libraryitemid = li.id AND
li.deletedAt IS NULL LEFT JOIN
loans l
ON c.id = l.copyid LEFT JOIN
(SELECT l.copyid, max(l.createdAt) as maxca
FROM loans
GROUP BY l.copyid
) lmax
ON l.copyId = lmax.copyId and l.createdAt = lmax.maxca
WHERE c.libraryitemid = 1
ORDER BY c.id ASC, l.createdAt DESC ;
This should give you the most recent record. And, the use of left join should keep all copies, even those that have never been leant.

count from another table with inner

i want to get the number of occures in another Table in MySQL.
My current Query looks like following:
SELECT
teilnehmer.`name`,
teilnehmer.`status`
FROM
teilnehmer
INNER JOIN chat ON chat.cid = teilnehmer.id
INNER JOIN videos ON videos.tid = teilnehmer.id
GROUP BY
chat.id,
videos.tid
I want now the amount of teilnehmer.id's in chat.cid's and the amount of teilehmer.id's in videos.tid's
How can i do that?
Seems like you want this:
SELECT teilnehmer.`name`,
teilnehmer.`status`,
c.ChatCount,
v.VideoCount
FROM teilnehmer
INNER JOIN
(
select count(cid) ChatCount, cid
from chat
group by cid
) c
ON c.cid = teilnehmer.id
INNER JOIN
(
select count(tid) VideoCount, tid
from videos
group by tid
) v
ON v.tid = teilnehmer.id

mysql query not recieving any data on my left join

I have a query that on the left join part should either return data or null. But even if there is existing records its not returning any data. The twist to the left join portion is that I would like to only retrieve one record if it exist. Thanks for any help.
select a.*,p.thumbnailphotopath as AlbumPicture
from (select * from album_access) ac
inner join (select * from albums) a on a.ID = ac.AlbumID
left join (
select * from photos
where IsProcessed = 1 order by DateUploaded desc limit 1
) p
on a.ID = p.AlbumID #should return one if exist.
where ac.AccessUserID = '35e44a8e-643a-4c4f-8a46-59911a1e7c53'
and ac.FullControl = 1 and a.Private = 1
First you can just join on a table name and don't need to join on a whole SELECT * FROM statement.
Second, you should try not to use SELECT * and instead SELECT the columns you want.
But I think the problem with your LEFT JOIN is that you're joining on a sub-query that will only return one result, which will be the entry in photos that was last uploaded irrespective of which albumID it belongs to. If you want the entry in photos with the last uploaded date for each row, try something like this
SELECT a.*,p.thumbnailphotopath AS AlbumPicture
FROM album_access ac
INNER JOIN albums a ON a.ID = ac.AlbumID
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT albumID,MAX(DateUploaded) FROM photos
WHERE IsProcessed = 1 GROUP BY albumID
) p ON a.ID = p.AlbumID #should return one if exist.
WHERE ac.AccessUserID = '35e44a8e-643a-4c4f-8a46-59911a1e7c53'
AND ac.FullControl = 1
AND a.Private = 1